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第6章
日常活动

第一关 Pre-writing

↘ 阅读篇章,并完成任务。

Emma stared sadly out of the window of the bus.Only 50 miles outside town was the farm.She thought about the farm all the time,especially the animals.

When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town,Emma was excited.But when she got to the new school,she felt very lonely.

With a sigh (叹气) ,Emma turned her attention back to the present.The bus came to a stop.“Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Center,” her teacher said.“A guide will give us a presentation about animals,and then you'll help to feed the baby squirrels,now,I want everyone to find a partner.”

Emma didn't have any friends yet—who would be her partner? Emma got close to Julia,a talkative and outgoing girl.“Could I be your partner?” Emma asked uncertainly.

“Sure,” said Julia warmly.

Together,the girls walked into the center.After the presentation,a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels.Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels.

After the babies finished eating,the keeper asked,“Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels,too?”

Emma was quick to volunteer,but when the keeper opened the first cage,the squirrel inside jumped out.Emma remained calm (镇静的) ,held out her hand,made quiet sounds,and then quickly got it.

“Wow!” Julia said.“You're always so quiet.I thought you were afraid of everything,but you were brave.”

“I know that when animals are frightened or excited,you have to stay calm.”

The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma,“Would you be interested in volunteering to help out with the animals at the center?”

“Interested? I would love to work here! What an opportunity!” Emma was excited.

That afternoon,in the bus on the way back to school,Emma sat next to Julia,her new friend.A rush of newfound happiness washed over her.

↘ 重点词汇

attention /əˈtenʃn/ n.注意力

presentation /ˌpreznˈteɪʃn/ n.介绍;陈述

squirrel /ˈskwɪrəl/ n.松鼠

talkative /ˈtɔːkətɪv/ a.健谈的

uncertainly /ʌnˈsɜːtnli/ ad.不确定地

remain /rɪˈmeɪn/ v.保持

frightened /ˈfraɪtnd/ a.害怕的;受惊的

opportunity /ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti/ n.机会

newfound /ˌnjuːˈfaʊnd/ a.新发现的;新得到的

nod in agreement 点头同意 She nodded in agreement .

wash over(情绪)突然而深刻地袭来 Feelings of sadness wash over him.

Task 1 根据材料内容,选择正确的答案。

1.How did Emma feel when she got to the new school?

A.Lonely.B.Lucky.C.Surprised.D.Angry.

2.At the nature center,Emma and Julia _______.

A.took a chance to be tour guides

B.helped to feed the baby squirrels

C.asked the keeper many questions

D.made a presentation about nature

3.On the way back to school,Emma felt happy because _______.

A.the volunteers warmly welcomed her

B.the teacher praised her for her bravery

C.she found a place to care for animals and made a friend

D.she went back to the farm and learned a lot about animals

Task 2 翻译重难点句并背诵。

1.With a sigh,Emma turned her attention back to the present.

__________________________________________

2.Emma was quick to volunteer,but when the keeper opened the first cage,the squirrel inside jumped out.Emma remained calm,held out her hand,made quiet sounds,and then quickly got it.

__________________________________________

3.“Interested? I would love to work here! What an opportunity!” Emma was excited.That afternoon,in the bus on the way back to school,Emma sat next to Julia,her new friend.A rush of newfound happiness washed over her.

__________________________________________

第二关 While-writing

关卡①

【河北卷】 英语课上老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划,请根据表格提示的活动内容,写一篇发言稿,介绍你的计划,并在班上交流。

写作要求:

1.要求包含给出的三个要点和一个补充要点;

2.四个要点都要适当发挥;

3.不得涉及真实人名、校名和地名;

4.词数80 左右。

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________

↘ 写作思路层级图

↘ 必备词汇

introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ v.介绍

comedy /ˈkɒmədi/ n.喜剧

cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ n.卡通

bookstore /ˈbʊkstɔː(r)/ n.书店

especially /ɪˈspeʃəli/ ad.尤其

relax /rɪˈlæks/ v.使放松

↘ 必备词组&搭配

be fond of 喜爱

a couple of 两个,一对

science fiction 科幻小说

chat with sb.和某人聊天

get ready for 为……做准备

↘ 必备句型

I'd like to introduce...to you.我很高兴介绍……给你。

sb.spend time/money(in)doing sth./on sth.某人花费(时间/金钱)在(做)某事上

not only...but also...不仅……而且……

↘ 句型仿写

1.我准备去书店买一些书,尤其是杂志和科幻小说。

I'm going to the bookstore to buy some books, especially magazines and science fictions.

【仿写句子1】我准备看电视节目来放松自己,尤其是喜剧和卡通片。

I'm going to watch TV programs to relax myself, especially comedies and cartoons.

【仿写句子2】我准备做运动来保持健康,尤其是慢跑和打羽毛球。

I'm going to do exercise to keep healthy, especially jogging and playing badminton.

2.我不仅要帮助他们做家务,而且和他们聊天。

I'll not only help them do some housework but also chat with them.

【仿写句子1】我不仅要努力工作,而且要经常做锻炼。

I'll not only work hard but also do exercise more often.

【仿写句子2】我不仅要去观光,而且要品尝当地美食。

I'll not only go sightseeing but also taste local delicious food.

↘ 标准范文

参考译文

大家好!我很高兴向大家介绍我的周末活动。

首先,我喜欢喜剧和卡通片。周六上午,在一周的学习之后,我准备花两三个小时看电视来放松自己。之后,在周六下午,我准备去书店买一些书,尤其是杂志和科幻小说。阅读是我的爱好之一。

在周日,我准备拜访爷爷、奶奶,因为我非常想念他们。我不仅会帮他们做一些家务活,还会和他们聊天。在我回来之后,我会做作业,为下周做准备。

这就是我的周末,你觉得如何?谢谢!

关卡②

【武汉卷】 假设你是李明。本周五早上你班同学将去格林农场参加实践活动。请你用英语草拟一则通知。

内容要点:

1.摘蔬菜,给植物浇水;

2.七点校门口集合,乘车前往;

3.体验农场生活,活动约2 小时;

4.相互关照,注意安全;

5.补充一至两点有关事项。

__________________________________________

↘ 写作思路层级图

↘ 必备词汇

experience /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/ v.经历

pick /pɪk/ v.摘

water /ˈwɔːtə(r)/ v.浇水

bet /bet/ v.打赌

meaningful /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/ a.有意义的

unforgettable /ˌʌnfəˈɡetəbl/ a.难忘的

following /ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/ a.接下来的

gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ v.聚集

tool /tuːl/ n.工具

↘ 必备词组&搭配

pay attention to 注意;关注

in addition另外,此外

get close to 靠近,接近

be careful(with)小心

remember to do sth.记住去做某事

what's more 而且

↘ 必备句型

I bet that...我敢肯定……

You had better do sth.你最好做某事。

It's dangerous to do sth.做某事很危险。

↘ 句型仿写

1.我敢肯定,有意义的活动会让这次旅行令人难忘。

I bet the meaningful activities will make the trip unforgettable.

【仿写句子1】我敢肯定,课后活动会让你的生活多姿多彩。

I bet the after-school activities will make your life colorful.

【仿写句子2】我敢肯定,好的习惯会让你的生活充实。

I bet the good habits will make your life rich.

2.注意下面的集合时间和地点。

Pay attention to the following time and place to gather together.

【仿写句子1】注意以下学好英语的建议。

Pay attention to the following advice to learn English well.

【仿写句子2】注意以下保持健康的诀窍。

Pay attention to the following tips to keep healthy.

↘ 标准范文

参考译文

同学们:

我们班将于本周五上午去格林农场。你想要体验农场生活吗?

我们可以摘蔬菜,给植物浇水。我们将在那里待大约两个小时。我敢肯定,这次有意义的活动会让这次旅行令人难以忘怀。除此之外,请关注以下集合时间和地点。早上七点我们将在学校门口集合,然后坐大巴去那里。请不要迟到。此外,记得要一直和同学待在一起,互相帮助,一定不要做任何可能让自己受伤的事情。

而且,最好穿上运动鞋。靠近河流很危险。当你使用工具的时候要小心。祝大家玩得开心。

感谢大家的关注。

第三关 Post-writing

↘ Exercise 1 写出下列英文单词的释义,并根据例句提示写出短语的释义。

1.comedy /ˈkɒmədi/ n.________

2.especially /ɪˈspeʃəli/ ad.________

3.meaningful /ˈmiːnɪŋfl/ a.________

4.unforgettable /ˌʌnfəˈɡetəbl/ a.________

5.following /ˈfɒləʊɪŋ/ a.________

6.gather /ˈɡæðə(r)/ v.________

7.tool /tuːl/ n.________

8.be fond of ________ Lisa is fond of singing and she sings every day.

9.a couple of ________ Could you lend me a couple of books about science?

10.chat with sb.________ It is necessary to chat with close friends.

11.get ready for ________ Hurry up! Do you get ready for the exam?

12.pay attention to ________ When you write the passage, pay attention to the spelling.

13.in addition ________ In addition ,you need to fill in the form.

14.get close to ________ Don't get close to the fire when you are at home.

15.be careful(with)________ When crossing the street,you should be careful with the traffic.

16.what's more ________ You should wear sneakers. What's more ,remember to wear your sunglasses.

↘ Exercise 2 根据提示句型仿写句子。

1.我准备每周花两个小时看电视来放松自己。

I'm going to spend a couple of hours each week watching TV to relax myself.

【仿写句子1】我准备每周花两个小时阅读来提升自己。

_________________________________________________________________________

【仿写句子2】我准备每天花一个小时遛狗来消磨时间。

_________________________________________________________________________

2.你最好穿上你的运动鞋。

You'd better wear your sports shoes.

【仿写句子1】你最好带上雨伞。

_________________________________________________________________________

【仿写句子2】你最好和我保持联系。

_________________________________________________________________________

↘ Exercise 3 根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余。

In Australia,there is a famous island called Fraser Island.A great many visitors come here for holidays every year.Why? The reason is that it is special.In fact,it is the largest sand island in the world.It's about 200 kilometers long and 240 kilometers wide.

Though the island is a popular place of interest,there is no airport on the island.The long beach along the east coast works as the airport.(1)________.

On the island there are sand hills without any plants,but there are forests with old trees,beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes,too.(2)________.

Every year,visitors come to enjoy the island's natural beauty.People like camping and hiking there.(3)________.Animals were killed for food and this made them in danger of extinction (灭绝) .People threw rubbish everywhere,and the lakes were seriously polluted.

(4)________.Rules have been set up.For example,visitors are not allowed to use motorboats (摩托艇) or go fishing in the lakes,and they mustn't leave any rubbish.

① Planes arrive and leave from here

② Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished

③ The island is completely made of sand

④ Unluckily,visitors have caused many problems

⑤ Many kinds of birds and animals live in the forest

⑥ So it is time to protect the environment of the island

你的答案是______

↘ Exercise 4 背诵第二关关卡2范文,完成下列填空。

Fellow students,

Our class is going to the Green Farm this Friday morning.Would you like to(1)__________ farm life?

We can(2)__________ some vegetables and(3)__________ the plants.We'll stay there for about 2 hours.I(4)__________ the(5)__________ activities will make the trip(6)__________.Besides,(7)__________(8)__________(9)__________ the following time and place to(10)__________(11)__________.We'll meet at 7:00 am at the school gate and take a bus there.Don't be late.(12)__________(13)__________,remember to stay with your classmates,help each other all the time,and never do anything that may hurt you.

(14)__________(15)__________,(16)__________(17)__________ wear your sports shoes.It's dangerous to(18)__________(19)__________(20)__________ river.Be careful when you use(21)__________.Have a good time.

Thank you for your attention.

↘ Exercise 5 短文改错。

文中共有10处语言错误。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在横线上写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在横线上写出修改后的词。

Today is the last day for me in junior high school.I can't help cry,1.________

but the end of it is the begin of a new life.Maybe the life 2.________

in senior high school will be even hardest than now.3.________

I will have many difficulty tasks,but I will never give up.4.________

I am not afraid to make mistake along the way,because I can 5.________

learn many things from them.I used to being a shy person.6.________

I real need to make more friends in senior high school,7.________

then I can share many good memories from them.8.________

Even through I am sad that junior high is over,I want 9.________

to have new experience in senior high! 10.________

↘ Exercise 6 真题挑战。

【烟台卷】 为保障学生身体健康,烟台市要求义务教育学校从2025年5月开始全面开展“双大课间”活动,上午和下午第二节课后各设30分钟运动大课间。为此,你校英语报以“Let's get moving”为题进行征稿,请你结合以下内容投稿:

1.“双大课间”活动简介;

2.你参与的情况及感受;

3.号召同学们积极参与。

注意:

1.词数100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.不得出现真实的个人姓名、校名等信息。

Let's get moving

Recently,all primary and middle schools in Yantai have been required to carry out the “Double Long Break” activity.

__________________________________________ gf/bEO0mhTnGzY4vdJ/c4VwAXIFjJkz+00txePRY+tZQPJmCNu/yWHsTVzPIXv+X

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