购买
下载掌阅APP,畅读海量书库
立即打开
畅读海量书库
扫码下载掌阅APP

第5章
节假日活动

第一关 Pre-writing

↘ 阅读篇章,并完成任务

Hey! Mother's Day is coming.Have you planned something good for your mom? If not,try one of these tips.

What's Her Favorite?

Most teens don't know what their mom's favorite is.You do? Then what are you waiting for? Buy her something she likes and wrap it carefully.The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night.Put it in the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up,she'll be surprised to see it.

Treat a Queen

Your house is a palace with a king and a queen(it doesn't matter if you're rich or poor).Our mother is the real queen in our life and in our family,though her duties make her look like she is not.Give the lady a day off and you can do the housework.

Because of stress and the problems that she is facing right now,she doesn't look good any more.Perhaps you could take some of your savings to treat her in a salon or the department store.Then,choose nice clothes that would make her look beautiful!

Have Some of Your Time

Our mothers have special memories in mind.It is the time that they gave birth to their healthy baby.How about you? What's your best moment with her? Have you ever had a good time with your mother not talking about your problems? Have you ever told her how much you thank her for the life she gave to you,the time she cared for you? Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life.

Tell the Magic Words

Life is short.We don't know what will happen tomorrow.Those three words can make her heart jump for joy,you know? Just tell her “I love you!” and it would make her smile so sweetly.Just try! We don't want to miss a thing,right?

↘ 重点词汇

tip /tɪp/ n.实用的提示

drawer /drɔː(r)/ n.抽屉

palace /ˈpæləs/ n.宫殿

perhaps /pəˈhæps/ ad.可能;大概

saving /ˈseɪvɪŋ/ n.储蓄金,存款

salon /ˈsælɒn/ n.美发厅;美容院

painful /ˈpeɪnfl/ a.令人痛苦的

magic /ˈmædʒɪk/ a.有魔力的;美好的

give birth to 使诞生 This enabled Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.

look after 照顾,照料 It makes sense to look after yourself.

jump for joy 欢呼雀跃 I didn't expect them to jump for joy at the news.

Task 1 根据短文内容,在空格处填入一个最恰当的单词。
Task 2 翻译重难点句并背诵。

1.The best time to give her that is while she is sleeping at night.Put it in the drawer next to her so that when she wakes up,she'll be surprised to see it.

__________________________________________

2.Because of stress and the problems that she is facing right now,she doesn't look good any more.Perhaps you could take some of your savings to treat her in a salon or the department store.

__________________________________________

3.Have you ever told her how much you thank her for the life she gave to you,the time she cared for you? Maybe you can tell her how happy you are when she was there looking after you during your painful days in your life.

__________________________________________

第二关 While-writing

关卡①

【山东卷】 假设你叫张明,你的外国朋友John发来邮件,请你介绍中国的传统节日。请根据表格中内容提示及要求给他写一封80~100词的回信。

参考词汇: pray for 祈求 harvest 丰收

写作要求:

1.描述节日1和节日2,并自主选择节日3 进行介绍,包括节日名称、时间、美食、活动方式及意义等;

2.语言通顺,要点齐全,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范;

3.文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称;

4.文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

From: Zhang Ming

To: John

Subject: An introduction of Chinese festivals

Dear John,

Glad to receive your email.You asked me about festivals in China.Let me introduce some important ones to you.

First of all,I want to introduce the Lantern Festival.It comes in January or February.

______________________________________________________________________________

Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,
Zhang Ming

↘ 写作思路层级图

↘ 必备词汇

symbol /ˈsɪmbəl/ n.标志,象征

introduce /ˌɪntrəˈdjuːs/ v.介绍

celebrate /ˈselɪbreɪt/ v.庆祝

harvest /ˈhɑːvɪst/ n.丰收

traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ a.传统的

mean /miːn/ v.意味着

↘ 必备词组&搭配

the symbol of ……的标志

pray for 为……祈祷

get together 聚在一起

do some cleaning 打扫

set off fireworks 放烟花

visit one's relatives 拜访亲戚

have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐 try one's best 尽力

↘ 必备句型

Can you tell me something about...你能告诉我关于……的事情吗?

It is a time for the family to...这是一家人……的时候。

The goal of the festival is...这个节日的目的是……

The most important festival in China is...中国最重要的节日是……

I'm looking forward to hearing from you.我期待你的回信。

↘ 句型仿写

1.这个节日的标志是元宵,象征着家庭的幸福。

The symbol of the festival is yuanxiao symbolizing the happiness of the family.

【仿写句子1】中秋节的象征是月饼,象征着家人的团圆。

The symbol of the Mid-Autumn Festival is mooncakes, symbolizing the reunion of the family.

【仿写句子2】春节的象征是饺子,象征着新的一年的开始。

The symbol of the Spring Festival is dumplings, symbolizing the beginning of a new year.

2.在那天晚上,家人会一起吃月饼并且赏月,老人会告诉孩子嫦娥的故事。

On that night,the family eat mooncakes and enjoy watching the moon together and the elders tell children the story of Chang'e.

【仿写句子1】那天晚上,家人们会一起吃饺子并看电视。

On that night,the family eat dumplings and watch TV together.

【仿写句子2】那天晚上,家人们会一起吃元宵并聊天。

On that night,the family eat yuanxiao and chat with each other.

↘ 标准范文

参考译文

亲爱的约翰:

很高兴收到你的邮件。你问我关于中国的节日,现在让我给你介绍一些重要的节日。

首先,我要介绍的是元宵节,它在每年的一月或二月。元宵是这个节日的标志,象征着家庭幸福。人们庆祝这个节日,祈祷一整年都能健康和幸福。在节日期间,我们观看灯展和舞龙表演,这些表演让人很兴奋。

我要介绍的第二个节日是中秋节,它在每年秋季的正中间。这个节日的目的是让全家聚在一起庆祝丰收。那天晚上,一家人会一起吃月饼,一起看月亮,长辈还会给孩子们讲嫦娥的故事。

不过,在中国最重要的节日是春节,它意味着新的一年的开始。所有的家庭成员都会尽力赶回家,一起吃顿丰盛的晚餐。饺子是最传统的食物。晚饭后,他们观看电视上播放的春节联欢晚会。

你能给我讲讲你们国家的节日吗?我期待着你的回信。

你的,
张明

关卡②

【辽宁卷】 为迎接国际慈善日(the International Day of Charity)的到来,某英文报刊将要举办有奖征文活动,请你以“I would like to ___________ for charity”为题写篇短文(词数 80~100),为本次活动投稿。步骤与要点如下:

1.确定主题,并在文中说明原因;

2.围绕主题,进行叙述;

3.写出具体计划,也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。

要求:

1.补全题目(参考词汇:sell old things,hold a book fair,pick up rubbish,organize an activity 等);

2.字迹工整,内容完整连贯,语言准确规范;

3.鼓励写出真情实感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数;

4.作文中可以写出具体计划内容,也可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事,但要注意时态的运用;

5.作文中不要出现考生和相关人物的真实姓名和所在校名。

I would like to ______ for charity

The International Day of Charity is coming.Many people will do something for it.What should I do? Here are my ideas.

I would like to ______

__________________________________________

↘ 写作思路层级图

↘ 必备词汇

charity /ˈtʃærəti/ n.慈善

starve /stɑːv/ v.挨饿

poverty /ˈpɒvəti/ n.贫穷

support /səˈpɔːt/ v.支持

lamp /læmp/ n.灯

distress /dɪˈstres/ n.悲痛,不幸

hesitate /ˈhezɪteɪt/ v.犹豫

relationship /rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp/ n.关系

harmonious /hɑːˈməʊniəs/ a.和谐的

↘ 必备词组&搭配

starve to death 饿死

save one's life 拯救某人的生命

rural area 农村地区

drop out of school 退学

a small sum of 一小笔……

in this case 在这种情况下

↘ 必备句型

I would like to...我想做……

I believe that...我相信……

When you see...,don't hesitate to...当你看见……不要犹豫……

↘ 句型仿写

1.当一个人要饿死的时候,你的一点点食物和水就能够拯救他的生命。

When someone is starving to death, just a little food and water from you may save his life.

【仿写句子1】在母亲节的时候,一个来自你的小小的礼物就能够让你的妈妈感到非常开心。

When it's the Mother's Day, just a small gift from you may make your mother happy.

【仿写句子2】在感恩节的时候,你的一句简单的“谢谢你”就能够让别人感到温暖。

When it's Thanksgiving Day, just a simple sentence “Thank you.” from you may make others feel warm.

2.所以当你看见一个人处于困境或陷入悲痛之中,需要帮助的时候,不要犹豫,献出你的爱。

So when you see someone in difficulty or in distress and in need of help, don't hesitate to give your love to him.

【仿写句子1】所以,当你看见别人失败的时候,不要犹豫,去给他加油打气。

So when you see someone fail, don't hesitate to cheer him up.

【仿写句子2】所以,当你看见别人伤心的时候,不要犹豫,献出你的爱心。

So when you see someone feel upset, don't hesitate to give your love to him.

↘ 标准范文

参考译文

我想把我的爱奉献给慈善事业

国际慈善日即将到来。很多人会为它做点事情。我该做些什么呢?以下是我的想法。

我想把我的爱奉献给慈善事业。当有人即将饿死的时候,你只要献出一点食物和水就可以挽救他的生命。此外,当一个贫穷的农村地区的小女孩因为贫困而辍学时,你的一点钱就能支持她完成学业,改变她的生活。在这种情况下,你的爱就像最需要光明的黑暗中的一盏灯。

我们应该向所有需要帮助的人提供帮助。我们期望从别人那里得到爱,我们也应当给予别人爱。所以,当你遇到困难或危难,需要帮助的时候,不要犹豫,献出你的爱。如果我们能够互相帮助,我相信,人与人之间的关系将会是和谐的,我们的社会将是一个更美好的居住地。

第三关 Post-writing

↘ Exercise 1 写出下列英文单词的释义,并根据例句提示写出短语的释义。

1.calendar /ˈkælɪndə(r)/ n.________

2.celebration /selɪˈbreɪʃn/ n.________

3.humorous /ˈhjuːmərəs/ a.________

4.activity /ækˈtɪvəti/ n.________

5.symbol /ˈsɪmbl/ n.________

6.traditional /trəˈdɪʃənl/ a.________

7.support /səˈpɔːt/ v.________

8.relationship /rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp/ n.________

9.harmonious /hɑːˈməʊniəs/ a.________

10.the symbol of ________ The dove is the symbol of peace.

11.pray for ________ Your wife and your children will pray for you.

12.get together ________ Let's get together and talk it over.

13.do some cleaning ________ I will do some cleaning and do some washing with my mother at home.

14.save one's life ________ He saved the girl's life .

15.rural area ________ Did you grow up in a city or a rural area ?

16.a small sum of ________ We cannot do it with a small sum of money.

17.in this case ________ We can make an exception(特例) in this case .

↘ Exercise 2 根据提示句型仿写句子。

1.在这个节日期间,我们观看灯展和舞龙表演,这些都很让人激动。

During the festival, we watch lantern shows and dragon dances, which are exciting.

【仿写句子1】春节期间,我们会吃饺子和很多其他特色食物,这些都很美味。

_________________________________________________________________________

【仿写句子2】中秋节,家人们会聚在一起赏月,月亮又大又圆。

_________________________________________________________________________

2.我相信,人与人之间的关系将会非常和谐,我们的社会也会是一个更好的居住地。

I believe that the relationship between people will be harmonious and that our society will be a better place for us to live in.

【仿写句子1】我相信人们都很重视中国的传统节日,而且越来越多的人将会庆祝中国的传统节日。

_________________________________________________________________________

【仿写句子2】我相信中国会越来越好,而且将会成为一个更好的居住地。

_________________________________________________________________________

↘ Exercise 3 给下列句子排序。

① On one hand,we think KFC has its advantages.

② Recently,our class held a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of KFC.Here are the results of it.

③ On the other hand,KFC also has its disadvantages.

④ Most food in KFC is junk food,which is bad for our health.

⑤ It's delicious and eating in KFC is a kind of fashion.It's also a good way to experience western food.

⑥ Besides,the food may not be safe because it's not fresh.What's more,the food in KFC is usually very expensive.

⑦ To keep healthy,we should eat less junk food.It's a good idea to have more healthy food like vegetables and fruit.Just as the saying goes,“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.”

你的答案是______

↘ Exercise 4 背诵第二关关卡1范文,完成下列填空。

Dear John,

Glad to receive your email.You asked me about festivals in China.Let me introduce some important ones to you.

First of all,I want to introduce the Lantern Festival.It(1)________ in January or February.The(2)________ of the festival is yuanxiao ,(3)________ the(4)________ of the family.People(5)________ the festival to(6)________ for health and happiness for the whole year.During the festival,we watch(7)________ shows and(8)________ dances,which are(9)________.

The second festival I will introduce is the Mid-Autumn festival,which comes in the middle of autumn.The(10)________ of the festival is for the family to get together and celebrate(11)________.On that night,the family eat(12)________ and enjoy watching the moon together and the elders tell children the story of Chang'e.

However,the most important festival in China is the Spring Festival,which(13)________ the(14)________ of a new year.All family(15)________ will try their best to get home and have a big dinner together.(16)________ are the most(17)________ food.After the dinner,they watch the Spring Festival Gala on(18)________.

Can you tell me something about the festivals in your country? I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

Yours,
Zhang Ming

↘ Exercise 5 短文改错。

文中共有10处语言错误。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在横线上写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在横线上写出修改后的词。

Every year there is a Spring Festival in China.Usually it is in

January and February.It is the most important festival in China.1.________

So when it comes,everyone have to prepare things.They 2.________

bought pork,beef,chicken,fruit and many other things.And they 3.________

often make a specially kind of food —“dumplings”.It means 4.________

“come together”.On the day before the festival,parents buy 5.________

new clothes to their children.Children also buy presents for their 6.________

parents.In the Spring Festival Eve (除夕) ,all the family members 7.________

come back to their hometown.This is happy moment.Some 8.________

sing and dance,some play cards and other get the dinner ready.9.________

When they enjoy the meal,they give to each other the best wishes 10.________

for the coming year.They all have a good time.

↘ Exercise 6 真题挑战。

【浙江宁波卷】 为了弘扬传统文化,你校结合“宁波元素”在今年5月19日(中国旅游日)开展了丰富多彩的文化活动(cultural activities)。假如你是李华,请根据表格中的信息并结合自身经历,写一篇英语短文向学校英语报投稿。

注意:

1.短文必须包括表格中的所有要点,并适当发挥;

2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名;

3.词数80~100;标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数。

My Traditional Cultural Experience

On May 19,our school organized

__________________________________________

__________________________________________ gf/bEO0mhTnGzY4vdJ/c4VwAXIFjJkz+00txePRY+tZQPJmCNu/yWHsTVzPIXv+X

点击中间区域
呼出菜单
上一章
目录
下一章
×