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Everyone is born with the ability to learn.But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits.Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.
Creating an interest in what they learn
Studies show that if you are interested in something，your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.For example，if they need to learn English and they like music or sports，they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.This way they will not get bored.
Practicing and learning from mistakes
Good learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more.Remember，“Use it or lose it.” Even if you learn something well，you will forget it unless you use it.“Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned，and they are not afraid of making mistakes.Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight.He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.
Developing their study skills
It is not enough to just study hard.Good learners know the best way they can study.For example，they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.They also look for ways to review what they have learned.They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.
Asking questions
Good learners often ask questions during or after class.They even ask each other and try to find out the answers.Knowledge comes from questioning.
Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new.Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you，so learn wisely and learn well.
create /kriˈeɪt/ v.创造
connect /kəˈnekt/ v.连接，关联
unless /ʌnˈles/ conj.除非
invent /ɪnˈvent/ v.发明，创造
review /rɪˈvjuː/ v.回顾，复习
explain /ɪkˈspleɪn/ v.说明，解释
knowledge /ˈnɒlɪdʒ/ n.知识，学问
be born with 天生…… She was born with a weak heart.
depend on 取决于 Whether we will camp depends on the weather.
have sth.in common（在……方面）有相似处 These children all have something in common .
a part of ……的一部分 Falling over is a part of learning how to ski.
1.Studies show that if you are interested in something，your brain is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting.
__________________________________________
2.“Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned，and they are not afraid of making mistakes.Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight.He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.
__________________________________________
3.For example，they may take notes by writing down key words or by drawing mind maps.They also look for ways to review what they have learned.They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.
__________________________________________
【安徽卷】 假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信，说他暑假期间要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中文，但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给Jack写封回信，提几点建议，要点如下：
1.大胆自信；
2.放慢语速；
3.借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。
注意：
1.词数：80~100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；
4.开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇： 自信的 confident 肢体语言 body language
Dear Jack，
How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer.
__________________________________________
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
brave /breɪv/ a.勇敢的
drawing /ˈdrɔːɪŋ/ n.绘画
widely /ˈwaɪdli/ ad.广泛地
across /əˈkrɒs/ prep.穿过
culture /ˈkʌltʃə（r）/ n.文化
work /wɜːk/ v.起作用
worry about 担心
communicate with 与……交流
give up 放弃
be confident about 对……有自信
be afraid of 害怕
meet with difficulties 遇到困难
make mistakes 犯错
what's more 另外，此外
in this way 用这种方式
body language 肢体语言
as sb.know（s）正如某人所知
I am very glad to learn that...得知……我很开心。
It's（not）necessary to do sth.做某事是（没）有必要的。
It's of great importance to do sth.做某事是非常重要的。
It's better to do sth.最好做某事。
I know it isn't easy to communicate with others using a foreign language， but I have some ideas that may help .
【仿写句子1】我知道用英语和别人交流是困难的，但我有一些可以帮助你的办法。
I know it isn't easy to communicate with others using English， but I have some ideas that may help.
【仿写句子2】我知道用肢体语言和别人交流不简单，但我有一些可以帮助你的办法。
I know it isn't easy to communicate with others using body language， but I have some ideas that may help.
You should be brave and don't give up whenever you meet with difficulties .
【仿写句子1】你应该自信，无论什么时候遇到困难，都不要放弃。
You should be confident and don ’ t give up whenever you meet with difficulties.
【仿写句子2】你应该保持冷静，无论什么时候遇到困难，都不要放弃。
You should keep calm and don ’ t give up whenever you meet with difficulties.
亲爱的杰克：
一切都好吗？听说你今年夏天要来中国，我很高兴。你不用担心你的中文。我知道用外语和别人交流是不容易的，但我有一些可以帮助你的办法。
首先，你应当勇敢，不管什么时候遇到困难，都不要放弃。对自己有信心是非常重要的。我们中国人非常友好，所以你不必害怕犯错。其次，你最好慢慢地、清晰地讲中文。用这种方式，别人就能更容易理解你的话。
此外，有时你可以借助图画或图片，正如你所知，肢体语言在不同的文化中也被广泛使用，而且通常情况下它真的很有用。
最美好的祝福！
你的，
李华
【成都卷】 英语课上，我们时常进行小组活动。但如何能让这种活动帮助我们把英语学得更好？现在，请根据以下要点，以“How Can Group Activities Help Us Study English Better?”为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈自己的看法。
1.活动的任务及完成方式要明确；
2.小组内要有不同的角色分工、要合作；
3.必要的时候，向老师寻求帮助；
4.活动结果要在班上分享。
注意：
1.短文题目已经给出，不计入总词数（80~100词）；
2.短文必须包括所给提示、要点和恰当的结尾；
3.文中不得出现师生的真实姓名和所在学校的名称。
参考词汇： cooperate vi.合作 role n.角色 share vt.分享
How Can Group Activities Help Us Study English Better?
__________________________________________
common /ˈkɒmən/ a.常见的
specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ a.特定的
task /tɑːsk/ n.任务
cooperate /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/ v.合作
benefit /ˈbenɪfɪt/ v.（使）受益
play different roles 扮演不同的角色
be certain about 确保
come across 遇到
turn to sb.for help 向某人寻求帮助
last but not least 最后但同样重要的是
all in all 总而言之
ought to 应当
from the bottom of one's heart 从某人心底里
We must make it clear that...我们必须清楚……
sth.ought to be done 某事应该被做
so...that...如此……以至于……
In my opinion，we must make it clear that every group member should have a specific task.
【仿写句子1】在我看来，我们必须明确一点：每个小组成员应该有一个具体的目标。
In my opinion，we must make it clear that every group member should have a specific goal.
【仿写句子2】在我看来，我们必须明确一点：每个小组成员应该有一个具体的计划。
In my opinion，we must make it clear that every group member should have a specific plan.
All in all， having group activities is so interesting that we all like it from the bottom of our hearts .
【仿写句子1】总之，英语角如此丰富多彩，以至于我们都从心底里喜欢。
All in all， English corner is so interesting that we all like it from the bottom of our hearts.
【仿写句子2】总之，体育课如此精彩，以至于我们都从心底里喜欢。
All in all， PE is so wonderful that we all like it from the bottom of our hearts.
在我们的英语课上开展小组活动是很常见的。但是它们如何能帮助我们更好地学习英语呢？
在我看来，我们必须明确一点：每个小组成员都应该有一个具体的任务。他们应该确定自己完成任务的方法。此外，不同的成员在小组中扮演不同的角色，他们必须学会与他人合作。如果遇到了一些困难，他们应该求助于老师。最后但同样重要的是，活动的结果应该在课堂上分享，学生们可以从中受益很多。
总而言之，小组活动非常有趣，我们都从心底里喜欢它。
1.brave /breɪv/ a.________
2.communicate /kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt/ v.________
3.common /ˈkɒmən/ a.________
4.specific /spəˈsɪfɪk/ a.________
5.cooperate /kəʊˈɒpəreɪt/ v.________
6.difficulty /ˈdɪfɪkəlti/ n.________
7.confident /ˈkɒnfɪdənt/ a.________
8.body language ________ Body language often tells us so much more than words do.
9.be afraid of ________ Don't be afraid of making mistakes.
10.make mistakes ________ We may make mistakes when we do it.
11.be certain about ________ Are you certain about the answer?
12.turn to sb.for help ________ You can turn to me for help at any time.
13.what's more ________ What's more ，we ought to practice more.
14.last but not least ________ Last but not least ，body language can play an important part.
It's of great importance to be confident about yourself.
【仿写句子1】清楚地表达自己是很重要的。
_________________________________________________________________________
【仿写句子2】尽可能多练习说汉语是很重要的。
_________________________________________________________________________
The activity results ought to be shared in class，through which students can benefit a lot .
【仿写句子1】不同的观点应该在课堂上分享，学生们可以从中受益很多。
_________________________________________________________________________
【仿写句子2】调查的结果应该在课堂上分享，学生们可以从中受益很多。
_________________________________________________________________________
① We can also learn to think by ourselves.
② The first way is to study in groups.When we study in groups，we can help each other.
③ Welcome to our school.I would like to talk about two ways of study in our school.
④ We can learn to listen to others and work together.
⑤ The other way we like is to study by ourselves.
⑥ We can make our own plans for study and learn to make good use of time.
⑦ And the most important thing is that we can be the master of our own study.
⑧ Thank you for listening.
⑨ Also，everyone can have chances to express his or her own ideas.
你的答案是______
Dear Jack，
How is everything going? I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer.It's not（1）________ to（2）________（3）________ your Chinese.I know it isn't easy to（4）________（5）________ others（6）________ a foreign language，but I have some ideas（7）________（8）________（9）________.
First，you should（10）________（11）________ and don't（12）________（13）________（14）________ you（15）________（16）________（17）________.It's（18）________（19）________（20）________（21）________（22）________（23）________（24）________ yourself.We Chinese are very friendly so you needn't（25）________（26）________（27）________（28）________ any mistakes.Second，（29）________（30）________（31）________ speak slowly and clearly.
（32）________（33）________（34）________ you can make yourself（35）________ more easily.
What's more，sometimes you can use drawings or pictures，and（36）________
（37）________（38）________，body language（39）________（40）________（41）________（42）________ across cultures and very often it really works.
Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua
文中共有10处语言错误。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在横线上写出加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在横线上写出修改后的词。
I received your letter dated April 16 the day ago 1.________
yesterday.Every of our family are greatly delighted to 2.________
learn whether you are getting along very well with your 3.________
lessons.Time passes quickly.In dozens of day，you'll 4.________
finish middle school.What please us most is that you 5.________
do very good to make up your mind to enter for the college 6.________
entrance examination this summer.What wonderful 7.________
it is! Dad，as well as Mom and I，are with you.We 8.________
wish you to make better use your time.The fuller preparations 9.________
if you make，the surer of success you'll certainly be.10.________
【重庆卷】 某权威英语阅读网站发布报告：从小学到高中毕业，如每天坚持阅读15分钟，学生的累积阅读量可达680万词；不足15分钟，则只有约150万词。你校英语社团在全校每天阅读时间不足15分钟的学生中进行原因调查后（结果见下图），针对最突出的原因，以“Everyone can have time to read”为主题发起征文。请你简述调查结果，提出行之有效的建议（1~2条）参与投稿。
要求：
1.80~120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
According to the survey，16% show little interest in reading.
__________________________________________