★ 吃早饭前去把脸洗洗。Wash your face before breakfast.
★ 别冲我吐舌头!Don’t stick your tongue out at me!
★ 她视力特别好。She has sharp eyes.
★ 把你的好消息告诉我吧,我洗耳恭听。Tell me your good news, I’m all ears.
★ 约翰的脚踝严重扭伤。John twisted his ankle badly.
head [ˈhed] 头
● 头盖骨 skull [skʌl]
● 大脑 brain [brein]
● 额头 forehead [ˈfɔrid]
● 摇头 shake one’s head
● 头晕 dizzy [ˈdizi]
● 头疼 headache [ˈhedeik]
● 点头 nod [nɔd]
eye [ai] 眼睛
● 视力 eyesight [ˈaisait]
● 眼线笔 eyeliner [ˈailainə]
● 眼影 eye shadow
● 引人注意的 eye-catching [ˈaiˌkætʃiŋ]
● 令人大开眼界的事物 eye-opener [ˈaiˌəupnə(r)]
mouth [mauθ] 嘴
● 撅嘴 pout one’s mouth
● 闭嘴 shut one’s mouth
● 口对口人工呼吸 mouth-to-mouth
face [feis] 脸
● 脸颊 cheek [tʃiːk]
● 颧骨 cheekbone [ˈtʃiːkbəun]
● 面对面 face to face
● 丢脸 lose face
ear [iə] 耳朵
● 耳机 earphone [ˈiəfəun]
● 耳塞 ear-plug [ˈiəplʌg]
● 耳饰 earring [ˈiəriŋ]
● 书角折起的 dog-eared [ˈdɔgˌiəd]
tongue [ tʌŋ] 舌头
● 口误 a slip of the tongue
● 绕口令 tongue-twister [tʌŋˈtwistə]
● 伸出 stick out
eyelid [ˈ a ilid] 眼睑
eyebrow [ ˈaibrau] 眉毛
● 举起 raise [ˈreiz]
● 拔 pluck [plʌk]
● 皱眉 knit [nit]
● 浓眉 bushy/thick eyebrows
● 眉笔 eyebrow pencil
tooth [tuːθ] 牙齿
● 牙痛 toothache [ˈtuːθeik]
● 牙膏 toothpaste [ˈtuːθpeist]
● 牙刷 toothbrush [ˈtuːθbrʌʃ]
● 牙签 toothpick [ˈtuθpik]
● 牙医 dentist [ˈdentist]
lip [ lip] 嘴唇
● 口红 lipstick [ˈlipstik]
● 密封 seal [siːl]
● 吻 kiss [kis]
● 咬嘴唇 bite one’s lips
jaw [dʒɔː] 颌
● 下颌骨 jaw bone
● 险境 jaw of death
● 上颌 upper jaw
● 下颌 lower jaw
chin [tʃin] 下巴
● 双下巴 double chin
● 小下巴的 chinless [ˈtʃinlis]
● 方下巴的 square-jawed [ˈskweədʒɔːd]
throat [θrəut] 喉咙
● 清嗓子 clear one’s throat
● 嗓音 voice [vɔis]
● 切断喉咙 cut one’s throat
eyelash [ˈailæʃ] 睫毛
● 眨眼 wink [wiŋk]
● 假睫毛 false eyelashes
● 睫毛膏 mascara [mæˈskɑːrə]
skeleton [ˈskelitən] 骨骼
● 骨头 bone [bəun]
● 万能钥匙 skeleton key
arm [ɑːm] 手臂
● 前臂 fore arm
● 上臂 upper arm
● 挽着胳膊 arm in arm
● 单座沙发 armchair [ˌɑːmˈtʃeə]
shoulder [ˈʃəuldə] 肩膀
● 肩并肩 shoulder to shoulder
● 耸肩 shrug [ʃrʌg]
● 冷淡对待 cold shoulder
wrist [rist] 手腕
● 手表 wrist watch
● 腕带 wrist band
● 掰手腕 hand wrestling
hip [hip] 臀部
● 臀部 butt [bʌt] bottom [ˈbɔtəm] ass [æs]
chest [tʃest] 胸部
● 胸部 breast [brest]
● 重感冒 chest cold
elbow [ˈelbəu] 手肘
● 可以自由活动的空间 elbow-room [ˈelbəurum]
● 非常近 at one’s elbow
finger [ˈfiŋgə] 手指
● 小指 little finger
● 无名指 ring finger
● 中指 middle finger
● 食指 forefinger [ˈfɔːˌfiŋgə] index finger
● 拇指 thumb [θʌm]
waist [weist] 腰
● 腰围 waistline [ˈweistlain]
● 腰带 waistband [ˈweistbænd]
● (西服的)背心 waist coat
● 腰部狭窄的 waisted [ˈweistid]
limb [lim] 四肢
● 人造的 artificial [ˌɑːtiˈfiʃəl]
● 孤立无援 out on a limb
● 大卸八块 tear sb. limb from limb
neck [nek] 脖子
● V字领 V-neck [ˈviːnek]
● 高领 turtle neck
● 项链 necklace [ˈneklis]
● 摔断 bre ak [brei k ]
intestine [inˈtestin] 肠
● 阑尾 appendix [əˈpendiks]
● 消化 digest [ˈdaidʒest]
● 肠的 intestinal [inˈtestinəl]
● 小肠 small intestine
● 大肠 large intestine
heart [hɑːt] 心脏
● 心脏病发作 heart attack
● 令人心碎的 heart-broken [ˈhɑːtˌbrəukən]
● 善良的 kind-hearted [ˈkaindˈhɑːtid]
● 心贴心的 heart to heart
kidney [ˈkidni] 肾脏
● 肾脏的 renal [ˈriːnəl]
● 移植 transplant [trænsˈplɑːnt]
vessel [ˈvesəl] 血管
● 血液 blood [blʌd]
● 血压 blood pressure
● 毛细血管 blood capillary
stomach [ ˈstʌmək] 胃
● 肚子 belly [ˈbeli]
● 腹部 abdomen [ˈæbdəmen]
● 令人反胃 turn one’s stomach
● 胃疼 stomachache [ˈstʌməkeik]
spine [spain] 脊柱
● 骨干 backbone [ˈbækbəun]
● 没骨气的 spineless [ˈspainlis]