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考点 6
时态和语态

Directions: There are 60 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D.

1. If it ______ tomorrow, we will go to the park to take pictures.

A. will snow

B. would snow

C. snows

D. snowed

2. The lamp ______ on the ceiling.

A. hangs

B. be hanged

C. hunged

D. hanging

3. Jackson ______ a book about China last year, but I have not read it yet.

A. has written

B. writes

C. wrote

D. would write

4. I ______ to take a holiday this summer, but I had to change my mind.

A. would hope

B. might hope

C. had hoped

D. could hope

5. Since 2000, Mr. Jackson ______ in this company and he loves the job very much.

A. had worked

B. will be working

C. has been working

D. is working

6. Tom's family ______ their holiday in Mount Hua this time next week.

A. are enjoying

B. are to enjoy

C. will be enjoying

D. will enjoy

7. She ______ a novel when I saw her in the library yesterday afternoon.

A. is reading

B. will read

C. was reading

D. should read

8. By the end of next month, he ______ 1,000 miles on foot.

A. travels

B. will travel

C. has traveled

D. will have traveled

9. By eleven o'clock yesterday I ______ at the airport.

A. has arrived

B. arrived

C. had arrived

D. will have arrived

10. The house that ______ in the floods must be rebuilt before winter comes.

A. has been washed away

B. has to be washed away

C. has them washed away

D. has washed them away

11. When the summer holiday ______, many people will travel with their children.

A. comes

B. come

C. would come

D. will come

12. —I have heard that you take part in a forest clean-up activity last Sunday.

—Yes, it ______ by my school green club to protect forests.

A. organizes

B. was organized

C. is organized

D. is organizing

13. John ______ a job in the factory and he gladly took it.

A. was offered

B. offered

C. was offering

D. had offered

14. —Daddy, have you seen my key?

—No, I guess you ______ it.

A. lost

B. have lost

C. are losing

D. lose

15. —I wonder if Mr. Green will come to Jane's birthday party this weekend.

—I think he will come if he ______.

A. invites

B. has invited

C. is invited

D. will have been invited

16. Last year, some effective measures ______ to save pandas by the local government.

A. took

B. were taken

C. have been taken

D. will be taken

17. One of my best friends promised to give me whatever help I ______.

A. will need

B. would need

C. had needed

D. was needing

18. John will probably fly on the same plane that his brother ______ yesterday.

A. has done

B. will do

C. did

D. does

19. The family will have a picnic if it ______ fine next Sunday.

A. will be

B. would be

C. was

D. is

20. Great changes ______ in our village over the past few years.

A. took place

B. have taken place

C. were taken place

D. have been taken place

21. I ______ a shower when you called me yesterday evening.

A. take

B. took

C. was taking

D. am taking

22. This is the third time that I ______ to the Summer Palace, and I still think it is marvelous.

A. be

B. was

C. have been

D. will be

23. A survey showed that the population in France ______ because some women didn't like to have a baby for some reason or other.

A. has decreased

B. had decreased

C. decreases

D. have decreased

24. Kids are ______ by many people as God-given gifts for families.

A. considered

B. consider

C. considering

D. to consider

25. My boss came into the office just as I ______ my holiday photos.

A. showed

B. was showing

C. would show

D. had shown

26. By the time he was twelve, Edison ______ to make a living by himself.

A. would start

B. has started

C. had started

D. was started

27. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane ______.

A. takes off

B. took off

C. has taken off

D. is taking off

28. By this time next Monday, we ______ work.

A. will finish

B. will be finished

C. will have finished

D. will have been finished

29. By the end of last year, many new museums ______ in Xi'an.

A. would be built

B. were being built

C. have been built

D. had been built

30. —Where's Jerry?

—He ______ upstairs now.

A. is reading

B. are reading

C. read

D. reads

31. Yesterday the kid ______ for helping sort out the rubbish.

A. is praised

B. praises

C. praised

D. was praised

32. The chief engineer ______ on the project for a year.

A. work

B. has worked

C. have worked

D. working

33. He ______ online when his computer broke down.

A. was shopping

B. were shopping

C. has shopped

D. have shopped

34. These pictures ______ on campus last week.

A. was taken

B. were taken

C. has taken

D. have taken

35. His sister's leg was broken, so I ______ to stay at home to look after her.

A. had

B. may

C. must

D. can

36. A series of projects ______ in China so far to continue improving the welfare of her citizens.

A. have carried out

B. have been carried out

C. are carrying out

D. are carried out

37. These days, it is very easy to get information on the Internet. It ______ the way we collect information already.

A. will change

B. had changed

C. was changing

D. has changed

38. Nowadays, lots of new websites ______ especially for small children.

A. designed

B. are designing

C. are designed

D. were designed

39. He ______ three gold medals so far and he hopes to win more.

A. will win

B. won

C. wins

D. has won

40. A father who ______ his daughter will do everything for her happiness.

A. is loving

B. loves

C. loved

D. has loved

41. She ______ she had cancer five months ago.

A. told

B. were told

C. is told

D. was told

42. About 80 percent of the work ______ done yesterday.

A. is

B. are

C. were

D. was

43. In recent years, sandstorms ______ by 20 percent in China by planting trees.

A. have cut

B. have been cut

C. are cut

D. are being cut

44. When we get our tickets, ______ be marked “first class”.

A. it is to

B. it will

C. they were to

D. they will

45. It ______ that Chinese economy has done well in shifting from high-speed development to quality growth.

A. has been widely agreed

B. has been widely agreeing

C. agreed widely

D. agrees widely

46. Nobody can predict whether books ______ by the Internet in the future.

A. will be replaced

B. were replaced

C. replace

D. will replace

47. For the past forty years, our country ______ great achievements in economy.

A. has made

B. had made

C. is making

D. was making

48. Kevin ______ in China since 2010, so he can speak Chinese fluently.

A. was living

B. lived

C. is lived

D. has lived

49. Today, Chinese ______ by more and more people in the world.

A. has spoken

B. is spoken

C. speaks

D. was speaking

50. It is said that A Dream of Red Mansions ______ into dozens of languages.

A. have been translated

B. were translated

C. translated

D. has been translated

51. The geography teacher told us that the moon ______ around the Earth.

A. moves

B. move

C. was moving

D. moved

52. The kids learned that light ______ faster than sound.

A. travel

B. traveled

C. travels

D. has traveled

53. —Have you completed your report yet?

—No, but I ______ on it all day yesterday.

A. would work

B. had worked

C. have worked

D. was working

54. Mike ______ from Tsinghua University last year.

A. will graduate

B. graduates

C. graduated

D. graduate

55. By the end of 2019, the world population ______ over 5 billion.

A. has reached

B. reached

C. was reaching

D. had reached

56. The moment he ______ home, he will call you back.

A. arrives

B. will arrive

C. arrived

D. would arrive

57. The cause of this kind of flu hasn't yet ______ in spite of the efforts of the medical researchers.

A. have discovered

B. discovered

C. been discovered

D. discover

58. By the end of next year, I ______ in the company for 15 years.

A. had worked

B. will work

C. have worked

D. will have worked

59. According to the expert's presentation, the project ______ to increase household income for farmers in the western areas.

A. is expected

B. are expected

C. is expecting

D. expects

60. He told me that he ______ here for ten minutes.

A. has come

B. had arrived

C. had been

D. came mhho1r0zeUNhZ+/5nYW89n9id7x4AzjfCT8vfzkW/7npRPYKHtGaC8/kAWUcvVKH

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