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引力子，又称希格斯玻色子，在物理学中是一个传递引力的假想粒子（仍未知是否真正存在）。两个物体之间的引力可以归结为构成这两个物体的粒子之间的引力子交换。引力作用在所有物质之间，这也是作用范围最广，最普遍的一种作用力。传递引力的信使粒子是引力子。
Gravito,also known as Higgs boson, is a hypothetical particle in physics that transmits gravity (although its true existence is still unknown) .The gravitational force between two objects can be attributed to the exchange of gravitons between the particles that make up these two objects. Gravity acts between all matter, which is also the most widespread and universal force of action. The messenger particles that transmit gravity are gravitons.
力是一种相互作用，两个物质之间要产生相互作用，不可能隔空传递（暂不考虑量子纠缠）。只能借助一种中介物质来完成，暂且将这种中介物质称为信使粒子。
Force is an interaction between two substances ,and it is impossible to transmit it through space (without considering quantum entanglement) .It can only be accomplished with the help of one intermediary substance, which is temporarily referred to as a messenger particle.
提出引力子的存在是因为量子理论在各方面都非常成功，譬如电磁学可用光子的量化来解释（量子电动力学），而宇宙其他方面的基本作用力（弱核力和强核力）亦可用量子理论得到描述；人们自然希望量子理论亦能解释重力，故假想有一种未发现的引力子存在，其性质与光子类似，而最终可发展出量子引力理论。可是这种理论的数学运算十分复杂且无法自洽。
The existence o f gravitons is proposed purely because quantum theory has been very successful in various aspects, such as electromagnetics, which can be explained by the quantification of photons (quantum electrodynamics) ,and other fundamental forces in the universe (weak and strong nuclear forces) can also be described by quantum theory; People naturally hope that quantum theory can also explain gravity, so they hypothesize the existence of an undiscovered graviton with properties similar to photons, which could eventually lead to the development of quantum gravity theory.But the mathematical operations of this theory are very complex and cannot be self consistent .
为了传递引力，引力子必须永远相吸、作用范围无限远及以无限多的形态出现。在量子力学中，引力子被定义为一个自旋为2、质量为零的玻色子。在M-理论中，引力子被定义为自由的闭弦，可以被传播到宇宙膜外的高维空间以及其它宇宙膜。
In order to transmit gravity, gravitons must always attract each other,have an infinite range of action, and appear in an infinite number of forms.In quantum mechanics, a graviton is defined as a boson with spin 2 and mass zero. In M-theory, gravitons are defined as free closed strings that can propagate to high-dimensional space outside the cosmic membrane and other cosmic membranes .
可以把引力波看成是对时空的拉扯，如果把平直的时空表示成一个平面，那么引力波就像下面这样：
Gravitational waves can be seen as a pull on spacetime. If we represent a flat spacetime as a plane, then gravitational waves look like this:
每个基本粒子都有三个基本的标签：质量、电荷、自旋。光子的自旋是1，引力子的自旋是2，引力波是横波，也就是说：时空被拉扯的方向，和引力波的传播方向垂直。
如果平直时空里有一个圆形，并且可以跟着时空一起被拉扯，那么当有引力波（近似看成平面波）经过时，圆形会被拉扯成椭圆形，大概像是这样：
Each elementary particle has three basic labels: mass, charge,and spin. The spin of a photon is 1, the spin of a graviton is 2,and gravitational waves are transverse waves, which means that the direction in which spacetime is pulled is perpendicular to the propagation direction of gravitational waves. If there is a circle in a flat spacetime that can be pulled along with spacetime, then when a gravitational wave (approximately a plane wave) passes by, the circle will be pulled into an ellipse, roughly like this:
如果平直时空里有一个正方形，并且可以跟着时空一起被拉扯，那么当有引力波（近似看成平面波）经过时，正方形会被拉扯成长方形，或是菱形，大概像是这样：
If there is a square in a flat spacetime that can be pulled along with spacetime, then when gravitational waves (approximately seen as plane waves) pass by, the square will be pulled into a rectangle or diamond shape, roughly like this:
这些图形都有一个共同点：把它们绕自己的中心旋转半圈（180度），会和原来的图形完全重合。以粒子形式看问题，就是自旋为2。
These shapes all have one thing in common: rotating them half a circle (180 degrees) around their center will completely overlap with the original shape. Looking at the problem in particle form, the spin is 2.
引力波是有源的球面波，如果从无限远处传播，可以看作是平面波。引力子以光速从引力源向外运动的，所有引力子都是远离引力源。这将产生多个问题，
第一个是相对运动超光速的问题。以地球月亮为例，地球发射的引力子光速飞向月球，月球的引力子光速飞向地球。引力子不是光，但他们在地月组成的惯性系里难道能够相对两倍光速互相靠近？
Gravitational waves are active spherical waves that, i f propagated from infinity, can be regarded as plane waves. The gravitons move outward from the gravitational source at the speed of light, and all gravitons are far away from the gravitational source.This will generate multiple issues, the first of which is the problem of relative motion exceeding the speed of light. Taking the Earth and Moon as an example, the gravitons launched by the Earth travel at the speed of light towards the Moon, and the gravitons of the Moon travel at the speed of light towards the Earth. The gravitons are not light, but can they approach each other at twice the speed of light in the inertial frame composed of the Earth and the Moon?
第二在空旷的宇宙空间中，由于是真空，引力子速度应该是零，而不是以光速从各个方向冲过来，否则这么多引力子聚集在空间中如何处理？它们最终归宿在哪里？
Secondly, in the open space of the universe, due to the vacuum,the velocity of the gravitons should be zero, rather than rushing in from all directions at the speed of light. Otherwise, how would we deal with so many gravitons gathering in space? Where do they ultimately end up？
第三引力子如果是向外发散的，你很难想象它是怎么对其中的物体对象产生向下的拉力，而应该是托举之力。月球自身旋转是产生离心力，如果地球引力子向外扩散，它又怎么在自己扩散的同时把月球拉向地球呢？
If the graviton diverges outward, it is difficult to imagine how it exerts a downward pulling force on the object, but rather a lifting force.The rotation of the moon itself generates centrifugal force.If the Earth's gravitons spread outward, how can it pull the moon towards the Earth while spreading itself?
第四广义相对论认为扭曲的时空才是引力的来源，引力子如果要传递了引力的过程是否扭曲时空？那么到底是时空扭曲造成的引力还是引力子传递造成引力。
The general theory of relativity holds that distorted spacetime is the source of the graviation. Does the process of gravitons transmitting gravity distort spacetime? So, is it the gravitational force caused by the distortion of spacetime or the transmission of gravitons.
2012年7月4日，欧洲核子研究组织宣布，他们利用大型强子对撞机发现了希格斯玻色子。这一发现说明在我们的宇宙中，我们的身边，充斥着一种我们看不见摸不着的场——希格斯场。宇宙并不是虚空的，它充满了量子场薄膜，我们所有的人，地球、太阳、黑洞、星系都处在薄膜的包裹之中。科学家推断，希格斯场的存在也许就是质量产生的原因。
On July 4, 2012, the European Organization for Nuclear Research announced that they had discovered the Higgs boson using the Large Hadron Collider. This discovery indicates that in our universe,there is a field around us that we cannot see or touch - the Higgs field. The universe is not empty, it is filled with a thin film of quantum fields, and all of us, including the Earth, the Sun, black holes,and galaxies, are enveloped in this film. Scientists speculate that the existence of the Higgs field may be the cause of mass production.
如果有引力子，也就是希格斯玻色子存在，它必然是宇宙间最普通的实物。天地空间为宇，古往今来为宙，那么宇宙间最普遍存在的就是时间和空间。引力子不可能是时间，那么它就只能是空间。这样两个物体之间的引力子并不是交换，也不是相互吸引在一起，他们的相互作用是一起扭曲拉伸空间〈引力子自己〉，从而形成万有引力。只是空间引力子理论放弃了广义相对论时空扭曲的概念，统一了引力子和空间，使引力量子化得以成功。
If there is a graviton, the Higgs boson, it must be the most common physical object in the universe. The space between heaven and earth is called the universe,and throughout history it has been called the universe.Therefore,the most common things that exist in the universe are time and space. The graviton cannot be time, so it can only be space. The gravitons between these two objects are not exchanged, nor are they attracted to each other. Their interaction is to twist and stretch space together (the gravitons themselves) ,thus forming universal gravity. However, the theory of space gravitons abandoned the concept of spacetime distortion in general relativity and unified gravitons and space, enabling the successful quantization of gravity.
三维空间具有自旋为2特点的，椭圆连接缝隙过大，不满足平滑宇宙，菱形容易失去稳定性，发生层间滑动，宇宙不能忍受这种交错，剩下的只能是长方形平面构形，从三维上讲就是长方体，有六个面，由透明的薄膜组成。
The three-dimensional space has the characteristic of spin 2. The elliptical connection gap is too large, which does not meet the requirements of a smooth universe. The diamond shape is prone to lose stability and undergo interlayer sliding. The universe cannot tolerate this kind of interlocking, and the remaining shape can only be a rectangular plane configuration. In three-dimensional terms, it is a rectangular prism with six faces, composed of transparent thin films .
真实的引力场是由诸如行星，恒星等物质产生的。也就是说，引力是有源的。正是这种有源性导致宇宙中并不存在空间各处完全均匀的引力场。所以由它产生的真实的引力效应是无法被一个全局均匀的加速系替换掉的。这时候我们只能把物体分成很多无穷小的局部区域，然后对每个局部区域逐个应用等效原理将其受到的引力等效替换成一堆局部加速系。所以整块物体受到的引力就可以被等价成无穷多个局部加速系的拼接。
The real gravitational field is generated by substances such as planets and stars. That is to say, gravity is active. It is precisely this active nature that leads to the absence of a completely uniform gravitational field throughout space in the universe. So the real gravitational effect generated by it cannot be replaced by a globally uniform acceleration system. At this point, we can only divide the object into many infinitely small local regions, and then apply the equivalence principle to each local region one by one to replace the gravitational force it experiences with a pile of local acceleration systems. So the gravitational force exerted on the entire object can be equivalent to the concatenation of an infinite number of local acceleration systems.
因此，宏观尺度上空间曲率如果能够等效于组成宏观物体的基本粒子所造成的空间弯曲作用的总和，则可以认为基本粒子对空间块的弯曲效应就是量子化的引力效应。
Therefore,at the macroscopic scale, if the spatial curvature can be equivalent to the sum of the spatial bending effects caused by the elementary particles that make up the macroscopic object, it can be considered that the bending effect of elementary particles on spatial blocks is a quantized gravitational effect.
大尺度宇宙空间都是平坦的，所以空间块，也就是引力子在这里速度为0。
引力子对物体的压力就是重力加速度，空间压力和重力加速度的方向都指向物体中心。空间引力子钻进物质夸克中，夸克辐射出源能量团以平衡内部压力，以此形成物质空间的能量循环。
The large-scale universe is flat, so the velocity of the space block,that is,the graviton, is 0 here. The pressure exerted by gravity on an object is called gravitational acceleration, and both spatial pressure and gravitational acceleration point towards the center of the object. The space graviton penetrates into matter quarks, which radiate energy clusters to balance internal pressure, thus forming an energy cycle in matter space.
人一旦离开地面，就会自由落地降落到地球表面，而且下降的重力加速度是常数。在地球对面的美国人也是这样，即使他们跟我们身体相反。这个过程可以认为你是和空间一起下降到地面，你身体的物质被地球表面阻挡住，而空间钻进来地球之中。地球周围的空间从各个方向朝着地球中心以重力加速度前进！
Once a person leaves the ground, they will freely land on the surface of the Earth,and the gravitational acceleration of the descent is constant.The same is true of Americans across the globe, even if they are physically opposed to us. This process can be considered as descending to the ground with space, where the material of your body is blocked by the surface of the Earth, and space drills into the Earth.The space around the Earth rushes towards the center of the Earth with gravitational acceleration from all directions!
重力加速度小的地方，空间运动速度小，重力加速度大的地方，运动速度快。由此可见，黑洞附近重力加速度可达到大约1光年每秒方，所以粒子可以被加速超过光速。空间可以超过光速运动，那么跟随空间一起运动的物质也可以超过光速运动。只是光速运动时，物质已经被压缩到很小，从而失去了质量。
Places with low gravitational acceleration have low spatial motion speed, while places with high gravitational acceleration have fast motion speed. From this, it can be seen that the gravitational acceleration near a black hole can reach about 1 light year per second per square meter, so particles can be accelerated beyond the speed of light. If space can move faster than the speed of light, then matter moving with space can also move faster than the speed of light. When moving at the speed of light, matter has already been compressed to a very small size, thus losing its mass.
那么，元能量团是怎么转化成三维空间的呢？从质能方程E=m*c^2和ε0*μ0=1/c^2联合起来得到：
So,how are elemental energy clusters transformed into three dimensional space? Combining the mass energy equations E=m*c^2 and ε 0 * μ 0=1/c ^ 2 yields:
E=m/ε0/μ0
可以想象一下，质量除以真空电容率基本得到电荷数，也就是库伦，再除以真空磁导率，基本就是感应磁场强度。这就是说，能量基本上必然包含一个一维磁场。
元能量团想要转化成空间，就需要展开成三维，而引力子也就是希格斯玻色子是一个二维长方形平面，如果加一个磁场维度，则可以构成三维空间。而这个磁场的扩张就是空间的膨胀！
It can be imagined that the mass divided by the vacuum capacitance rate basically gives the number of charges, which is Coulomb,and then divided by the vacuum magnetic permeability,which is basically the induced magnetic field strength. This means that energy essentially contains a one-dimensional magnetic field.To transform a meta energy cluster into space, it needs to be expanded into three dimensions, and the graviton, also known as the Higgs boson, is a two-dimensional rectangular plane. If a magnetic field dimension is added,it can form a three-dimensional space.And the expansion of this magnetic field is the expansion of space!
磁场力是向外扩张的，而惯性是对抗空间运动的，因此惯性质量是磁力的反作用力。引力质量也同样是对抗空间压力的，因此引力质量等同于惯性质量。
磁力和希格斯场两个方向维度是垂直的，所以能量E=m*c*i*c*i=-m*c^2
这才是质能方程，而且能量是三维矢量。
质量乘以两次光速就是弯曲了希格斯玻色子的两个维度，最终显示的时候能量呈现出一维特征，将能量压缩成元能量团。
Magnetic field force expands outward, while inertia opposes spatial motion, so inertial mass is the reactive force of magnetic force.Gravitational mass is also resistant to space pressure,therefore gravitational mass is equivalent to inertial mass. The two dimensions of magnetic force and Higgs field are perpendicular,so the energy E=m * c * i * c * i=- m * c ^ 2 is the mass energy equation, and energy is a three-dimensional vector. Multiplying the mass by twice the speed of light bends the two dimensions of the Higgs boson, resulting in a one-dimensional energy display that compresses the energy into a source energy cluster.
因此能量的本质是磁力？
能量展开就是空间，物质穿过希格斯场就受到磁力阻挡，这是惯性质量的来源。
引力扭曲磁力造成空间扭曲，其效果就是引力本身，形成了引力质量。
So the essence of energy is magnetism? Energy expansion is space, and matter passing through the Higgs field is blocked by magnetic force, which is the source of inertial mass. Gravity distorts magnetic force, causing spatial distortion, and its effect is gravity itself,forming gravitational mass.
空间本身是一个惯性参考系，爱因斯坦是因为找不到静态惯性参考系才将狭义相对论扩展为广义相对论。而有了空间引力资理论，空间与元能量团等价，希格斯玻色子作为引力子传递引力相互作用，扭曲磁场空间带来物体的质量，这样广义相对论就不再需要，也就没有了爱因斯坦引力场方程了。
Space itself is an inertial reference frame, and Einstein extended special relativity to general relativity because he could not find a static inertial reference frame.With the theory of space gravity, space is equivalent to elemental energy clusters, and the Higgs boson acts as a graviton to transmit gravitational interactions,distorting the magnetic field and bringing about the mass of objects.This eliminates the need for general relativity and eliminates the Einstein equation.