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［1］KHAN R.Nephrocalcinosis in animal models with and without stones［J］.Urol Res，2010，38（6）：429-438.
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［3］EVAN P.Physiopathology and etiology of stone formation in the kidney and the urinary tract.Pediatr［J］.Nephrol，2010，25（5）：831-841.
［4］ABBAS B，MARYAM T，FATEMEH T.What is the state of the stone analysis techniques in urolithiasis？［J］.Urol J，2012，9（2）：445-454.
［5］GUY H，RUTH E，MORDECHAI D，et al.Determination of renal stone composition with dual-energy CT：in vivo analysis and comparison with X-ray diffraction［J］.Radiology，2010，257（2）：394-401.
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［7］KHAN R，HACKETT L.Role of organic matrix in urinary stone formation：an ultrastructural study of crystal matrix interface of calcium oxalate monohydrate stones［J］.J Urol，1993，150（1）：239-245.
［8］KHAN R，KOK J.Modulators of urinary stone formation［J］.Front Biosci，2004，9：1450-1482.
［9］KHAN R，ATMANI F，GLENTON P，et al.Lipids and membranes in the organic matrix of urinary calcific crystals and stones［J］.Calcif Tissue Int，1996，59（5）：357-365.
［10］HUNTER G.Role of osteopontin in modulation of hydroxyapatite formation［J］.Calcif Tissue Int，2013，93（4）：348-354.
［11］RYALL L.Macromolecules and urolithiasis：parallels and paradoxes［J］.Nephron Physiol，2004，98（2）：37-42.
［12］MILLER N L，GILLEN D L，WILLIAMS J C JR，et al.A formal test of the hypothesis that idiopathic calcium oxalate stones grow on Randall’s plaque［J］.BJU Int，2009，103（7）：966-971.
［13］MILLER L，WILLIAMS R，EVAN B，et al.Idiopathic calcium oxalate stone-formers，unattached stones show evidence of having originated as attached stones on Randall’s plaque［J］.BJU Int，2010，105（2）：242-245.
［14］SIENER R，NETZER L，HESSE A.Determinants of brushite stone formation：a case-control study［J］.PLoS ONE，2013，8（11）：e78996.
［15］GRASES F，VILLACAMPA A I，COSTA-BAUZÁ A，et al.Uric acid calculi：types，etiology and mechanisms of formation［J］.Clin Chim Acta，2000，302（1-2）：89-104.
［16］GRIFFITH D P，OSBORNE C A.Infection（urease）stones［J］.Miner Electrolyte Metab，1987，13（4）：278-285.
［17］KHAN R，HACKETT L，FINLAYSON B.Morphology of urinary stone particles resulting from ESWL treatment［J］.J Urol，1986，136（6）：1367-1372.
［18］BOLLEE G，DOLLINGER L，BOUTAUD D et al.Phenotype and genotype characterization of adenine phosphoribosyltransferase deficiency［J］.J Am Soc Nephrol，2010，21（4）：679-688.
［19］TATTEVIN P，REVEST M，CHAPPLAIN JM，et al.Increased risk of renal stones in patients treated with atazanavir.Clin［J］.Infect Dis，2013，56（1）：186.
［20］IZZEDINE H，LESCURE X，BONNET F.HIV medication-based urolithiasis［J］.Clin Kidney J，2014，7（2）：121-126.
［21］GABRIELS G，LAMBERT M，SMITH P，et al.Melamine contamination in nutritional supplements—is it an alarm bell for the general consumer，athletes，and ‘Weekend Warriors’？［J］Nutr J，2015，14：69.
［22］DING J.Childhood urinary stones induced by melamine-tainted formula：how much we know，how much we don't know［J］.Kidney Int，2009，75（8）：780-782.
［23］KRAMBECK E，KHAN F，JACKSON E，et al.Inaccurate reporting of mineral composition by commercial stone analysis laboratories：implications for infection and metabolic stones［J］.J Urol，2010，184（4）：1543154-1543159.
［24］DAVIS P，MARK D，DUKE H，et al.Changing composition of staghorn calculi［J］.J Urol，2011，186（6）：2285-2290.
［25］MARCHINI S，GEBRESELASSIE S，LIU X，et al.Absolute Hounsfield unit measurement on noncontrast computed tomography cannot accurately predict struvite stone composition［J］.J Endourol，2013，27（2）：162-167.