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问： 形容词和副词有哪些考点？
答： 形容词和副词的考点主要分为形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级三种。请看超级记忆导图：
问： 形容词作表语和定语时，位置在哪里？
答： 形容词作表语，位于系动词之后，构成“系表”结构；形容词作定语，修饰名词，通常形成“形容词+名词”的顺序，但是也有例外。详见下表：
Is there ______ in today's newspaper? [江苏卷]
A. special something B. special anything C. something special D. anything special
第一步识别考点：根据选项内容可知，本题考查不定代词与形容词的先后顺序。
第二步运用技巧：当形容词修饰不定代词时，不定代词要放在形容词的前面，因此排除A和B；再根据something用于肯定句中，但本句是疑问句，可排除选项C。
第三步解出答案：综合以上分析，答案为D。
句意：今天的报纸上有什么特别的内容吗？
In the library, students are required to keep _____ and move ______. [常州卷]
A. quiet; quiet B. quiet; quietly C. quietly; quiet D. quietly; quietly
第一步识别考点：根据选项内容可知，本题考查形容词与副词的用法。
第二步运用技巧：quiet是形容词，形容词可以修饰名词作定语，也可以位于系动词之后，作表语；quietly 是副词，副词修饰实义动词。本题的keep是系动词，意为“保持（某种状态）”，其后常接形容词作表语，故排除C和D；move是实义动词，表示“移动”，应该用副词来修饰。
第三步解出答案：综合以上分析，答案为B。
句意：在图书馆里，学生需要保持安静，悄悄地走动。
问： 以-ly结尾的词都是副词吗？
答： 不是所有以-ly结尾的词都是副词。lonely（孤独的，孤单的）、friendly（友好的）、 lively（生动的）、lovely（可爱的）都是以-ly结尾的形容词。如a friendly boy（一个友好的男孩）。
问： 副词作状语时，位置在哪里？
答： 根据副词的种类，副词的位置非常灵活，主要有两大常考点：1）修饰动词，通常位于“行为动词之前，助动词之后”；2）修饰形容词或副词，位于形容词或副词之前，通常形成“副词+形容词/副词”结构。不过要注意的是，以上两种情况都有例外。详见下表：
Frederick ______ entered the final competition last month. His hobby has brought him ______. [呼和浩特卷]
A. successful; success B. successful; successfully C. successfully; success D. successfully; successful
第一步识别考点：根据选项内容可知，本题考查形容词、副词和名词的辨析。
第二步运用技巧：successful是形容词，表示“成功的，如愿以偿的”，修饰名词；success（成功）是名词；successfully是副词，修饰形容词、副词或动词。enter（进入）是实义动词，此处需用副词修饰，因此第一个空格可排除A和B；再根据 bring sb. sth.（给某人带来某物）可知，空格处为名词，因此排除D。
第三步解出答案：综合以上分析，答案为C。
句意：弗雷德里克上个月成功进入了决赛。他的爱好给他带来了成功。
You should walk ______ in snowy weather so that you will not fall over. [沈阳卷]
A. happily B. slowly C. sadly D. quickly
第一步识别考点：根据选项内容可知，本题考查副词词义辨析。
第二步运用技巧：A. 高兴地；B. 缓慢地；C. 伤心地；D. 迅速地。根据so that you will not fall over（这样你就不会跌倒了）可知，下雪天要慢慢地走。
第三步解出答案：综合以上分析，答案为B。
句意：下雪天你应该慢慢地走，这样你就不会跌倒了。
Although our teacher isn't in the classroom, we can still study ______. [黑龙江卷]
A. quiet B. quietly C. quite
第一步识别考点：根据选项内容可知，本题考查形容词与副词的辨析。
第二步运用技巧：quiet意为“安静的”，为形容词；quietly意为“安静地”，为副词；根据句意可知，这里应表示“安静地学习”，副词quietly修饰动词study。C选项quite虽然也是副词，但它的意思是“非常，十分”，与本题句意不符合，故排除。
第三步解出答案：综合以上分析，答案为B。
句意：虽然我们的老师不在教室里，但是我们仍然可以安静地学习。
It is ______ for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______. [宜宾卷]
A. hard; hardly B. hardly; hard C. hard; hard
第一步识别考点：根据选项内容可知，本题考查形容词与副词的用法。
第二步运用技巧：第一个空格在系动词is后面，因此用形容词hard，意思是“困难的”；第二个空格修饰动词rain，应用副词hard，意思是“猛烈地”。
第三步解出答案：综合以上分析，答案为C。注意：hardly虽然是副词，但是意思是“几乎不”，与本题句意不符合。
句意：由于雨下得很大，他很难准时到达学校。
问： 形容词和副词的原级用法，常考点主要有哪些？
答： 形容词和副词的原级用法考点主要是在as... as结构中。具体用法见下表所示：
—What do you think of English?
—I think English is as ______ as Chinese. [湘西卷]
A. useful B. more useful C. the most useful
温馨讲解： 本题考查同级比较。as... as的意思是“和……一样”，中间用原级，所以答案为A。
句意：——你如何看待英语？——我认为英语和汉语一样有用。
Wang Wei speaks English as ______ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. [广西卷]
A. good B. well C. better D. best
温馨讲解： 本题考查同级比较。as... as的意思是“和……一样”，中间用原级，因此排除C和D；此外，该句谓语是实义动词speak，因此需要用副词来修饰，所以答案为B。
句意：王伟的英语讲得和杨兰一样好。他们学习英语都很努力。
People who always do sports are in ______ spirits than those who don't. [沈阳卷]
A. high B. higher C. tall D. taller
温馨讲解： 本题考查形容词词义辨析和比较级。high和tall都有“高”的意思，但high用于表示程度、强度等方面的高或大，不能用于指人，tall主要用于形容人、树木等的高，因此要用high。又因为than用于比较级，所以答案为B。
句意：经常做运动的人比那些不做运动的人更有精神。
—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?
—Oh, dear, I'm used to the life in the country. I think life here is ______. [南通卷]
A. more comfortable B. less comfortable C. the most comfortable D. the least comfortable
温馨讲解： 根据上文“Oh, dear, I'm used to the life in the country.（我已经习惯了乡村的生活。）”可知，下文想要表达在这儿的生活更舒服（more comfortable），所以答案为A。
句意：——姥姥，您愿意来城里和我们一起生活吗？ ——哦，亲爱的，我已经习惯了乡下的生活。我觉得这里的生活更舒适。
Among these children, Jim has ______ life and he lives ______. [徐州卷]
A. the most happy; most happily B. the happiest; most happily C. the happiest; happiest
温馨讲解： 本题考查形容词和副词的最高级。注意happy的最高级形式为happiest；happily是happy的副词形式，其最高级形式为most happily，所以答案为B。
句意：在这些孩子中，吉姆拥有最幸福的生活，他过得最幸福。
—Guess what? The university has accepted my application!
—Wow! That's ______ news I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate. [无锡卷]
A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best
温馨讲解： 本题考查形容词最高级的用法。根据上文“The university has accepted my application!”可知，大学已经接受了我的申请。根据下文“... I've heard this year（我今年听到的……）”可知，应使用形容词的最高级，故排除A和C；同时根据“Let's celebrate.（让我们庆祝一下。）”可知，这是一个好消息，所以答案为D。
句意：——你猜怎么着？那所大学已经接受我的申请了！——哇！鲍里斯，这是我今年听到的最好的消息。让我们庆祝一下吧！
There are ______ sharing bikes in many cities. So there will be ______ pollution. [云南卷]
A. less and less; more and more B. less and less; fewer and fewer
C. more and more; less and less D. fewer and fewer; less and less
温馨讲解： 本题考查形容词比较级的用法。根据常识可知，城市的共享单车越来越多，这种现象所带来的影响是污染越来越少。bikes是可数名词的复数，前面用many的比较级more；pollution是不可数名词，前面用little的比较级less，所以答案为C。注意“比较级+ and +比较级”表示“越来越……”。
句意：在许多城市里，共享单车越来越多了，所以污染将会越来越少。
问： 常见的比较级的修饰词有哪些？
答： 常见的比较级的修饰词有a bit、a little、much、rather、far、by far many、a lot、 lots、a great deal、any、still、even等。
—It's raining heavily.
—The radio says it will be ______ worse tomorrow. [营口卷]
A. very B. quite C. too D. much
温馨讲解： 本题考查比较级的修饰词。根据worse可知明天雨会下得更大，修饰比较级应用much，所以答案为D。
句意：——雨下得很大。——广播说明天雨将下得更大。
—How are you today, Tom?
—I'm even ______. I don't think this medicine is good for me. [呼和浩特卷]
A. worse B. badly C. better D. well
温馨讲解： 本题考查形容词的比较级用法。根据下文“我觉得这种药对我没有益处”，可推测上文语义为“我感觉更糟糕了”，结合even修饰比较级可知，应用形容词bad的比较级形式，所以答案为A。
句意：——汤姆，你今天感觉怎么样？——我感觉更糟糕了，我觉得这种药对我没有益处。
问： 形容词和副词的比较级的常考点主要有哪些？
答： 形容词和副词的比较级主要用在than结构和一些固定句型中。具体用法见下表所示：
1. I am happier than I have ever been.
我现在比过去任何时候都快乐。
2. The more you learn, the more you know.
学得越多，知道得越多。
3. The higher the ground is, the thinner air becomes.
离地面越高，空气就越稀薄。
4. Tom is the taller of the two .
汤姆是两个人中较高的那个。
Study hard! ______ you study, ______ results you'll get. [贵州卷]
A. Harder; better B. The harder; better
C. The harder; the better D. Harder; the better
第一步识别考点：由选项识别该题考点为状语从句。
第二步运用技巧：状语从句的王牌技巧就是关注上下文的句意逻辑。
第三步解出答案：“the+比较级, the+比较级”表示“越……，就越……”。由以上分析得出，答案为C。
句意：努力学习！你越努力，你得到的结果就越好。
Our country is getting ______. We are proud of it. [齐齐哈尔卷]
A. more and more strong B. strong and strong
C. stronger and stronger
温馨讲解： 本题考查比较级用法。根据“比较级+and+比较级”结构和strong的比较级是stronger，可推出答案为C。
句意：我们的国家正变得越来越强大。我们以它为傲。
The ______ we do for other people, the ______ we will be. [新疆卷]
A. much; happier B. more; happy
C. more; happier D. most; happiest
温馨讲解： 本题考查比较级用法。根据“the+比较级, the+比较级”结构与句意“我们为他人做得越多，我们就会越幸福。”可推出答案为C。
The hotel is very old. It's one of ______ buildings in the city. [北京卷]
A. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest
温馨讲解： 本题考查形容词的最高级用法。根据题干中的one of以及buildings可知，该题要用形容词的最高级形式“the+最高级”，所以答案为D。
句意：这家旅馆很旧，是这座城里最古老的建筑物之一。
China is developing ______ of all the countries in the world. [潍坊卷]
A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the most fast
温馨讲解： 本题考查副词的最高级用法。根据of all the countries in the world（世界上所有国家中）可知，应该用副词最高级，fast的最高级为fastest，所以答案为C。
句意：中国是世界上所有国家中发展最快的。
—Have you seen the movie Baby Plan ?
—Of course. I think it's ______ movie I have ever seen. [随州卷]
A. funny B. funnier C. the most funny D. the funniest
温馨讲解： 本题考查形容词最高级。根据movie后的定语从句I have ever seen（我所看过的）可知，要用形容词最高级形式表达“最有趣的”，funny的最高级是funniest，所以答案为D。
句意：——你看过电影《宝贝计划》吗？——当然看过。我认为它是我看过的最有趣的电影。
—How tall he is!
—Yes, he is ______ than any other student in his class. [广安卷]
A. tall B. taller C. tallest
温馨讲解： 本题考查用形容词比较级表示最高级的用法。根据than和any other student可知要用比较级，所以答案为B。
句意：——他真的好高！ ——是的，他比班上任何一个学生都高。
He is taller than any other student of Class Three.
=He is taller than all the other students of Class Three.
=He is the tallest student of Class Three.
他比三班的其他同学都更高。（他本人就是三班的。）
温馨对比： 当我们进行不同范围的比较时，要省略上述句型中的other。
He is taller than any student of Class Three.
他比三班的任何一位同学都高。（他本人不是三班的。）
问： enough修饰名词或形容词、副词时有什么规律？
答： enough修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数时，通常既可位于名词之前，也可位于所修饰的名词之后，但是，只能放在单数可数名词之后；而enough修饰形容词或副词时，只能位于所修饰的形容词或副词之后。
Amanda read the article ______, and found something important in it. [黔南卷]
A. enough careful B. carefully enough C. enough carefully D. careful enough
第一步识别考点：根据选项特征可识别该题考查enough修饰形容词或副词时的位置问题。
第二步运用技巧：因为空格修饰动词read，要用副词，因此排除A和D，而enough必须放在形容词或副词之后，因此排除C。
第三步解出答案：综合以上分析，答案为B。
句意：阿曼达非常认真地读了这篇文章，在里面发现了一些重要的东西。
The new kind of car is ______ dear. I don't have ______ money. [安顺卷]
A. too much; much too B. much too; too much C. too much; too much D. much too; much too
温馨讲解： 本题考查much too和too much的词义辨析。too much+不可数名词；much too+形容词；根据句意，dear意为“昂贵的”，是形容词，因此第一个空用much too；而money是不可数名词，因此用too much来修饰。综合以上分析得出答案B。
句意：这款新车太贵了。我没有太多的钱。
I have ______ to tell you. Maybe you will be ______ in it. [凉山卷]
A. interesting something; interested B. something interesting; interesting C. something interesting; interested
温馨讲解： 本题考查形容词的用法。形容词修饰不定代词时，应该放在其后面，因此答案在B和C之间。而be interested in...是固定搭配，意思是“对……感兴趣”，所以答案是C。
句意：我有件有趣的事要告诉你。也许你会对它感兴趣。
1. —I think it's necessary to learn how to work in groups.
—I quite agree. Sometimes it's even ______ than grades. [重庆卷]
A. less important B. more important C. the least important D. the most important
2. —“Food Safety” problem is becoming ______ these days.
—I think so. The government must do something to deal with it. [滨州卷]
A. smaller and smaller B. worse and worse C. better and better D. nicer and nicer
3. —This kind of watch is much ______ today than last month. Would you like to have one?
—Really? I'll take one. [重庆卷]
A. the most expensive B. the cheapest C. more expensive D. cheaper
4. —Playing video games is a waste of time.
—I can't agree more. There are ______ meaningful things to do. [苏州卷]
A. the most B. the least C. more D. less
5. —Roy never likes junk food.
—Neither do I. That's probably why I'm becoming ______ now. [达州卷]
A. healthy and weak B. healthier and healthier C. weaker and weaker D. more and more healthily
6. The talent show is ______ the game show. I like both. [青岛卷]
A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. as interesting as D. not so interested as
7. —This camera is too expensive. Do you have any others？
—Sorry, but that's the ______ one. [泉州卷]
A. biggest B. longest C. cheapest
8. If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much ______ in a few years. [资阳卷]
A. clean B. cleaner C. the cleaner D. the cleanest
9. Their classroom is as ______ as ours. [雅安卷]
A. cleaner B. clean C. the cleanest D. much cleaner
10. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the ______ it is for their future. [孝感卷]
A. good B. well C. better D. best
11. It's hard to hold back the tears. This is ______ thing I've ever heard. [沈阳卷]
A. sad B. sadder C. saddest D. the saddest
12. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel ______ then. [南通卷]
A. more excited B. more terrible C. the most excited D. the most terrible
13. Helping others makes us very ______. [天津卷]
A. lonely B. proud C. lazy D. harmful
14. —What do you think of the movie?
—Great! I have never seen a ______ one. [安徽卷]
A. good B. bad C. better D. worse
15. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be ______ for the journey tomorrow. [苏州卷]
A. safe B. patient C. fresh D. natural
16. My little sister is a(n) ______ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions. [泰州卷]
A. curious B. creative C. energetic D. attractive
17. Daniel is ______ his twin brother. They are both 1.75 metres tall. [宿迁卷]
A. taller than B. shorter than C. as tall as D. so tall as
18. I felt much ______ after I told the problems to my close friend. [盐城卷]
A. good B. well C. better D. best
19. Mrs. White is ______ enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems. [扬州卷]
A. confident B. curious C. wise D. generous
20. —I want to buy a shirt. But I have a little money.
—The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is ______. Do you like it? [江西卷]
A. cheap B. cheaper C. the cheapest D. expensive
21. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels ______ when getting on it. [青岛卷]
A. nervous B. interested C. relaxed D. happy
22. Peter is ______ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things. [重庆卷]
A. strong B. stronger C. strongest D. the strongest
23. In the future, robots will do ______ jobs in place of people in order not to get us ______. [黄石卷]
A. bored; bored B. boring; boring C. boring; bored D. bored; boring
24. Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope ______. [武汉卷]
A. real B. alive C. fresh D. close
25. —Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.
—That's true. He's so ______, and we should learn from him. [镇江卷]
A. creative B. generous C. modest D. organized
26. —I feel very ______ . May I have a cake?
—Sure, you may take one from the fridge. [淮安卷]
A. brave B. thirsty C. full D. hungry
27. —Which country has the ______ population in the world?
—China. It's a little ______ than that of India. [黄冈卷]
A. most; most B. biggest; bigger C. more; most D. bigger; biggest
28. —Anne, the information you gave is really ______. Thank you very much.
—Not at all. I am happy I can help you. [深圳卷]
A. useless B. ordinary C. valuable
29. Nowadays people wish to have ______ food than before as their life improves. [上海卷]
A. healthy B. healthier C. healthiest D. the healthier
30. A ______ person likes asking questions. [徐州卷]
A. creative B. practical C. patient D. curious
31. We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on ______ and we felt more confident. [天津卷]
A. slowly B. loudly C. nearly D. carelessly
32. —Would you like some green tea?
—No, thanks. I ______ drink green tea. It hurts my stomach. [南京卷]
A. almost B. seldom C. only D. still
33. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ______？[苏州卷]
A. more slowly B. most slowly C. more loudly D. most loudly
34. Last Saturday, I got to the station late because of the heavy traffic, but ______ the train was still there. [泰州卷]
A. exactly B. mostly C. luckily D. slowly
35. Fire is very dangerous. You can't be ______ careful with it! [盐城卷]
A. very B. quite C. so D. too
36. After working hard bit by bit for a long time, Tu Youyou ______ won the Nobel Prize in her seventies. [南通卷]
A. successfully B. widely C. especially D. rapidly
37. ______ we work at English, the better grades we will get. [青岛卷]
A. Harder B. The hardest C. Hardest D. The harder
38. —Could you tell me how to behave politely in public in the UK?
—Yes. ______, you should keep your voice down and always queue. [常州卷]
A. After all B. First of all C. In all D. At all
39. We all have our time machines, don't we? Those that take us back are memories. And those that carry us ______ are dreams. [无锡卷]
A. behind B. forward C. away D. round
40. —I'll be away for a long time.
—Don't worry. She can look after your pet ______. [鄂州卷]
A. careful enough B. enough careful C. carefully enough D. enough carefully
1. The car is old, but it still runs very ________ (good). [常德卷]
2. —He is so humorous and kind. All his students love him.
— ________ (exact). He is my favorite teacher. [包头卷]
3. Mark is ________ (smart) than his cousin, but less hard-working. [盘锦卷]
4. The more you go jogging, the ________ (healthy) you will feel. Just try it! [大连卷]
5. The weekly lunch menu for students is put on the school website at a ________ (fix) time. [镇江卷]
6. Of all the vegetables, I think tomato is the ________ (tasty) and healthiest. [镇江卷]
7. Our planet is becoming more and more ________ (pollute). How can we start all over again? [无锡卷]
8. The Changjiang Delta is a very ________ (wealth) area in China. [无锡卷]
9 The Yangtze River is one of ________ (long) rivers in the world. [常德卷]
10. In order to reduce the white pollution, we should use ________ (reuse) bags instead of plastic ones when shopping. [黑龙江卷]
11. I don't like to sit on these wooden chairs. They are ________ (comfortable). [黑龙江卷]
12. My hair is as ________ (long) as Lily's. We're twin sisters. [黑龙江卷]
13. The Earth is getting more and more ________ (crowd) as the global population is still growing. [包头卷]
14. We students now use ________ (few) throwaway products than before. [扬州卷]
15. Tan Dun is a world-famous composer. People think ________ (high) of his music. [淮安卷]