Sentence 26

词汇练习

一、将英文单词/词组与对应的中文释义连线。

二、从方框中选出合适的单词，用其正确形式补全句子。

prospect gemstone specimen geological extraction

1. The mining company dispatched a team of geologists to __________ the remote mountainous region for potential gold deposits.

2. The biologist carefully collected a(an) __________ of the rare flower for further study and documentation.

3. The process of oil __________ from olives involves crushing and pressing the fruits to obtain the precious liquid.

4. The __________ forces at work over millions of years shaped the majestic mountain ranges and deep valleys of the region.

5. She wore a stunning necklace adorned with a variety of colorful __________, including sapphires, rubies, and emeralds.

三、从方框中选出一个或多个同义替换词汇。

备选词汇

sediment mud adobe exhaust rot deposition corrupt imprint mark deplete

1. precipitation

______________________________

2. trace

______________________________

3. decay

______________________________

4. clay

______________________________

5. drain

______________________________

句子练习

一、根据句子内容，在横线处填入对应单词的正确形式。

Sentence 26 prehistoric organ fossil

By 1. __________, we mean traces of 2. __________ animals such as bones, which become mineralized, or impressions of bones or 3. __________ that are left in stone.

二、根据中文意思，用括号内所给的提示词翻译句子。

1. 探索性研究有时会导致模棱两可的结果，从而给确定因果关系带来挑战。(exploratory, ambiguous, causal relationship)

______________________________

2. 土壤剖面由不同的地层组成，每个地层都有不同的特征和成分。(soil profile, stratum)

______________________________

3. 恢复废弃建筑可以为被忽视的城市地区注入新的活力，有助于振兴当地社区。(abandoned, neglected, revitalize)

______________________________

4. 古代的文化和社会背景可能并不总是与当代价值观一致，这可能导致潜在的误解。(context, antiquity)

______________________________

5. 保持健康的体重可以减轻骨骼系统的过度负荷，降低出现关节问题的风险。(alleviate, skeletal, joint)

______________________________