Sentence 23

词汇练习

一、将中文释义与对应的英文单词/词组连线。

二、从方框中选出合适的单词，用其正确形式补全句子。

beam stingy marble structural archway

1. The ancient Roman ruins featured magnificent columns made of __________, standing as a testament to the grandeur of the past.

2. The restaurant received negative reviews due to its __________ portion sizes and high prices.

3. As they walked through the __________, they entered a beautiful garden with blooming flowers and a tranquil fountain.

4. The architect designed a stunning glass facade that not only provided aesthetic appeal but also served as a(an) __________ element of the building.

5. The construction workers carefully positioned the wooden __________ to create the framework for the roof.

三、从方框中选出一个或多个同义替换词汇。

备选词汇

plaza scanty square restoration pillar scarce meager execute revival perform

1. forum

______________________________

2. insufficient

______________________________

3. renewal

______________________________

4. column

______________________________

5. fulfill

______________________________

句子练习

一、根据句子内容，在横线处填入对应单词的正确形式。

Sentence 23 amenity fulfill classical

In the absence of a tradition of 1. __________ stone-carving and building, the desire to develop Roman 2. __________ would have been difficult to 3. __________.

二、根据中文意思，用括号内所给的提示词翻译句子。

1. 封闭式社区通常提供一系列娱乐设施，为居民参加休闲活动提供方便。(gated community, amenity)

______________________________

2. 可再生能源基础设施对当地景观的影响可能令人担忧，因为大型项目可能需要土地。(infrastructure, large-scale)

______________________________

3. 对于那些没有可靠网络连接的人来说，在线教育的获取渠道可能存在不足。(deficient, in terms of)

______________________________

4. 支持有需要的人可以培养同理心，促进社会更加关爱和包容。(needy, empathy)

______________________________

5. 圆形露天剧场的设计为观众提供了极好的音响效果和视野。(amphitheater, acoustics, visibility)

______________________________

Sentence 24

词汇练习

一、将英文单词/词组与对应的中文释义连线。

二、从方框中选出合适的单词，用其正确形式补全句子。

jazz duet harsh pitch lyric

1. As a surprise for their wedding guests, the bride and groom took the stage and sang a heartfelt __________, expressing their love through music.

2. The band's lead guitarist wrote the catchy melody while the lead vocalist penned the empowering __________ that resonated with their fanbase.

3. The high-pitched screeching of the microphone created a __________ sound that made everyone cover their ears in discomfort.

4. The smooth and soulful saxophone solos are a signature element of __________ music, captivating listeners with their melodic charm.

5. The soprano singer effortlessly hit the high __________ with her powerful voice, captivating the audience with her soaring melodies.

三、从方框中选出一个或多个同义替换词汇。

备选词汇

beat euphonious intro antecedent record tuneful prelude disc preceding tempo

1. previous

______________________________

2. album

______________________________

3. rhythm

______________________________

4. melodic

______________________________

5. overture

______________________________

句子练习

一、根据句子内容，在横线处填入对应单词的正确形式。

Sentence 24 generation remote locate

Out in 1. __________ areas of the countryside, in rural 2. __________, music was more traditional; the same songs were enjoyed by previous 3. __________.

二、根据中文意思，用括号内所给的提示词翻译句子。

1. 居住在农村地区往往意味着拥有更大的空间和更大的房产，而且价格也更实惠。(rural, property, affordable)

______________________________

2. 通过恢复传统民间音乐，社区有机会与自己的根脉重新建立联系，并重新找回自己的文化身份。(restore, traditional folk)

______________________________

3. 狂想曲通常是为独奏乐器而写的，展现了演奏者的表现能力。(rhapsody, solo, expressive)

______________________________

4. 远程工作可能会模糊个人生活和职业生活的界限，导致工作时间延长。(remote, blur)

______________________________

5. 学习乐器可以培养毅力，因为定期练习和投入是掌握乐器的关键。(instrument, perseverance, mastery)

______________________________

Sentence 25

词汇练习

一、将中文释义与对应的英文单词/词组连线。

二、从方框中选出合适的单词，用其正确形式补全句子。

ounce settlement landlord depress calendar

1. The school __________ includes the dates for holidays, exams, and other important events throughout the academic year.

2. The jewelry store displayed a stunning necklace adorned with diamonds weighing several __________.

3. The __________ provided a clear set of guidelines and rules to his tenants to maintain a peaceful living environment.

4. The introduction of automation technology has __________ the wages of certain job roles, leading to concerns about job security.

5. The indigenous tribe has inhabited this area for centuries, and their __________ remains a vibrant community.

三、从方框中选出一个或多个同义替换词汇。

备选词汇

compute dwelling constant conquer annex domicile count everlasting residence outskirts

1. permanent

______________________________

2. mansion

______________________________

3. calculate

______________________________

4. suburb

______________________________

5. occupy

______________________________

句子练习

一、根据句子内容，在横线处填入对应单词的正确形式。

Sentence 25 occupy millennium enormous

In the second half of the 1. __________, in the south around the city of Uruk, there was a(an) 2. __________ escalation in the area 3. __________ by permanent settlements.

二、根据中文意思，用括号内所给的提示词翻译句子。

1. 学生贷款提供了一种自我投资的方式，可以带来更高的收入潜力，有助于提高社会经济流动性。(loan, socioeconomic)

______________________________

2. 通过新的基础设施和投资来振兴城区，可能会使房产价值攀升。(revitalization, escalation)

______________________________

3. 租房会限制一个人对房产的控制，限制了对房产做出重大改动或修缮的能力。(rent, modification)

______________________________

4. 城市地区为各行各业提供了多样化的就业机会，为人们提供了更广泛的职业选择。(urban, career)

______________________________

5. 智慧城市的发展有望极大地提高效率，改善居民的生活质量。(promise, enormous, gain)

______________________________