Sentence 10

词汇练习

一、将英文单词/词组与对应的中文释义连线。

二、从方框中选出合适的单词，用其正确形式补全句子。

yeast spore environmental soil evaporation

1. During hot summer days, the Sun's rays accelerate the __________ of water from lakes, rivers, and oceans.

2. Fungi reproduce by releasing __________ into the environment, which can then germinate and develop into new fungal organisms.

3. __________ education programs aim to raise awareness about pressing ecological issues and inspire individuals to take action.

4. Bakers often use __________ as a leavening agent in bread dough to create a fluffy and well-risen texture.

5. Different types of __________, such as clay, sand, and loam, have distinct properties that influence their drainage, water-holding capacity, and fertility.

三、从方框中选出一个或多个同义替换词汇。

备选词汇

productivity remnant noxious deserted poisonous fecundity remains living being creature desolate

1. uninhabited

______________________________

2. debris

______________________________

3. organism

______________________________

4. fertility

______________________________

5. toxic

______________________________

句子练习

一、根据句子内容，在横线处填入对应单词的正确形式。

Sentence 10 decompose decay ingredient

Fungi are important in the process of 1. __________, which returns 2. __________ to the soil, enhances soil fertility, and 3. __________ animal debris.

二、根据中文意思，用括号内所给的提示词翻译句子。

1. 在使用抗生素的剂量和疗程方面，遵照医护人员的指示很重要。(dosage, duration, antibiotic)

______________________________

2. 极端的饮食限制会破坏平衡，对健康产生负面影响。(dietary restriction, balance)

______________________________

3. 植树造林活动可以通过生态旅游为当地社区提供谋生机会。(forestation, livelihood, ecotourism)

______________________________

4. 语言同化可能导致少数民族语言的边缘化和文化遗产受到压制。(assimilation, marginalization, suppression)

______________________________

5. 每种酶都具有高度特异性，催化有机体内的特定反应。(enzyme, specific, catalyze)

______________________________