Chapter 2
冠词

语法导航 Sentence 13-20

● 【不定冠词a/an】

1.不定冠词a/an的用法：常用于单数可数名词之前，表示一类人或事物中的任何一个。

2.区分不定冠词a/an：

● 【定冠词the】

常用来特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。

● 【零冠词】

“零冠词”就是指“不用冠词”，即在某些情况下，名词前是不需要使用冠词的。

过关检测 3

一、在空格处填入适当的冠词（a, an, the, /）。

1.We waited for about half ________ hour.

2.________ sun rises in the east.

3.You’re ________ third person to ask me about the problem.

4.I have visited ________ Palace Museum.There are lots of works of art.

5.Jim goes to school on ________ foot.

二、单项选择。

1.________ Mrs.Green and her son David are travelling to ________ Beijing.

A.The; the B.The; / C./; /

2.—How much is ________ bag?

—30 yuan.

A.a B.an C.the

3.It was ________ first time she had seen his name in print.

A.a B.the C.an

4.There is ________ blue watch and ________ eraser on the teacher’s desk.

A.a; an B.a; a C.an; a

5.I prefer to play ________ basketball, while my brother likes playing ________ chess.

A.the; the B./; / C.the; /

三、看图，根据首字母提示在横线上填入适当的单词，并在单词前填入适当的冠词。

1.My mother bought me ________ d________ .

2.She can play ________ v________ .

3.________ a________ a day keeps the doctor away.

4.We have an art room on ________ s________ floor.

四、连词成句。

1.grow up; when; I; want; a; to be; teacher; I (.)

________________

2.the ball; is; with; the cat; playing (.)

________________

3.tallest; he; the; in; class; his; is (.)

________________

五、汉译英，每空一词。

1.在春节期间，我们会吃很多美味佳肴。

At ________ ________ ________, we eat lots of delicious food.

2.中国有很多美丽的地方可以去。

There are lots of beautiful places to go ________ ________.

3.花需要水才能生长。

________ need water to grow.

4.手套不错，我想试戴一下。

________ ________ are nice and I’d like to ________ ________ ________.

六、英译汉。

1.It usually takes me half an hour to get to school because I live far from school.

________________

2.I want to be an astronaut and fly a spaceship to the Moon.

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