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Chapter 1
一般现在时

语法导航 Sentence 111-117

【一般现在时的构成】
【一般现在时的标志词】
【一般现在时的主谓一致】
【一般现在时的用法】
【一般现在时的句式变化】
1.谓语动词为实义动词:

句式变化需要借助助动词do/does,具体变化方式如下:

2.谓语动词为be动词:

过关检测 17

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。
二、从第一题所给的单词中,选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。

1.My brother usually ________ late, but he wakes up early.

2.It’s difficult to ________ what she is thinking about from her face.

3.Before the exam, everyone in the class was busy ________ for it.

4.I don’t ________ coffee very much, but I do enjoy a cup of tea now and then.

5.The machine isn’t working.I need to ________ it as soon as possible.

三、单项选择。

1.We often ________ football after school.

A.play B.plays C.played

2.David ________ English every day.

A.study B.studies C.studied

3.I ________ happy when I’m with my friends.

A.feel B.feels C.felt

4.The water in the ocean ________ always salty.

A.is B.are C.was

5.They ________ like spicy (辣的) food.

A.not do B.does not C.do not

6.________ he live near here?

A.Do B.Does C.Is

7.You ________ the only one who feels afraid.

A.are not B.not are C.is not

8.We ________ English class every Monday, Wednesday, and Friday.

A.has B.have C.having

四、连词成句。

1.like; football; I; playing (.)

________________

2.important; to; water; is; us (.)

________________

3.kind; to; is; others; she; not (.)

________________

五、汉译英,每空一词。

1.这家酒店离市中心很远。(far)

The hotel is ________ ________ ________ the city centre.

2.我通常乘坐公交车去上学。

I usually ________ ________ ________ by bus.

3.我早上六点半起床。

I ________ ________ at 6:30 a.m.

4.放学后,我回家写作业。

After school, I ________ ________ and do my homework.

六、英译汉。

1.The shopping centre is far away, so we go there on weekends.

________________

2.The library is in front of my house, and I often read books there after school.

________________

3.Sonia isn’t interested in getting a job in medicine.

________________

4.Where does he usually play football?

________________

过关检测 18

一、从方框内选择合适的单词,并用其正确形式填空。

1.The little elephant ________ a long nose.

2.The monkeys ________ the tree quickly.

3.My brother and I ________ to school by bus every day.

4.She ________ eats breakfast at home.

5.A cat ________ for about 16 hours a day.

二、单项选择。

1.Water ________ at 100 degrees Celsius (摄氏度).

A.boil B.boils C.boiling

2.Leaves ________ yellow in autumn.

A.turn B.turns C.turning

3.The bus ________ every 15 minutes.

A.come B.comes C.came

4.I ________ happy to see you today.

A.am B.was C.will be

5.My sister often ________ books before bed.

A.read B.reads C.reading

三、看图,根据首字母提示在横线上填入适当的单词。

1.He s________ very hard.

2.Sometimes I p________ ping-pong with my family.

3.In the morning, John b________ his teeth and washes his face.

4.The sun r________ in the east and sets in the west.

四、句型转换。

1.He doesn’t play football on Wednesdays.(改为肯定句)

________________

2.She likes hot weather.(改为否定句)

________________

3.She likes apples.(改为一般疑问句)

________________

4.He often plays football after school.(针对画线部分提问)

________________

5.She is my sister.(改为否定句)

________________

五、汉译英,每空一词。

1.火车晚上八点出发。

The train ________ at eight o’clock tonight.

2.他是一名英语老师吗?

________ ________ an English teacher?

3.你的家乡在哪里?

________ ________ your hometown?

六、英译汉。

1.They like doing kung fu , but they don’t like playing basketball.

________________

2.She doesn’t want to be a professional tennis player.

________________ lKyJpk8vu1o1O70ng+SwdN5THyGeZAmMAckFN74BHaV7W+KSoe/X5TwYduJpvFg8

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