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● Debate in any form is simply two opposing viewpoints discussed in a specific manner. Within this parameter, the number of participants can vary. A standard debate often involves groups of two, four or eight participants. All debates consist of two sides: the proposition and the opposition. The topic itself is called the motion or resolution. The debate comes to life through an alternating structure. As debate is the comparison of ideas, the two sides alternate who speaks. The proposition usually speaks first to introduce the topic and explain why it is worth supporting. After the proposition is finished, the opposition has a chance to present conflicting arguments. This structure remains true in all forms of debate.