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3.7 本章小结

通过本章内容的学习,读者可以掌握认知诊断理论中的基本概念,如Q矩阵理论以及认知诊断模型。此外,本章还讨论了模型拟合与模型比较相关内容。最后,基于数据分析软件R软件中的GDINA程序包,向使用者展示了三个主要操作内容:一是实证数据的分析过程,二是模拟研究的步骤,三是GUI的使用。使用者可以根据自己的研究目的进行选择。

认知诊断理论发展至今,还有很多研究的热点及其对应的功能,如诊断测验的DIF检验,Q矩阵的在线校准,多策略的诊断数据分析,多分属性以及多级计分的诊断数据分析,认知诊断测验的信效度检验,非参数的认知诊断方法,以及认知诊断和计算机化自适应测验的结合等。由于本书侧重于基础知识的普及,因此这些需求可由感兴趣的读者自行学习或联系本书作者解答。

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