Part I
Writing

·审题·

作文要求考生就大学生培养社交技能的必要性这一话题发表自己的看法。阐述必要性的文体属于议论文，写这篇作文时首先可以介绍社交技能是什么，然后据此阐述其重要作用或能带来的益处。良好的社交技能有助于大学生顺利度过大学生活，并为未来职场生涯的成功做好准备。

·参考范文＆点评·

Social skills are ways of interacting with others that make it easier to succeed socially.Maintaining a good interpersonal relationship plays a crucial role in contemporary society. ¹ Studies show that people who have better social skills are more likely to achieve success both in life and career. ² College students thus should attach great importance to developing social skills. ³

On the one hand, students with good social skills are able to handle interpersonal relationships well and get through college life smoothly.In general, students who are sociable get along better with teachers, classmates and roommates. ⁴ On the other hand, cultivating social skills is helpful for college students to improve their overall ability and prepare themselves fully for future career.Students who are adept at socializing are better at communicating, dealing with relationships and handling various problems, which are all essential skills for a qualified employee. ⁵

In a word, college students should be fully aware of the importance of developing social skills so as to win a better and richer life for themselves. ⁶

1 首先切入主题，解释什么是社交技能，然后进一步指出，维持良好人际关系至关重要。

2 引入研究结果，增强论述说服力。

3 扣题，指出大学生应当高度重视培养社交技能。

4 从两个方面阐述社交技能的重要性，使用分点表述方式On the one hand阐述第一个方面，即擅长社交的学生能够妥善处理人际关系，顺利度过大学生活。

5 使用分点表述方式On the other hand阐述社交技能重要性的另一个方面，即有助于大学生提升综合能力，为未来职场生活做好充分准备。

6 总结全文，强调培养社交技能的重要性，首尾呼应。

·范文译文·

社交技能是与他人互动的方式，让人更容易在社交上取得成功。在当代社会，保持良好的人际关系起着至关重要的作用。研究表明，拥有良好社交技能的人更有可能在生活和事业上取得成功。因此，大学生应该高度重视培养社交技能。

一方面，拥有良好社交技能的学生能够妥善处理人际关系，顺利度过大学生活。一般来说，善于社交的学生与老师、同学和室友相处得更为融洽。另一方面，培养社交技能有助于大学生提升综合能力，为未来的职场生活做好充分准备。善于社交的学生更善于沟通、处理关系和处理各种问题，这些都是一名合格员工的必备技能。

总之，大学生应充分意识到培养社交技能的重要性，从而为自己赢得更美好、更丰富的人生。

·亮点词汇·

interact with 与……互动

maintain 维持，保持

play a crucial role in 在……方面发挥至关重要的作用

contemporary society 当代社会

attach great importance to 高度重视

get through 度过

sociable 善于交际的

comprehensive 综合的

be adept at 擅长

be fully aware of 充分认识到

·写作句型·

1 Students who are adept at...are better at communicating, dealing with relationships and handling various problems, which...

句型意为“善于……的学生更善于沟通、处理关系和处理各种问题，这……”。该句式既包含限制性定语从句，又包含非限制性定语从句，还涉及多个动名词（短语）连用，结构多样，层级分明，颇具气势，容易受到阅卷老师的青睐。

2 In a word, ...should be fully aware of the importance of...so as to...

句型意为“总之，……应当充分意识到……的重要性，从而……”，是文章结尾段落进行总结和强调某事重要性的常用表达，具有一气呵成、干脆利落的特点。 K5jX4BOWpj+XIDFeKFwj3g6VmiM1BC1A40qevbg/McYYM2Atp5Pf/mw34cm1V6mK