Abstract

In the face of grim safety situation of production and the defects exposed from industrial accident emergency management system. We take the“The emergency management system construction against enterprise production accident based on accident-causing theory”as subject, for the aim to employ the effective method to guide accident emergency management and perfect managing system with accident causing theory, furthermore, to improve the defense capability in depth and make a breakthrough in theory and practice for enterprise safety management.This research take the statistics of particularly serious accidents and enterprise emergency management investigation as wedging point：On the one hand, it collect and sort out cases data of particularly serious production accidents and accident-causing materials，to conduct feasibility studies and research on various factors which causing accidents and disasters. Then it builds the accident-causing model of particularly serious accidents. On the other hand, it provides specific suggestions for improving accident emergency management system from the macro and micro levels through test of investigation data and modification of accident-causing model. Meanwhile, it expounds and testifies the necessity, possibility and concrete method, and establishes the accident emergency managing mode which combines peacetime management with wartime management for the enterprise decision-making departments and the relevant government agencies. The work and main progress has been made in this paper as follows：

（1）The theoretical framework analysis of enterprise emergency management system. The research defines the concept and content of enterprise emergency management system through combing and analyzing the literature home and abroad, it also analyses the elements, hierarchy, the ways & methods between various levels as well.

（2）Construcition of the accident-causing model of particularly serious production accidents. On the basis of collecting and collating 132 particularly serious production accidents data and accident-causing materials in 11 years, the research employs various methods, such as logical reasoning, mathematical statistics,quantitative analysis, etc. Conducting feasibility studies and research on various influencing factors which causes accidents and disasters, at the same time, it builds the accident-causing model of particularly serious production accidents.

（3）Correction of the accident-causing model that based on investigation data,and provides suggestions on improving accident emergency management system. The research provides specific suggestions for improving accident emergency management system from the macro and micro levels, through investigation data test and analysis,and perfect the accident-causing model based on statistics data.

（4）This paper analyzes the accident-causing theory evolvement, summarizes the theory kernel. Then it applies the accident-causing theory to analyze the various causes of typical accidents, disasters in different industries, in order to reveal their common reason and provide theoretical support for the enterprise emergency management model construction based on the accident-causing theory.

（5）Analysis of the relationship between accident-causing theory and emergency management. The research reveals the relation through analyzing the emergency management tasks on every stage. With the whole process emergency management as angle, it analyzes the needs of each stage of emergency management to understand the causes of accidents. On the basis of the above research, it constructs the emergency management system depended on accident-causing theory.

（6）Empirical research. With the guide of accident-causing theory, the research employs the established enterprise emergency management model, combined with the feature and the status quo of steel & coal mining enterprises respectively,provides concrete method for modifying the emergency management model and proposal for building emergency management system combined peacetime with wartime. On the above, the research provides the studying achievements for enterprise decision-making departments.

Keywords：Accident-causing Theory; Management System; Emergency Management; Safety Management; Peacetime and Wartime