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2.6
相互代词

1 each other, one another

相互代词是表示相互关系的代词,主要有each other,one another,意为“互相、相互”,作宾语、定语。each other 主要用于两者之间,one another主要用于三者或三者以上。在现代英语中each other也可指三者或三者以上。

We often help each other when in trouble.遇到麻烦时我们常常相互帮助。(作动词宾语)

Jeffery and I often write E-mails to each other.我和杰弗里经常发电子邮件。(作介词宾语)

2 each other与one another的所有格

each other 和one another 的所有格形式为:each other's和one another's。

We received one another's postcards before Christmas.圣诞节前我们各自收到了对方的卡片。(作定语)

We said hello to one another's/each other's family.我们相互间向家人问好。

要点拓展

each other's与one another's和其后的名词构成的词组不能作主语。

One another's postcards have been received.(×)

We have received one another's postcards.(√)

我们已收到了对方寄来的贺卡。 oYvcoouSLc2HBL77hy0hovl8xKLGm8OijIwzPEojQOXaEDm8oyIcBQsBJviOb+Tb

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