学者 ① 要收拾精神,并归一路。如修德而留意于事功名誉,必无实诣 ② ;读书而寄兴于吟咏风雅,定不深心。
① 学者:做学问的人。
② 实诣:实实在在的造诣。
为学者修身治学贵在全神贯注,心无旁骛:如果一边修身一边却又惦记着事功名誉,就很难取得实实在在的成效;如果一边读书一边却又耽于吟咏风雅,就一定沉不下心来刻苦钻研。
One who persuades virtue and knowledge should be of concentration and wholeheartedness. If he cares too much about success and honor while undertaking self-refinement, there would be no real attainment. And by the same token, if he is too interested in chant and elegance while learning, there would be no whole devotion.