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In May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100 th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China. （2022福建；选择填空）
2022年5月，我们举办了很多活动来庆祝中国共产主义青年团成立100周年。
结构解码
难点突破
真题重现 ________ May 2022, we held many events to celebrate the 100th birthday of the Communist Youth League of China.
A. At B. In C. On
解析 选B。at后接具体时刻，in后接早中晚、年、月、季节，on后接具体某一天或星期，空格后是May“5月”，所以用in。
语法链接
介词in
核心词
hold [həʊld] vt. 举行
event [ɪˈvent] n. [C]（有组织的）活动；事件
celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝
birthday [ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. [C] 生日
Communist Youth League of China 中国共产主义青年团
About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon on April 2. （2023江苏宿迁；单项选择）
4月2日，约1.2万人参加了2023年宿迁马拉松比赛。
结构解码
难点突破
真题重现 About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon ________ April 2.
A. at B. on C. in D. to
解析 选B。at后接具体时刻，on后接具体某一天或星期，in后接早中晚、年、月、季节，to是“到”的意思，“April 2”是4月2日，为具体的一天，所以用on。
语法链接
介词on
核心词
people [ˈpiːpl] n. 民族；[pl.]人；民众
take part in 参加
marathon [ˈmærəθən] n. [C] 马拉松长跑
Now students have more free time at night because of the “double reduction” policy. （2022江苏前通；单项选择）
现在，由于“双减”政策，学生在晚上有了更多的空闲时间。
结构解码
难点突破
真题重现 Now students have more free time ________ night because of the “double reduction” policy.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
解析 选C。in后接早中晚、年、月、季节等，on后接具体某一天或星期，at后接具体时刻，to是“到”的意思，at night“在晚上”，是固定搭配。
语法链接
介词at
核心词
student [ˈstjuːdnt] n. [C] 学生
free time 空闲时间
double reduction 双减
policy [ˈpɒləsi] n. [C] 政策
Astronauts take 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, physics and many more. （2022四川资阳；阅读理解C·探索宇宙）
航天员要学习60门课程为飞行任务做准备，包括数学、英语、物理等等。
结构解码
语法链接
介词to
核心词
astronaut [ˈæstrənɔːt] n. [C] 航天员
take [teɪk] v. 学习，修（课程）
course [kɔːs] n. [C] 课程
get ready for 做准备
mission [ˈmɪʃn] n. [C] 太空飞行任务
math [mæθ] n. [U] 数学
physics [ˈfɪzɪks] n. [U] 物理
The plane took off at 10∶32 a.m. from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport and safely arrived at Beijing Capital International Airport at 12∶31 p.m. （2023四川泸州；完形填空）
飞机于上午10点32分从上海虹桥国际机场起飞，12点31分安全抵达北京首都国际机场。
结构解码
难点突破
真题重现 The plane took 1 at 10∶32 a.m. from Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport and safely 2 at Beijing Capital International Airport at 12∶31 p.m.
1. A. off B. away C. up D. in
2. A. arrive B. arrives C. arrived D. arriving
解析 1. 选A。空格前面是动词take，分析句意以及四个选项可知，take可与选项A构成短语take off，表示“起飞”，故A为正确答案。
2. 选C。根据上文的took可知，and连接两个并列动词，所以此处也用动词的过去式，即arrived。
语法链接
介词短语
常考介词短语总结如下：
核心词
take off 起飞
international [ˌɪntəˈnæʃnəl] adj. 国际的
airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n. [C] 机场
safely [ˈseɪfli] adv. 安全地
arrive at 到达
capital [ˈkæpɪtl] n. [C] 首都
语法回顾——介词
I. 根据提示完成单词拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1. In today's DIY class, students made cards in different ________（形状）.（2023江苏连云港）
2. Foreign g________（客人）will surely enjoy their stay in China during the 19 th Asian Games.（2023安徽）
3. The lovely rabbits on these ________（邮票）remind me of my sweet childhood.（2023山东泰安）
4. We offered to look after our ________（邻居的）dog when she was away.（2023江苏苏州）
5. If Mike works hard, his ________（梦想）of being a scientist will come true.（2023浙江宁波）
6. Some of my ________（英雄）are real people, and some are from stories.（2023江苏苏州）
7. There are lots of ________（规则）in our school and all of us should follow them.（2023四川广安）
8. No matter how times change, the ________（精神）of Lei Feng will always be relevant.（2023江苏扬州）
9. After staying in space for half a year, Shenzhou-15 landed safely on ________（六月）4th, 2023.（2023四川广安）
10. Tina is trying to develop the ________（习惯）of reading English aloud every day.（2023四川宜宾）
11. Our government made some ________（法律）to care about the left-behind kids.（2023四川宜宾）
12. We help the farmers near our school to pick ________（西红柿）every year.（2023浙江宁波）
II. 从下列选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. This year, the family went camping on ________ Day, June 1st.（2022重庆）
A. Child B. Child's C. Children D. Children's
2. —Where did you get the toy car?
—From Betty. She made it ________.（2023河北）
A. myself B. himself C. herself D. yourself
3. —There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival.
—Sounds very interesting. I don't want to miss ________.（2023湖北武汉）
A. it B. any C. none D. one
4. —I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble.
—Yes, they're well worth praising.（2022安徽）
A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something
5. —Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary?
—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home.（2023四川达州）
A. your, Mine B. your, My C. yours, Mine
6. The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.（2023四川凉山）
A. that B. this C. it
7. —What do you think of the guide book Lonely Planet ?
—Oh, it is really ________ useful one. You can always find ________ information you need while traveling.（2023山东滨州）
A. a; a B. an; an C. a; the D. an; the
8. There are 60 minutes in ________ hour.（2023甘肃白银）
A. a B. an C. the D. /
9. The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed ________ disabled people to play music with eyes.（2023江苏连云港）
A. in B. as C. for D. over
10. The earthquake in Türkiey（土耳其）happened ________ February 6, 2023.（2023湖南怀化）
A. on B. in C. at