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Sentence 15

Animals that don't have clean and unfrozen water may drink dirty water outside, which may contain something unhealthy for them.

找不到干净和解冻的水的动物可能会在外面喝脏水,这些脏水中可能含有对它们有害的物质。

语法笔记

本句的主干是Animals may drink dirty water outside。that引导定语从句,修饰先行词animals;which引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词dirty water。

主题归纳

与“吃”有关的词:

absorb [əbˈzɔːb]

vt. 吸收;吸引

记忆 词根记忆:ab(表加强)+sorb(吸收)→吸收

搭配 be absorbed in doing sth. 专心做某事

appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt]

n. 食欲,胃口

记忆 词根记忆:ap(表加强)+pet(寻求)+ite(表物)→一再追求食物→食欲

bite [baɪt]

v. (bit, bitten, biting) 咬,叮;咬伤;刺痛 n. 咬;一口

chew [tʃuː]

v. 咀嚼

记忆 发音记忆:“刍”→一些动物能够反刍→咀嚼

搭配 a piece of chewing gum 一块口香糖

consume [kənˈsjuːm]

vt. 消耗;消费

记忆 词根记忆:con(表加强)+sum(取)+e→全部取走→消耗;消费

派生 consumption n. 消费

consumer n. 消费者

diet [ˈdaɪət]

n. 日常饮食;节食 v. 节食

记忆 联想记忆:过度节食(diet)会死(die)人的

搭配 traditional diet 传统饮食

drink up

喝光

eat up

吃光

food [fuːd]

n. 食物,食品

have [həv]

vt. (had, had, having) 有,使,令 aux. v. 帮助构成完成时态

搭配 have trouble/difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难

have nothing to do with 和…无关

have breakfast 吃早饭

hungry [ˈhʌŋɡri]

adj.(饥)饿的;渴望的

starvation [stɑːˈveɪʃn]

n. 饥饿;饿死

starve [stɑːv]

v. 饿死,挨饿

swallow [ˈswɒləʊ]

vt. 吞下;咽下 n. 燕子

记忆 联想记忆:s+wall(墙)+(l)ow→燕子在墙角垒窝→燕子

take [teɪk]

v. (took, taken, taking) 拿走;接受,接纳

搭配 take advantage of 利用

take away 拿走,带走

take care of 照顾

take charge of 负责

take one's time 不用着急,慢慢来

take it easy 放松;不要着急

take part in 参加

take up 占据;从事

take place 发生

take over 接管

take a test 参加考试

take action 采取行动

take medicine 吃药

饮品种类:

alcohol [ˈælkəhɒl]

n. 酒精,酒

搭配 drink alcohol 喝酒

beer [bɪə(r)]

n. 啤酒

Coca-Cola [ˌkəʊkə ˈkəʊlə]

n. 可口可乐

coffee [ˈkɒfi]

n. 咖啡

coke [kəʊk]

n. 可乐

juice [dʒuːs]

n. 果汁(饮料)

lemonade [ˌleməˈneɪd]

n. 柠檬水

mineral water

矿泉水

tea [tiː]

n. 茶;茶叶

wine [waɪn]

n. 葡萄酒

搭配 sweet wine 甜葡萄酒

yoghurt [ˈjɒɡət]

n. 酸乳酪;酸奶 /jIp+MbecJoE1Q3buG597yx/vOO72AWRwNDxkvzaPOa76DRbQ+Tml6Wcd1ZJ953g

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