六月二十七日望湖楼醉书
五首选三

一

黑云翻墨未遮山，

白雨跳珠乱入船。

卷地风来忽吹散，

望湖楼下水如天。

二

放生鱼鳖逐人来，

无主荷花到处开。

水枕 ^① 能令山俯仰，

风船解与月徘徊。

三

未成小隐 ^② 聊中隐，

可得长闲胜暂闲。

我本无家更安往？

故乡无此好湖山。

注释

①水枕：水面上的枕席。②小隐：隐居山林。

Written While Drunken in the Lake View Pavilion on the 27th Day of the 6th Lunar Month

Ⅰ

Like spilt ink dark clouds spread o'er the hills as a pall;

Like bouncing pearls the raindrops in the boat run riot.

A sudden rolling gale comes and dispels them all,

Below Lake View Pavilion sky-mirrored water's quiet.

Ⅱ

Captive fish and turtles set free swim after men,

Here and there in full bloom are lotuses unowned.

Pillowed on the waves, we see hills rise now, fall then;

Boating in the wind, the moon seems to whirl around.

Ⅲ

Not yet secluded, in official life I seek pleasure;

Free for some time, I long to enjoy longer leisure.

Homeless as I might have been, where may I go then?

Where? The lakes and hills in my home-town are not so fair.

赏析

此三首为苏轼谪居杭州期间创作的组诗。第一首描绘了西湖的美丽雨景；第二首表现在船上泛游的情趣；第五首反用古诗句意，体现了一种淡然与豁达之情。 0ptMqO2Dwx6Y5zHY53sqcEE7mvneFGWo5jJty9AIaeygceslGmcz+lQAUIcnj7Y5