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Day 02

音频

Previous Check

□ enormous □ quote □ sip □ stem □ succeed □ intend □ utter □ regard □ identical □ transmit □ resistance □ cabin □ continue □ release □ curiosity □ scope □ cable □ verify □ entity □ criticize □ dedicate □ consequence □ drip □ explosion □ amiable □ console □ accurate □ proportion □ wisdom  □ diabetes □ consent □ stationary □ escort □ deem □ resolve □ depress □ misunderstand □ executive □ client □ switch □ descend □ moderate □ decisive □ wink □ skim □ benign □ historical □ mortgage □ region □ statement □ manual □ random  □ sneak □ residence □ combat □ compartment □ confess □ modernization □ fairy □ normal □ sprout □ fall □ arise □ default □ perspective □ destructive □ soar □ defer □ hinder □ prestige □ compact  □ submit □ implement  □ thrift □ incline □ obstruction □ inner □ occasion □ parliament □ pat □ blur □ represent  □ preserve □ refuse □ frame □ gap □ prolong □ blush □ chronic  □ crown □ rhythm □ senior  □ code □ exert  □ infinite □ overnight □ odds □ pursuit □ trigger □ restraint

001 enormous / ɪˈnɔːməs /

adj. 巨大的;庞大的;极大的

The company chose not to undertake the project because of the enormous costs involved. 由于相关成本巨大,该公司选择不承担该项目。

002 quote / kwəʊt /

v. 引用,引述;举证;报价 n. 引用;引语

She could quote any chapters and verses of this book easily. 她能够毫不费力地引述这本书里的任何章节和句子。

003 sip / sɪp /

v. 啜;抿;小口地喝 n. 一小口

He sipped his tea while reading his favorite novel. 他一边看着他最喜欢的小说,一边小口地喝茶。

004 stem / stem /

v. 起源于 n. 茎,干

stem from 起源于……

Chinese traditional new year pictures stem from offering sacrifices to gods in original religion, which is a unique form of art in drawing. 中国传统年画起源于原始宗教中向天神的祭祀,是绘画领域一门独特的艺术形式。

005 succeed / səkˈsiːd /

v. 成功;有成就;实现目标;做到;接替;继任;随后出现

succeed in (doing) sth. 做成某事

But in order for your growth team to succeed , it needs to have a strong leader. 但是为了让你的发展团队取得成功,需要一个强有力的领导者。

006 intend / ɪnˈtend /

v. 打算,计划;想要

I intend to apply for the job vacancy of the manager’s secretary. 我打算应聘经理秘书这个职位空缺。

intended / ɪnˈtendɪd / adj. 有意的;故意的 || intention / ɪnˈtenʃn / n. 意图;目的

007 utter / ˈʌtə(r) /

v. 说,发出(声音) adj. 完全的;彻底的

Upon the horrible scene, Harry was too frightened to utter a word. 看到这可怕的场景,哈里吓得一句话也说不出来。

008 regard / rɪˈɡɑːd /

v. …… 认为;把 …… 视为 n. 注意;关注;尊重;敬佩

in/with regard to sb./sth. 关于;至于

What would the government do with regard to artificial grass? 关于人造草,政府会做什么?

009 identical / aɪˈdentɪkl /

adj. 同一的,完全相同的

identical to/with 与……完全相同或相似

The two conclusions are in effect identical . 这两种结论实际上是相同的。

010 transmit / trænsˈmɪt /

v. 传播(广播电视节目、计算机信息等),传播(疾病);传导

Men make their own history, but they do not make it just as they please; they do not make it under circumstances chosen by themselves , but under circumstances directly found, given and transmitted from the past. 人类创造自己的历史,但并不是随心所欲地去创造;人类不是在自己选择的背景下,而是在由过去直接发现、赋予、传递下来的背景下去创造历史的。

transmission / trænsˈmɪʃn / n. 播送;发射

011 resistance / rɪˈzɪstəns /

n. 抵抗,反抗;电阻

Her resistance to the proposal has crumpled. 她对这个建议的抵触已化为乌有了。

rebellion / rɪˈbeljən / n. 抵抗,反抗

012 cabin / ˈkæbɪn /

n. 小木屋;船舱;机舱

The novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin written by Harriet Beecher Stowe attacked the cruelty of slavery. 哈丽叶特·比彻·斯托写的小说《汤姆叔叔的小屋》抨击了奴隶制度的残忍。

013 continue / kənˈtɪnjuː /

v. 持续;继续存在;继续做;(停顿后)再开始

The value of work is also driving folks to continue working past retirement. 工作的价值也促使人们在退休后继续工作。

014 release / rɪˈliːs /

v. 发布;发行;发放;解除;释放 n. 释放;解除;发行物

Federal health officials released Tamiflu for children from the national stockpile and began taking orders from the states for the new flu vaccine. 联邦卫生官员从国家药品储备中拿出达菲发放给儿童,并按照政府命令开始研究新型流感疫苗。

deliver / dɪˈlɪvə(r) / v. 释放

015 curiosity / ˌkjʊəriˈɒsəti /

n. 好奇心;奇物;珍品

An insatiable curiosity is necessary, but curiosity itself will not guide success. 永不知足的好奇心是必要的,但好奇心本身并不能成为成功的向导。

016 scope / skəʊp /

n. 范围;机会

Of all the changes that have taken place in English-language newspapers during the past quarter-century, perhaps the most far-reaching has been the inexorable decline in the scope and seriousness of their arts coverage. 在过去25年英语报纸所发生的所有变化中,影响最深远的可能就是艺术方面的报道在其范围和严肃程度上不可遏制的衰退趋势。

scale / skeɪl / n. 范围 || dimension / daɪˈmenʃn / n. 程度

scope多指某项活动、主题或工作所涵盖的范围;scale多用于不可计算的数量或不可丈量的事物,强调其规模或范围大小;dimension多指情况或难题的范围、程度。

017 cable / ˈkeɪbl /

n. 缆绳;电缆;(海底)电报;有线电视 v. 打电报

We sent the message by cable . 我们通过海底电报发出消息。

018 verify / ˈverɪfaɪ /

v. 证实,证明

The network will require Internet users to verify their identity by providing their ID card numbers. 该网站将要求互联网用户提供身份证号码来验证其身份。

019 entity / ˈentəti /

n. 实体;事物的存在

Persons and corporations are equivalent entities under the law. 依照法律,个人和企业是对等的实体。

020 criticize / ˈkrɪtɪsaɪz /

v. 批评,指责;评论

criticize sb. for sth. 因某事而批评某人

He is criticized for not finishing the work in time. 他因未及时完成工作而受到批评。

blame / bleɪm / v. 责备,归咎于

praise / preɪz / v. 赞扬,称赞 || admire / ədˈmaɪə(r) / v. 称赞;钦佩

021 dedicate / ˈdedɪkeɪt /

v. 致力;题献

dedicate oneself to sth. 致力于某事;献身于某事

His primary task is not to think about the moral code which governs his activity, any more than a businessman is expected to dedicate his energies to an exploration of rules of conduct in business. 他的首要任务并不是考虑支配自己行动的道德规范,就如同不能指望商人专注于探索行业规范一样。

dedication / ˌdedɪˈkeɪʃn / n. 奉献;献词 || dedicated / ˈdedɪkeɪtɪd / adj. 献身的;一心一意的

devote / dɪˈvəʊt / v. 致力于;奉献 || contribute / kənˈtrɪbjuːt / v. 贡献;捐款

022 consequence / ˈkɒnsɪkwəns /

n. 结果;后果;重要性

in consequence (of sth.) 由于;作为……的结果

This is not an argument against target-setting. But it is an argument for exploring consequences first. 这并不是反对设定目标的论据。但这是先探索结果的一个理由。

023 drip / drɪp /

v. 滴下;漏水

drip down from 从……滴下

The water was dripping down from the tap, but nobody paid attention to it. 水从水龙头里往下滴,但是没有人注意到。

024 explosion / ɪkˈspləʊʒn /

n. 爆发;激增;爆炸

The very anonymity is behind the explosion of cyber-crime that has swept across the Web. 这种匿名正是席卷网络的网络犯罪大爆发背后的推手。

025 amiable / ˈeɪmiəbl /

adj. 亲切友好的;和蔼可亲的

We have a very amiable companionship. 我们之间是一种非常亲切友好的伙伴关系。

affable / ˈæfəbl / adj. 和蔼可亲的

026 console / kənˈsəʊl /

v. 安慰,抚慰

We tried every means to console the old woman when her pet died but failed. 老妇人的宠物死后我们想尽办法安慰她,却未能奏效。

027 accurate / ˈækjərət /

adj. 精确的;准确的

Their ratings were just as accurate , demonstrating the intuitive nature of the social processing. 他们的评分也同样准确,这就表明了社交处理的直觉本质。

028 proportion / prəˈpɔːʃn /

n. 比例;部分;(一个量与另一个量的)比值

in/out of proportion to 与……(不)成比例

That means a higher proportion of what is in the sea is being caught, so the real difference between present and past is likely to be worse than the one recorded by changes in catch sizes. 这表明更高比例的海洋生物正在被捕捞,因此现在与过去的真正差异可能比记录的捕捞量变化差异更大。

ratio / ˈreɪʃiəʊ / n. 比,比例

proportion指两件事物之间的比例,通常用于各种成分或分配额的比例;ratio表示两个数量之间关系的比例。

029 wisdom / ˈwɪzdəm /

n. 智慧;才智;精明;学问

conventional/received wisdom 大多数人的看法;普遍信念

The scientist was among the first to question the received wisdom of the time. 那位科学家是最早质疑当时的普遍信念的人之一。

030 diabetes / ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz /

n. 糖尿病

The data suggested that smoking, a history of skin conditions and diabetes are linked with greater hair loss. 数据表明,严重脱发与吸烟、皮肤病史以及糖尿病有关。

diabetic / ˌdaɪəˈbetɪk / adj. 患糖尿病的;糖尿病的

031 consent / kənˈsent /

n. 同意,准许;赞同 v. 同意,准许

consent to 同意……

We will never consent to another war. 我们决不容许战争再一次爆发。

approval / əˈpruːvl / n. 同意;赞成 || assent / əˈsent / n. 同意;允许

032 stationary / ˈsteɪʃənri /

adj. 静止的,不动的;停止不前的

Stationary cars in traffic jams may cause a great deal of pollution. 交通堵塞中停止不前的车辆可能会造成大量污染。

033 escort / ˈeskɔːt /

v. 护卫,护送

The security guard had to escort the referee from the football field. 安保人员不得不护送这位裁判离开足球场。

034 deem / diːm /

v. 认为;视为

To read such books today is to marvel at the fact that their learned contents were once deemed suitable for publication in general-circulation dailies. 现在,人们如果读到这些书籍,肯定会惊诧于这一事实:书中深奥渊博的内容当年竟然被认为适合发表在大众日报上。

035 resolve / rɪˈzɔːlv /

v. 解决;表决;下决心 n. 决心,坚定的信念

They should learn how to solve problems and resolve conflicts, ways to brainstorm and think critically. 他们应该学会如何解决问题和矛盾,学会集思广益和批判性地思考。

resolved / rɪˈzɒlvd / adj. 下定决心的

solve / sɒlv / v. 解决;解答

036 depress / dɪˈpres /

v. 使沮丧,使抑郁;使降低

That control enables unscrupulous employers to deliberately pit one group of workers against another to depress wage growth. 这样的控制使无良雇主可以故意挑起工人之间的竞争从而压低工资增长。

037 misunderstand / ˌmɪsʌndəˈstænd /

v. 误解,误会;曲解

She no longer feared that they should misunderstand her. 她不再害怕他们误解她了。

038 executive / ɪɡˈzekjətɪv /

adj. 有执行权的,实施的;行政的 n. 经理;主管;领导层

The President of the United States is the executive head of the government. 美国总统是政府的行政首脑。

director / dəˈrektə(r) / n. 主管;董事 || president / ˈprezɪdənt / n. 总统;董事长;主席

039 client / ˈklaɪənt /

n. 客户;委托人,当事人

I act on behalf of my client to claim compensation. 我代表我的委托人请求赔偿。

040 switch / swɪtʃ /

v. 转换;改变;交换,对调 n. (电路的)开关,闸,转换器

But switching to a mainly plant-based diet wouldn’t help. 但转换成以农作物为主的饮食习惯不会有帮助。

041 descend / dɪˈsend /

v. 下来;下降;走下

I heard his footsteps descending the stairs. 我听到他下楼的脚步声。

042 moderate

/ ˈmɒdəreɪt / v. 使缓和,使适中 / ˈmɒdərət / adj. (数量或程度)适中的;温和的;(变化)不大的 n. 温和派(尤指政见)

If you are consistent with moderate exercise, you place a ceiling on your weight gain. 如果你一直坚持适度的运动,你就为你的体重增加设定了一个上限。

mild / maɪld / adj. 温和的;轻微的

043 decisive / dɪˈsaɪsɪv /

adj. 决定性的;果断的

Their key player is a decisive factor in the game. 他们的主力队员是这场比赛胜负的关键。

crucial / ˈkruːʃl / adj. 重要的;决定性的

044 wink / wɪŋk /

n. 眨眼,眨眼示意 v. 眨眼

wink at 对……使眼色

Gilbert is awfully bold to give a strange girl a wink . 吉尔伯特真是胆大,竟然向一个陌生的女孩眨眼。

045 skim / skɪm /

v. 浏览,略读

If you have nothing to do, you can skim the news of the day. 要是没事干,你可以浏览一下今天的新闻。

046 benign / bɪˈnaɪn /

adj. 良性的;善良的;和善的;慈祥的

This stock market plunge came in a time of relatively benign economic conditions. 这次股市暴跌出现在相对良好的经济环境下。

047 historical / hɪˈstɔːrɪkl /

adj. 有关历史研究的;历史的;历史题材的

No historical phenomenon is a mere repetition of the past. 任何历史现象都不只是过去的简单复现。

historic / hɪˈstɒrɪk / adj. 历史上著名的;有历史意义的

048 mortgage / ˈmɔːɡɪdʒ /

v. 抵押 n. 抵押;抵押贷款额

The banker wrote a mortgage of $20,000 for Tony’s house. 那位银行老板为托尼的房子出具了一份两万美元的抵押贷款额。

049 region / ˈriːdʒən /

n. 地区,区域;行政区;身体部分

This is one of the most dynamic economic regions in the world, and what we do will have an impact on everywhere else. 这里是世界上经济最有活力的地区之一,我们的行为对任何其他地区都将产生重要影响。

district / ˈdɪstrɪkt / n. 行政区;区域 || zone / zəʊn / n. 区域;地带

region指较大范围内的区域,一般按自然条件和自身特点划分;district一般指国家或城市按行政区的划分;zone是个环绕区域,有严格的边界,指某一特定的地方或区域,如经济特区。

050 statement / ˈsteɪtmənt /

n. 陈述;说法;表态;声明;报表;报告;清单;结算单

State it overtly, contextualizing your statements so that you’re seen not as a disagreeable subordinate but as a colleague who’s trying to advance a common objective. 将你的表态融入相关背景中公开地进行陈述,这样你就不会被看成一个令人讨厌的下属,而是一个试图实现共同目标的同事。

051 manual / ˈmænjuəl /

n. 使用手册,指南 adj. 手工的;体力的;手动的

A workshop manual gives diagrams and instructions for repairing your car. 维修手册可向您提供修理汽车所需的图示和说明。

guidebook / ˈɡaɪdbʊk / n. 指南 || handbook / ˈhændbʊk / n. 手册

052 random / ˈrændəm /

adj. 随机的,随意的 n. 随意,随机

at random 随意,随机

This all seems random , but it’s by design, part of what the $6.1 billion U.S. egg industry bets will be its next big thing: climate-friendly eggs. 这一切看起来都是随机的,但却是有意为之,美国鸡蛋行业投资61亿美元中的部分将用于下一个热门潮流:气候友好型鸡蛋。

053 sneak / sniːk /

v. 鬼鬼祟祟做事 n. 鬼鬼祟祟的人

sneak out/away 悄悄地走;溜;潜行

I saw you grab your running shoes this morning and sneak out. 今天早上我看见你提着跑鞋悄悄溜出去了。

054 residence / ˈrezɪdəns /

n. 居住;住处

take up residence 定居下来

All the international students with the study visa, visiting visa or tourist visa must apply for residence permit in the local public security bureau within thirty days from the date of entry. 所有持学习签证、访问签证或者旅游签证的留学生必须在入境之日起的30日内到当地公安局申请居住许可。

055 combat / ˈkɒmbæt /

n. 战斗;搏斗 v. 防止;减轻

The government has made measures to combat inflation. 政府已经制定措施防止通货膨胀。

combative / ˈkɒmbətɪv / adj. 好战的,好斗的

battle指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗或个人之间的争斗;fight含义广泛,指战斗、斗争或打斗;struggle 指时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争;combat 泛指军事行动,尤指小规模的战斗。

056 compartment / kəmˈpɑːtmənt /

n. 区划;隔间 v. …… 分成隔间;分隔

We sat in the third compartment from the front of the carriage. 我们坐在车厢前面第3个隔间里。

057 confess / kənˈfes /

v. 坦白;供认;承认

confess to (doing) sth. 坦白(做了)某事

I confess you are right on this point. 我承认你在这一点上是正确的。

058 modernization / ˌmɒdənaɪˈzeɪʃn /

n. 现代化

Modernization has changed life in cities greatly. 现代化大大改变了城市的生活。

059 fairy / ˈfeəri /

n. 小仙子,小精灵

fairy tales 神话故事;童话

Imaginative works such as novels, plays, films, fairy tales, and legends present a more accurate and meaningful picture of human experience than do factual accounts. 虚构作品,比如小说、戏剧、电影、神话故事和传奇故事展现出来的人类经历要比真实的叙事作品更加精确而有意义。

060 normal / ˈnɔːml /

adj. 正常的,平常的;身心正常的 n. 常态;通常标准

It’s normal to feel tired after such a long trip. 这样长的旅行结束之后感到疲劳是正常的。

subnormal / ˌsʌbˈnɔːml / adj. 低于正常的;低能的

ordinary / ˈɔːdnri / adj. 普通的;平常的 || regular / ˈreɡjələ(r) / adj. 定期的;有规律的

ordinary强调一般性和普通性,不含突出的意味;regular指有规律或定期的;normal指不超过某种限度、符合某种标准或常规的。

061 sprout / spraʊt /

v. 发芽;长出 n. 球芽甘蓝;新芽

sprout out 抽条;发芽

Life is like a seed; no matter ready or not, it will sprout . 人生就好比一颗种子,不管你是否准备好,它总要发芽的。

062 fall / fɔːl /

v. 落下;跌倒;下降;倒下 n. 落下;下降

She lost her balance and fell backwards. 她失去了平衡,向后跌倒了。

063 arise / əˈraɪz /

v. 出现,发生;起床;起立

arise from... 由……引起

However, their differences arise in how to achieve that objective. 不过,他们在如何达成那个目标上出现了分歧。

rise / raɪz / v. 上升 || raise / reɪz / v. 升起;提高

064 default / dɪˈfɔːlt /

n. 不履行;违约;(计算机)默认值;弃权;缺席 v. 违约,不履行义务 adj. 原样的

default setting 默认设置 || default user 默认用户

Fortunately, he became the manager by his opponent’s default . 他因对手弃权而幸运地当上了经理。

065 perspective / pəˈspektɪv /

n. 观点,看法;远景;前途

in perspective 正确地

We should try to see this issue from a different perspective . 我们应该试着从不同的角度看待这件事。

view / vjuː / n. 意见 || opinion / əˈpɪnjən / n. 意见;主张

066 destructive / dɪˈstrʌktɪv /

adj. 破坏性的,毁灭性的;有害的

The nuclear weapon is the most destructive instrument of violence and terror ever invented by humans. 核武器是人类有史以来发明的最具破坏性的暴力与恐怖工具。

devastating / ˈdevəsteɪtɪŋ / adj. 毁灭性的,灾难性的 || disastrous / dɪˈzɑːstrəs / adj. 灾难性的;损失惨重的

067 soar / sɔː(r) /

v. 急升;猛涨

Prices are soaring , causing high inflation rate. 物价正在飞涨,造成了高通货膨胀率。

068 defer / dɪˈfɜː(r) /

v. 推迟;延期;服从

defer to 听从,服从

Let’s defer the decision for a few weeks. 我们推迟几个星期再做决定吧。

以下四个词均有“延期”的意思。delay为普通用词,多指因外界原因推迟或耽误;postpone多指有安排的延期,常指明延期到一定的时间;prolong指把时间延长至超过正常或通常的限度;defer语气强于postpone,多指故意拖延。

069 hinder / ˈhɪndə(r) /

v. 阻止,妨碍

hinder sb. from doing sth. 阻止或阻碍某人做某事

The policy will promote rather than hinder reform. 这项政策将促进而不是妨碍改革。

inhibit / ɪnˈhɪbɪt / v. 抑制;禁止 || obstruct / əbˈstrʌkt / v. 阻止;妨碍

promote / prəˈməʊt / v. 促进;提升

070 prestige / preˈstiːʒ /

n. 威信,威望,名声

He has a position of prestige in diplomatic circles. 他在外交界有威望。

reputation / ˌrepjuˈteɪʃn / n. 名声,名誉

071 compact

/ kəmˈpækt / v. 压紧;简化 / ˈkɒmpækt / n. 约定;契约;合同 adj. 紧密的;简洁的;结实的

The old snow has compacted into the hardness of ice. 雪堆积久了,变得像冰一样坚实。

072 submit / səbˈmɪt /

v. 提交,呈递;顺从;屈服;投降;不得已接受;主张

Any plans submitted before that date are considered to be under the previous rules, and can go ahead as long as work starts before 15 June next year. 在这一日期之前提交的任何计划都被认为适用于之前的规定,只要工程在明年6月15日前开始,就可以进行。

073 implement

/ ˈɪmplɪment / v. 使生效;实施;执行,贯彻 / ˈɪmplɪmənt / n. 工具,器具

Bill implemented his investment plan and quickly doubled his money. 比尔实施了他的投资计划,很快使资金翻了一番。

074 thrift / θrɪft /

n. 节约,节俭

He has the virtues of thrift and hard work. 他具备节约和勤奋的美德。

frugality / fruˈɡæləti / n. 节俭 || economy / ɪˈkɒnəmi / n. 节约

075 incline

/ ɪnˈklaɪn / v. (使)倾向于;使有意于 / ˈɪnklaɪn / n. 斜坡

be inclined to do sth. 倾向于做某事 || steep incline 陡坡

Those who fail incline to blame the world for their failure. 那些失败者往往会将其失败归咎于社会。

076 obstruction / əbˈstrʌkʃn /

n. 阻碍;故意阻碍;梗阻

The old man refused to let them in and now faces a criminal charge of obstruction . 那位老人当时拒绝让他们进入,现在面临一项故意妨碍罪的指控。

077 inner / ˈɪnə(r) /

adj. 内部的,里面的;内心的

Our inner wealth is not just about what we have, but what we are content to live without. 我们内心的财富不仅仅是我们拥有的东西,也是我们没有时依然满足的东西。

outer / ˈaʊtə(r) / adj. 外部的,外面的

以下几个词都有“内部的”的意思。interior指某物的内部,尤指某物的内侧,也可指内地的或国内的;inner含义广泛,指事物的中心或接近中心的部位,也可指内心隐秘的活动;inside常可与inner换用,可引申指内幕的,秘密的。

078 occasion / əˈkeɪʒn /

n. 场合;时机

on occasion 有时;不时

I can’t find clothes proper for the occasion . 我找不到适合这种场合穿的衣服。

079 parliament / ˈpɑːləmənt /

n. 议会,国会

He suggested that Parliament should give legislative drafters more time to prepare bills. 他建议,议会应该给法律文件起草人更多的时间来准备提案。

080 pat / pæt /

v./n. 轻拍,轻打;抚摸

He felt someone pat him on the shoulder. 他感到有人拍了一下他的肩膀。

081 blur / blɜː(r) /

v. 使模糊不清;使难以区分 n. 模糊的形状;模糊的记忆

This is an example of how human interaction with nature can blur the boundary of nature. 这是一个例子,说明人类与自然的相互作用是如何模糊自然边界的。

082 represent / ˌreprɪˈzent /

v. 代表;象征;描述

represent... as... 展现;描述

The risks were represented as negligible. 这些风险被描述得微不足道。

083 preserve / prɪˈzɜːv /

v. 维护;保护;贮存 n. 保护区;(复数)果酱;独揽之事,专门领域

Feelings of righteous indignation, it seems, are not the preserve of people alone. 义愤之情似乎不只是人类的专利。

conserve / kənˈsɜːv / v. 保存 || protect / prəˈtekt / v. 保护

084 refuse

/ rɪˈfjuːz / v. 拒绝;回绝 / ˈrefjuːs / n. 废物;垃圾

They refused to back to the work unless certain conditions were met. 除非某些条件得到满足,否则他们拒绝回去工作。

085 frame / freɪm /

n. 体形,身材,骨架;框架

be in/out of the frame 参加或不参加

This athlete has a powerful frame . 这位运动员身材魁梧。

framework / ˈfreɪmwɜːk / n. 构架;结构

figure / ˈfɪɡə(r) / n. 体形 || shape / ʃeɪp / n. 身材;形状

086 gap / ɡæp /

n. 分歧,差距;缺口

gap year 间休年(源自英国,通常指学生进入大学前的1年休整期。)

There is no gap between mind and matter. 意识与物质之间并没有什么不可逾越的鸿沟。

087 prolong / prəˈlɒŋ /

v. 延长,拉长

I am not eager to prolong the agony of the past two weeks. 我再也不想延续前两周的痛苦了。

088 blush / blʌʃ /

n. 脸红 v. (因害羞、窘困等)脸红

put sb. to the blush 使某人受窘

Mary turned away to hide her blushes . 玛丽转过头去,怕别人看见她脸红。

089 chronic / ˈkrɒnɪk /

adj. 慢性的;长期的;习惯性的;严重的

As well as those chronic problems, the EU faces an acute crisis in its economic core, the 16 countries that use the single currency. 除了那些长期性的问题外,欧盟的经济核心,即共用统一货币的16个国家,面临着一场严重的危机。

090 crown / kraʊn /

n. 王国政府;皇冠 v. …… 加冕

Roman Catholicism had been the state religion and the only one allowed by the Spanish Crown . 罗马天主教过去一直是西班牙的国教,也是唯一得到西班牙王室认可的宗教。

091 rhythm / ˈrɪðəm /

n. 节奏,韵律

This music is written in a rhythm of three beats to a bar. 这段音乐是以一小节三拍的节奏写成的。

092 senior / ˈsiːniə(r) /

adj. 级别高的,资深的;(比赛)成人的;高水平的 n. 高年级学生;资深运动员

He is a former senior civil servant who now runs a website. 他曾是一名高级公务员,现在经营着一个网站。

093 code / kəʊd /

n. 道德准则,行为规范;密码;编码 v. …… 译成密码;编程序

Native American languages are indeed different, so much so in fact that Navajo could be used by the U.S. military as a code during World War II to send secret messages. 美洲土著语言的确是不同的,事实上在二战期间,纳瓦霍语被美军当作密码用来发送秘密电报。

094 exert / ɪɡˈzɜːt /

v. 施加(压力等);竭力,努力

exert... on... 对……施加……|| exert oneself to do sth. 努力,竭力

He exerted all his influence to make them accept his plan. 他用尽一切影响力使他们接受他的计划。

exertion / ɪɡˈzɜːʃn / n. 尽力;行使

095 infinite / ˈɪnfɪnət /

adj. 无限的,无穷的

There is infinite space for imagination in the ending of the film. 这部影片的结尾给人留下了无穷的想象空间。

096 overnight

/ ˈəʊvənaɪt / adj. 夜间的;晚上的 / ˌəʊvəˈnaɪt / adv. 在夜间;在晚上

It takes Jack 20 years to make an overnight success. 杰克花了20年时间才得以一夜成名。

097 odds / ɒdz /

n. 成败的几率或可能;(赌博中的)赔率

at odds with 与……争执;与……不和 || odds and ends 零星物品 || against all odds 困难重重

Based on our findings, here are some ways to build your resume and position yourself to create the best odds of getting a job offer. 根据我们的调查结果,要想为获得一份工作创造最佳机会,以下是创建简历以及准确定位自己的几种方式。

possibility / ˌpɒsəˈbɪləti / n. 可能性 || probability / ˌprɒbəˈbɪləti / n. 可能发生的事情

098 pursuit / pəˈsjuːt /

n. 追赶,追求;消遣活动

in pursuit of 寻求,追求

He traveled the world in pursuit of his dreams. 他走遍天下,追寻自己的梦想。

099 trigger / ˈtrɪɡə(r) /

n. 扳机 v. 引发,导致

A man pointed a gun at them and pulled the trigger . 一名男子拿枪指着他们,接着扣动了扳机。

100 restraint / rɪˈstreɪnt /

n. 限制;克制;约束

put/impose restraints on 对……施加约束

The government has imposed import restraints on some products. 该政府对一些产品实行了进口限制。

Review

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