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Unit 4

□ esteem

□ salutary

□ bodily

□ affiliation

□ gossip

□ conglomeration

□ polymer

□ conjure

□ stride

□ overactive

□ guardian

□ deplore

esteem [ɪ'stim]

【考法】 N-UNCOUNT Esteem is the admiration and respect that you feel towards another person. 尊敬;尊重;敬重

【例句】He is held in high esteem by colleagues in the construction industry.

建筑业的同行们都非常敬重他。

salutary ['sæljətɛri]

【考法】 ADJ -GRADED A salutary experience is good for you, even though it may seem difficult or unpleasant at first. (经历)有益的,有帮助的

【例句】It was a salutary experience to be in the minority.

敌众我寡时倒是可以磨炼人。

bodily ['bɑdɪli]

【考法】 ADJ Your bodily needs and functions are the needs and functions of your body. 身体的;肉体的

【例句】.descriptions of natural bodily functions.

对人体自然生理功能的描述

affiliation [əˌfɪli'eɪʃn]

【考法】 N-VAR If one group has an affiliation with another group, it has a close or official connection with it. (组织之间的)密切联系,隶属关系

【例句】The group has no affiliation to any political party.

该团体不隶属于任何政党。

gossip ['gɑsɪp]

【考法】 N-UNCOUNT Gossip is informal conversation, often about other people’s private affairs. 流言蜚语;小道消息;闲话

【例句】He spent the first hour talking gossip.

他头一个小时都在闲聊。

conglomeration [kənˌglɑmə'reɪʃn]

【考法】 N-COUNT A conglomeration of things is a group of many different things, gathered together. 聚集物;混合物

【例句】.a conglomeration of buildings, all tightly packed together.

鳞次栉比的建筑群

polymer ['pɑlɪmə(r)]

【考法】 N-COUNT A polymer is a chemical compound with large molecules made of many smaller molecules of the same kind. Some polymers exist naturally and others are produced in laboratories and factories. 聚合物;多聚体;高分子

【例句】So, what I want to do is go back to this simple polymer configurational model that we introduced before.

那么,我想做的是回到简单的聚合物构型模型,我们之前介绍过的。

conjure ['kɑndʒə, kən'dʒʊr]

【考法】 VERB If you conjure something out of nothing, you make it appear as if by magic. 变魔术般地创造出

【例句】Thirteen years ago she found herself having to conjure a career from thin air.

13年前,她认识到自己得白手起家创造出一番事业来。

stride [straɪd]

【考法】 N-SING Someone’s stride is their way of walking with long steps. 步态;步伐

【例句】He lengthened his stride to keep up with her.

他迈大步追上她。

overactive [ˌəʊvə'æktɪv]

【考法】 ADJ inordinately active 过度活跃的

【例句】They added that in people with PTSD, the right hemisphere was overactive even when individuals were not reliving a traumatic experience.

他们补充说,即使PTSD患者本人并没有回忆受创伤的经历,他们大脑的右半球仍过度活跃。

guardian ['gɑːdiən]

【考法】 N-COUNT The guardian of something is someone who defends and protects it. 保护者;护卫者

【例句】The National Party is lifting its profile as socially conservative guardian of traditional values.

国家党正在提升自己作为持社会保守立场的传统价值观捍卫者的形象。

deplore [dɪ'plɔː, -'plor]

【考法】 VERB If you say that you deplore something, you think it is very wrong or immoral. 谴责;强烈反对

【例句】He’s a judo black belt but he says he deplores violence.

他是一名柔道黑带选手,但他说自己强烈反对暴力。 2AetrRLRmrJa+2kPvWd3L06L04bAsHsx74hIvE38v8vNg6I4JrClxa47WKuFOiIV

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