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Unit 5

□ sagacity

□ exaggerate

□ differentiation

□ software

□ detritus

□ utility

□ royalty

□ realistically

□ leafhopper

□ gaze

□ overview

□ tease

sagacity [sə'ɡæsɪti]

【考法】 N-UNCOUNT Sagacity is the quality of being sagacious. 聪慧;精明;有决策力

【例句】.a man of great sagacity and immense experience.

精明练达、阅历丰富的人

exaggerate [ɪg'zædʒəreɪt]

【考法】 VERB If you exaggerate, you indicate that something is, for example, worse or more important than it really is. 夸大;夸张

【例句】He thinks I’m exaggerating.

他觉得我在夸大其词。

differentiation [ˌdɪfəˌrɛnʃɪ'eʃən]

【考法】 N-UNCOUNT (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function 变异;分化

【例句】The key is to have unique differentiation.

关键是要有独特的差异化。

software [ˑsɔftwer]

【考法】 N-UNCOUNT Computer programs are referred to as software. 软件

【例句】The company deals in both hardware and software.

这家公司既经营硬件,又经营软件。

detritus [dɪ'traɪtəs]

【考法】 N-UNCOUNT Detritus is the small pieces of rubbish that remain after an event has finished or when something has been used. 残余物;狼藉

【例句】.the detritus of war.

战争留下的残垣断壁

utility [ju'tɪləti]

【考法】 N-UNCOUNT The utility of something is its usefulness. 功用;效用;实用

【例句】Belief in the utility of higher education is shared by students nationwide.

全国的学生都相信高等教育是有用的。

royalty ['rɔɪəlti]

【考法】 N-UNCOUNT The members of royal families are sometimes referred to as royalty. 王室;皇族

【例句】Royalty and government leaders from all around the world are gathering in Japan.

世界各国的王室成员和政府首脑齐聚日本。

realistically [ˌrɪə'lɪstɪkli]

【考法】 ADV You use realistically when you want to emphasize that what you are saying is true, even though you would prefer it not to be true. 实际地;现实地

【例句】Realistically, there is never one right answer.

说实在的,永远没有一个正确答案。

leafhopper ['lifˌhɑpə]

【考法】 N-UNCOUNT small leaping insect that sucks the juices of plants 叶蝉

【例句】The sound of planthoppers and leafhoppers in Homoptera is a medium vibration that delivered by their host plant.

同翅目飞虱、叶蝉等小型昆虫的鸣声是由寄主植物传递为介质的振动。

gaze [ɡez]

【考法】 VERB If you gaze at someone or something, you look steadily at them for a long time, for example because you find them attractive or interesting, or because you are thinking about something else. 凝视;注视;盯着看

【例句】She stood gazing at herself in the mirror.

她站在那儿,凝视着镜中的自己。

overview ['oʊvəvjuː]

【考法】 N-COUNT An overview of a situation is a general understanding or description of it as a whole. 概观;概览;概述

【例句】The central section of the book is a historical overview of drug use.

该书的核心部分对毒品的使用作了历史概述。

tease [tiz]

【考法1】VERB tease someone means to laugh at them or make jokes about them in order to embarrass, annoy, or upset them. 嘲笑

【例句1】He told her how the boys had set on him, teasing him.

他告诉她那些男孩曾是如何攻击他、取笑他的。

【考法2】VERB someone teases their hair, they separate the individual strands from each other, for example by combing it. 梳理

【例句2】Her hair was teased until it stood out and around her face.

她的头发被梳得直垂在脸旁。 jhvdtPBp9QkUPVV6C/fGqS3oKmIKAHHKVKf+5Jkl58SGKO3tcrSq5w9WX9HmQXdv

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