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Unit10

□dissect □wolverine □gable □mutate

□grimly □prophet □corrode □artery

□trumpeter □muster □cynic □bead

dissect [dɪˈsɛkt, daɪ-, ˈdaɪˌsɛkt]

【考法】 VERB If someone dissects the body of a dead person or animal, they carefully cut it up in order to ex amine it scientifically. 解剖(人体或动物躯体)

【例句】 We dissected a frog in biology class.

我们在生物课上解剖了一只青蛙。

wolverine [ˈwʊlvərɪn]

【考法】 NOUN a large musteline mammal, Gulo gulo, of northern forests of Eurasia and North America having dark very thick water-resistant fur (Also called glutton) 狼獾

【例句】 As a result, the mighty wolverine appears to be among the first confirmed victims of a changing climate.

同时,强悍的狼獾可能会成为第一批被确认的气候变化的受害者。

gable [ˈɡeɪbl]

【考法】 NOUN A gable is the triangular part at the top of the end wall of a building, between the two sloping sides of the roof. 三角墙;山墙

【例句】 I don’t like the ugly look of the hole in the gable.

我不喜欢山墙上的那个难看的窟窿。

mutate [ˈmjutet]

【考法】 VERB If an animal or plant mutates, or something mutates it, it develops different characteristics as the result of a change in its genes. (使)变异;(使)突变

【例句】 The virus mutates in the carrier’s body.

病毒会在携带者体内发生变异。

grimly [ˈɡrɪmli]

【考法】 ADV If you say that something is grim, you think that it is very bad, ugly, or depressing. 糟糕地;讨厌地;丑陋地;令人沮丧地

【例句】 “We failed,”he announced grimly.

“我们失败了,”他严肃地宣布道。

prophet [ˈprɑfɪt]

【考法】 NOUN A prophet is a person who is believed to be chosen by God to say the things that God wants to tell people. 先知

【例句】 The pity is that you are not a prophet.

可惜你不能未卜先知。

corrode [kəˈroʊd]

【考法】 VERB If metal or stone corrodes, or is corroded, it is gradually destroyed by a chemical or by rust. (使)腐蚀;(使)侵蚀

【例句】 He has devised a process for making gold wires which neither corrode nor oxidise.

他设计了一种能够避免腐蚀或氧化的金丝制作流程。

artery [ˈɑrtəri]

【考法】 NOUN Arteries are the tubes in your body that carry blood from your heart to the rest of your body. 动脉

【例句】 .patients suffering from blocked arteries.

患动脉栓塞的病人

trumpeter [ˈtrʌmpɪtə]

【考法】 NOUN A trumpeter is someone who plays a trumpet. 小号手;号兵;小号吹奏者

【例句】 A trumpeter was captured by his enemy in a battle.

在一场战争中,有个号兵被敌人抓住了。

muster [ˈmʌstə]

【考法】 VERB If you muster something such as support, strength, or energy, you gather as much of it as you can in order to do something. 聚集(支持力量);奋(力);集中(精力)

【例句】 He travelled around West Africa trying to muster support for his movement.

他在西非四处奔走,为自己的运动争取支持。

cynic [ˈsɪnɪk]

【考法】 NOUN A cynic is someone who believes that people always act selfishly. 认为世人皆自私的人;愤世嫉俗者

【例句】 I have come to be very much of a cynic in these matters.

在这些事上我变得相当愤世嫉俗。

bead [bid]

【考法】 NOUN Beads are small pieces of coloured glass, wood, or plastic with a hole through the middle.Beads are often put together on a piece of string or wire to make jewellery. 珠子;小珠

【例句】 Since then the researchers have reduced the bead’s size to about 250 micrometres.

自那以后,研究者已经将珠子的尺寸减小到大约250微米。 fog8Cy7z89ve54MaM71qnFaRhGci8hPxsHWeWAFHQxwaZjXf8vVDFXCEPaV4k/Xc

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