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Sentence 4

The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you'll often get to stay in a central location with security and comfort. (2021新高考I卷;阅读理解Text A·人与社会)

罗马的旅社提供的宿舍床位大约为每晚25美元,因此你往往有机会住在市中心,安全且舒适。

结构解码

难点突破

本句for that中的that指代前面的整句话,即The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night。get to do sth.意为“有机会做某事”。

语法链接 指示代词this/these/that/those

this/these、that/those为两组最常见的指示代词:

1. this和these指代后面要说的内容。如:What I'd like to say about how to write an essay is like this.关于如何写一篇文章,我想说的是这样的。

2. that和those指代前面陈述过的内容。如:He had a bad cold. That's why he didn't go to work today.他得了重感冒,这就是为什么他今天没去上班。

3. this和that有时用作副词而非代词,意为“这么,那么”,用在形容词或副词前作状语,表示程度。如It isn't all that cold.还没冷到那个程度。

核心词

hostel [ˈhɒstl] n. [C](提供廉价食宿服务的)旅社

dorm [dɔːm] n. [C]宿舍

location [ləʊˈkeɪʃn] n. [C]地点,位置

security [sɪˈkjʊərəti] n. [U]

comfort [ˈkʌmfət] n. [U]舒适安全 ko+k0hHYLdwMq/xX3vrMES1P9/tO028jTUAckzUtoj6SgtGT6rT4nA2VhkEj/ku2

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