购买
下载掌阅APP,畅读海量书库
立即打开
畅读海量书库
扫码下载掌阅APP

参考文献

[1]张宪生,NEVILLE,尹杰.血管性腿疼[M].北京:北京大学医学出版社,2017:341-343.

[2]汪忠镐.血管淋巴管外科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2008:278-270.

[3]王深明.血管外科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2011:310-313.

[4]谷涌泉,张建.下肢血管外科学[M].北京:人民卫生出版社,2010:123-124.

[5]蒋米尔,张培华.临床血管外科学[M].北京:科学出版社,2011:97-99.

[6]MUNDY L,MERLIN TL,FITRIDGE RA,et al. Systematic review of endovenous laser treatment for varicose veins[J]. Br J Surg,2005,92:11,89-94.

[7]LUEBKE T,GAWENDA M,HECKENKAMP J,et al. Meta-analysis of endovenous radiofrequency obliteration of the great saphenous vein in primary varicosis[J]. Endovasc Ther,2008,15:2,13-23.

[8]LUEBKE T,BRUNKWALL J. Systematic review and meta-analysis of endovenous radiofrequency obliteration,endovenous laser therapy,and foam sclerotherapy for primary varicosis[J]. Cadiovasc Surg,2008,49:23-33.

[9]JIA X,MOWATT G,BURR JM,et al. Systematic review of foam sclerotherapy for varicose veins[J]. Br J Surg,2007,94:25-36.

[10]LEOPARDI D,HOGGAN BL,FITRIDGE RA,et al. Systematic review of treatments for varicose veins[J]. Ann Vasc Surg,2009,23(2):64-76.

[11]MURAD MH,COTO-YGLESIAS F,ZUMAETA-GARCIA M,et al. A systematic review and meta-analysis of the treatments of varicose veins[J]. Vasc Surg,2011,53(Suppl 2):51S-67S.

[12]MEISSNER MH,GLOVICZKI P,BERGAN J,et al. Primary chronic venous disorders[J].Vasc Surg,2007,46(SupplS):54S-67S.

[13]SACKETT DL. Evidence-based medicine[J]. Spine(Phila,Pa 1976),1998,23(10):1085-1086.

[14]RUCKLEY CV,MAKHDOOMI KR. The venous perforator[J]. Br J Surg,1996,83(11):1492-1493.

[15]PORTER JM,MONETA GL. International Consensus Committee on Chronic Venous Disease.Reporting standards in venous disease:an update[J]. Vasc Surg,1995,21(6):35-45.

[16]GLOVICZKI P. Do we need evidence-based medicine in the field of venous diseases?[J].Perspect Vasc Surg Endovasc Ther,2004,16(1):29-33.

[17]MEISSNER MH. Evidence-based medicine and the scientific foundation of the American Venous Forum[J]. Vasc Surg,2009,49(24):4-8.

[18]PARTSCH H,FLOUR M,SMITH PC. Indications for compression therapy in venous and lymphatic disease consensus based on experimental data and scientific evidence:under the auspices of the IUP[J]. Int Angiol,2008,27:193-219.

[19]NICOLAIDES AN,ALLEGRA C,BERGAN J,et al. Management of chronic venous disorders of the lower limbs:guidelines according to scientific evidence[J]. Int Angiol,2008,27:1-59.

[20]HIRSH J,GUYATT G,ALBERS GW,et al. American College of Chest Physicians.Antithrombotic and thrombolytic therapy:American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines(8th edition)[J]. Chest,2008,133(6 suppl):110S-2S.

[21]ABENHAIM L,KURZ X,Veines Group. The VEINES study(Venous Insufficiency Epidemiologic and Economic Study):an international cohort study on chronic venous disorders of the leg[J]. Angiology,1997,48:59-66.

[22]KURZ X,KAHN SR,ABENHAIM L,et al. Chronic venous disorders of the leg:epidemiology,outcomes,diagnosis and management:summary of an evidence-based report of the VEINES Task Force[J]. Int Angiol,1999,18:83-102.

[23]KHILNANI NM,GRASSI CJ,KUNDU S,et al. Multi-society consensus quality improvement guidelines for the treatment of lower-extremity superficial venous insufficiency with endovenous thermal ablation from the Society of Interventional Radiology,Cardiovascular Interventional Radiological Society of Europe,American College of Phlebology and Canadian Interventional Radiology Association[J]. Vasc Interv Radiol,2010,21:14-31.

[24]American Academy of Dermatology. Guidelines of care for sclerotherapy treatment of varicose and telangiectatic leg veins[J]. Am Acad Dermatol,1996,34:523-528.

[25]The Alexander House Group. Consensus paper on venous leg ulcer[J]. Dermatol Surg Oncol,1992,18:592-602.

[26]RABE E,PANNIER-FISCHER F,GERLACH H,et al. Guidelines for sclerotherapy of varicose veins[J]. Dermatol Surg,2004,30(6):87-93.

[27]ROBSON MC,COOPER DM,ASLAM R,et al. Guidelines for the treatment of venous ulcers[J]. Wound Repair Regen,2006,14:49-62.

[28]AGUS GB,ALLEGRA C,ANTIGNANI PL,et al. Guidelines for the diagnosis and therapy of the vein and lymphatic disorders[J]. Int Angiol,2005,24:107-168.

[29]LUEBKE T,BRUNKWALL J. Meta-analysis of subfascial endoscopic perforator vein surgery(SEPS)for chronic venous insufficiency[J]. Phlebology,2009,24:8-16.

[30]LUEBKE T,BRUNKWALL J. Meta-analysis of transilluminated powered phlebectomy for superficial varicosities[J]. Cadiovasc Surg,2008,49:57-64.

[31]PALFREYMAN SJ,MICHAELS JA. A systematic review of compression hosiery for uncomplicated varicose veins[J]. Phlebology,2009,24(suppl 1):13-33.

[32]PALFREYMAN SJ,LOCHIEL R,MICHAELS JA. A systematic review of compression therapy for venous leg ulcers[J]. Vasc Med,1998,3:301-313.

[33]FLETCHER A,CULLUM N,SHELDON TA. A systematic review of compression treatment for venous leg ulcers[J]. BMJ,1997,315:76-80.

[34]SCURR JR,GILLING-SMITH GL,FISHER RK. Systematic review of foam sclerotherapy for varicose veins[J]. Br J Surg,2007,94:7-8.

[35]TENBROOK JA,IAFRATI MD,O’DONNELL TF,et al. Systematic review of outcomes after surgical management of venous disease incorporating subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery[J]. Vasc Surg,2004,39(3):8583-8589.

[36]BAMIGBOYE AA,SMYTH R. Interventions for varicose veins and leg oedema in pregnancy[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2007,34:10-16.

[37]TISI PV,BEVERLEY C,REES A. Injection sclerotherapy for varicose veins[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2006,1:17-32.

[38]O’MEARA S,CULLUM NA,NELSON EA. Compression for venous leg ulcers[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2009,23:26-28.

[39]PALFREYMAN SJ,NELSON EA,LOCHIEL R,et al. Dressings for healing venous leg ulcers[J]. Cochrane Database Syst Rev,2006,34:11-13.

[40]MEISSNER MH,EKLOF B,SMITH PC,et al. Secondary chronic venous disorders[J].Vasc Surg,2007,46(suppl S):68-83S.

[41]MEISSNER MH,MONETA G,BURNAND K,et al. The hemodynamics and diagnosis of venous disease[J]. Vasc Surg,2007,46(suppl S):4-24S.

[42]HENKE P,Writing Group I of the Pacific Vascular Symposium 6,VANDY F,et al.Prevention and treatment of the postthrombotic syndrome[J]. J Vasc Surg,2010,52(5 Suppl):21S-28S.

[43]HENKE P,KISTNER B,WAKEFIELD TW,et al. Reducing venous stasis ulcers by fifty percent in 10 years:the next steps[J]. J Vasc Surg,2010,52(5 suppl):37S-38S.

[44]GLOVICZKI P. Handbook of venous disorders:guidelines of the American Venous Forum.3rd ed[M]. London:Hodder Arnold,2009:267-269.

[45]GUYATT G,GUTTERMAN D,BAUMANN MH,et al. Grading strength of recommendations and quality of evidence in clinical guidelines:report from an American College of Chest Physicians task force[J]. Chest,2006,129:74-81.

[46]CAGGIATI A,BERGAN JJ,GLOVICZKI P,et al. Nomenclature of the veins of the lower limb:extensions,refinements,and clinical application[J]. J Vasc Surg,2005,41:19-24.

[47]MOZES G,GLOVICZKI P. New discoveries in anatomy and new terminology of leg veins:clinical implications[J]. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg,2004,38:67-74.

[48]EKLOF B,PERRIN M,DELIS KT,et al. Updated terminology of chronic venous disorders:the VEIN-TERM transatlantic interdisciplinary consensus document[J]. J Vasc Surg,2009,49(2):498-501.

[49]CAGGIATI A,BERGAN JJ,GLOVICZKI P,et al. Nomenclature of the veins of the lower limbs:an international interdisciplinary consensus statement[J]. J Vasc Surg,2002,36:16-22.

[50]KISTNER RL,EKLOF B. Classification and etiology of chronic venous disease[M]//GLOVICZKI P. Handbook of venous disorders:guidelines of the American Venous Forum.3rd ed. London:Hodder Arnold,2009:37-46.

[51]LABROPOULOS N,GIANNOUKAS AD,DELIS K,et al. Where does venous reflux start?[J]. J Vasc Surg,1997,26:36-42.

[52]EBERHARDT RT,RAFFETTO JD. Chronic venous insufficiency[J]. Circulation,2005,111:398-409.

[53]RABE E,PANNIER F. Epidemiology of chronic venous disorders[M]//GLOVICZKI P.Handbook of venous disorders:guidelines of the American Venous Forum. 3rd ed. London:Hodder Arnold,2009:105-110.

[54]HEIT JA,SILVERSTEIN MD,MOHR DN,et al. The epidemiology of venous thromboembolism in the community[J]. Thromb Hemost,2001,86:52-63.

[55]RABE E,PANNIER-FISCHER F,BROMEN K,et al. Bonner Venenstudie der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Phlebologie Epidemiologische Untersuchung zur Frage der Häufigkeit und Ausprägung von chronischen Venenkrankheiten in der städtischen und ländlichen Wohnbevölkerung[J]. Phlebologie,2003,32:1-14.

[56]CARPENTIER PH,MARICQ HR,BIRO C,et al. Prevalence,risk factors,and clinical patterns of chronic venous disorders of lower limbs:a population-based study in France[J].J Vasc Surg,2004,40:50-59.

[57]MCLAFFERTY RB,PASSMAN MA,CAPRINI JA,et al. Increasing awareness about venous disease:the American Venous Forum expands the national venous screening program[J]. J Vasc Surg,2008,48:94-95.

[58]GLOVICZKI P,BERGAN JJ,MENAWAT SS,et al. Safety,feasibility,and early efficacy of subfascial endoscopic perforator surgery:a preliminary report from the North American registry[J]. J Vasc Surg,1997,25:94-105.

[59]BAUER G. The etiology of leg ulcers and their treatment with resection of the popliteal vein[J]. Int Chir,1948,8:37-61.

[60]HENKE P. The Pacific Vascular Symposium 6:the Venous Ulcer Summit in perspective[J].J Vasc Surg,2010,52(5 suppl):1S-2S.

[61]DELIS KT,KNAGGS AL,KHODABAKHSH P. Prevalence,anatomic patterns,valvular competence,and clinical significance of the Giacomini vein[J]. J Vasc Surg,2004,40:11,74-83.

[62]MOZES G,GLOVICZKI P,MENAWAT SS,et al. Surgical anatomy for endoscopic subfascial division of perforating veins[J]. J Vasc Surg,1996,24:800-803.

[63]PANG AS. Location of valves and competence of the great saphenous vein above the knee[J].Ann Acad Med Singapore,1991,20:48-50.

[64]GLOVICZKI P,MOZES G. Development and anatomy of the venous system[M]//GLOVICZKI P. Handbook of venous disorders:guidelines of the American Venous Forum.3rd ed. London:Hodder Arnold,2009:12-24.

[65]LEPAGE PA,VILLAVICENCIO JL,GOMEZ ER,et al. The valvular anatomy of the iliac venous system and its clinical implications[J]. J Vasc Surg,1991,14:78-83.

[66]LANGER RD,HO E,DENENBERG JO,et al. Relationships between symptoms and venous disease:the San Diego population study[J]. Arch Intern Med,2005,165:120-423.

[67]BRADBURY A,RUCKLEY CV. Clinical presentation and assessment of patients with venous disease[M]//GLOVICZKI P. Handbook of venous disorders:guidelines of the American Venous Forum. 3rd ed. London:Hodder Arnold,2009:31-41.

[68]JIANG P,VAN RIJ AM,CHRISTIE RA,et al. Recurrent varicose veins:patterns of reflux and clinical severity[J]. Cardiovas Surg,1999,7:32-39.

[69]JIANG P,VAN RIJ AM,CHRISTIE RA,et al. Nonsaphenofemoral venous reflux in the groin in patients with varicose veins[J]. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg,2001,21:50-57.

[70]GLOVICZKI P,DRISCOLL DJ. Klippel-Trenaunay syndrome:current management[J].Phlebology,2007,22:91-93.

[71]GLOVICZKI P,DUNCAN A,KALRA M,et al. Vascular malformations:an update[J].Perspect Vasc Surg Endovasc Ther,2009,21:33-48.

[72]NICOLAIDES A,BERGAN JJ,EKLOF B,et al. Classification and grading of chronic venous disease in the lower limbs:a consensus statement[M]//GLOVICZKI P,YAO JST. Handbook of venous disorders:guidelines of the American Venous Forum. London:Chapman& Hall Medical,1996:52-60.

[73]EKLÖF B,RUTHERFORD RB,BERGAN JJ,et al. Revision of the CEAP classification for chronic venous disorders:consensus statement[J]. J Vasc Surg,2004,40:48-52.

[74]VASQUEZ MA,RABE E,MCLAFFERTY RB,et al. Revision of the venous clinical severity score:venous outcomes consensus statement:Special communication of the American Venous Forum Ad Hoc Outcomes Working Group[J]. J Vasc Surg,2010,52:87-96.

[75]CAVEZZI A,LABROPOULOS N,PARTSCH H,et al. Duplex ultrasound investigation of the veins in chronic venous disease of the lower limbs—UIP consensus document. Part Ⅱ.Anatomy[J]. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg,2006,31:88-99.

[76]MCMULLIN GM,SMITH C. An evaluation of Doppler ultrasound and photoplethysmography in the investigation of venous insufficiency[J]. Aust N Z J Surg,1992,62:70-75.

[77]LABROPOULOS N,TIONGSON J,PRYOR L,et al. Definition of venous reflux in lowerextremity veins[J]. J Vasc Surg,2003,38:93-98.

[78]LABROPOULOS N. Vascular diagnosis of venous thrombosis[M]//MANSOUR MA,LABROPOULOS N. Vascular diagnosis. Philadelphia:Elsevier Saunders,2005:29-38.

[79]BLEBEA J,KIHARA TK,NEUMYER MM,et al. A national survey of practice patterns in the noninvasive diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis[J]. J Vasc Surg,1999,29:799-804.

[80]MARKEL A,MEISSNER MH,MANZO RA,et al. A comparison of the cuff deflation method with Valsalva’s maneuver and limb compression in detecting venous valvular reflux[J].Arch Surg,1994,129:701-705.

[81]VAN BEMMELEN PS,BEDFORD G,BEACH K,et al. Quantitative segmental evaluation of venous valvular reflux with duplex ultrasound scanning[J]. J Vasc Surg,1989,10:25-31.

[82]LABROPOULOS N,MANSOUR MA,KANG SS,et al. New insights into perforator vein incompetence[J]. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg,1999,18:28-34.

[83]ABAI B,LABROPOULOS N. Duplex ultrasound scanning for chronic venous obstruction and valvular incompetence[M]//GLOVICZKI P. Handbook of venous disorders:guidelines of the American Venous Forum. 3rd ed. London:Hodder Arnold,2009:42-55.

[84]SANDRI JL,BARROS FS,PONTES S,et al. Diamete-rreflux relationship in perforating veins of patients with varicose veins[J]. J Vasc Surg,1999,30:67-74.

[85]KISTNER RL,EKLOF B,MASUDA EM. Diagnosis of chronic venous disease of the lower extremities:the“CEAP” classification[J]. Mayo Clin Proc,1996,71:38-45.

[86]HANRAHAN LM,ARAKI CT,RODRIGUEZ AA,et al. Distribution of valvular incompetence in patients with venous stasis ulceration[J]. J Vasc Surg,1991,13:805-811.

[87]LABROPOULOS N,LEON M,GEROULAKOS G,et al. Venous hemodynamic abnormalities in patients with leg ulceration[J]. Am J Surg,1995,169:2-4.

[88]LABROPOULOS N,GIANNOUKAS AD,NICOLAIDES AN,et al. The role of venous reflux and calf muscle pump function in nonthrombotic chronic venous insufficiency. Correlation with severity of signs and symptoms[J]. Arch Surg,1996,131:4-6.

[89]STRUCKMANN JR. Assessment of the venous muscle pump function by ambulatory strain gauge plethysmography. Methodological and clinical aspects[J]. Dan Med Bull,1993,40:60-77.

[90]RHODES JM,GLOVICZKI P,CANTON L,et al. Endoscopic perforator vein division with ablation of superficial reflux improves venous hemodynamics[J]. J Vasc Surg,1998,28:39-47.

[91]ROOKE TW,HESER JL,OSMUNDSON PJ. Exercise strain-gauge venous plethysmography:evaluation of a“ new” device for assessing lower limb venous incompetence[J]. Angiology,1992,43:19-28.

[92]Struckmann J. Venous investigations:the current position[J]. Angiology,1994,45:5-11.

[93]CRIADO E,FARBER MA,MARSTON WA,et al. The role of air plethysmography in the diagnosis of chronic venous insufficiency[J]. J Vasc Surg,1998,27:60-70.

[94]PARK UJ,YUN WS,LEE KB,et al. Analysis of the postoperative hemodynamic changes in varicose vein surgery using air plethysmography[J]. J Vasc Surg,2010,51:4-8.

[95]LURIE F,ROOKE TW. Evaluation of venous function by indirect noninvasive testing(plethysmography)[M]//GLOVICZKI P. Handbook of venous disorders:guidelines of the American Venous Forum. 3rd ed. London:Hodder Arnold,2009:6-9.

[96]NEGLEN P,RAJU S. Intravascular ultrasound scan evaluation of the obstructed vein[J]. J Vasc Surg,2002,35:694-700.

[97]REED NR,KALRA M,BOWER TC,et al. Left renal vein transposition for nutcracker syndrome[J]. J Vasc Surg,2009,49:86-93.

[98]LABROPOULOS N,MANALO D,PATEL NP,et al. Uncommon leg ulcers in the lower extremity[J]. J Vasc Surg,2007,45:68-73.

[99]RUTHERFORD RB,MONETA GL,PADBERG FT,et al. Outcome assessment in chronic venous disease[M]//GLOVICZKI P. Handbook of venous disorders:guidelines of the American Venous Forum. 3rd ed. London:Hodder Arnold,2009:84-93.

[100]BAKER DM,TURNBULL NB,PEARSON JC,et al. How successful is varicose vein surgery?A patient outcome study following varicose vein surgery using the SF-36 Health Assessment Questionnaire[J]. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg,1995,9:299-304.

[101]PANNIER F,HOFFMANN B,STANG A,et al. Prevalence and acceptance of therapy with medical compression stockings:results of the Bonn Vein Study[J]. Phlebologie,2007,36:5-9.

[102]VASQUEZ MA,MUNSCHAUER CE. Venous Clinical Severity Score and quality-of-life assessment tools:application to vein practice[J]. Phlebology,2008,23:59-75.

[103]LAMPING DL,SCHROTER S,KURZ X,et al. Evaluation of outcomes in chronic venous disorders of the leg:development of a scientifically rigorous,patient-reported measure of symptoms and quality of life[J]. J Vasc Surg,2003,37:10-19.

[104]FRANKS PJ,MOFFATT CJ. Health related quality of life in patients with venous ulceration:use of the Nottingham health profile[J]. Qual Life Res,2001,10:693-700.

[105]WIEBE S,GUYATT G,WEAVER B,et al. Comparative responsiveness of generic and specific quality-of-life instruments[J]. Clin Epidemiol,2003,56:52-60.

[106]KAHN SR,M’LAN CE,LAMPING DL,et al. Relationship between clinical classification of chronic venous disease and patient-reported quality of life:results from an international cohort study[J]. J Vasc Surg,2004,39:3-8.

[107]LAUNOIS R,MANSILHA A,JANTET G. International psychometric validation of the Chronic Venous Disease quality of life Questionnaire(CIVIQ-20)[J]. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg,2010,40:839.

[108]GARRATT AM,MACDONALD LM,RUTA DA,et al. Towards measurement of outcome for patients with varicose veins[J]. Qual Health Care,1993,2:5-10.

[109]GARRATT AM,RUTA DA,ABDALLA MI,et al. SF 36 health survey questionnaire:Ⅱ.Responsiveness to changes in health status in four common clinical conditions[J]. Qual Health Care,1994,3:86-92.

[110]RICCI MA,EMMERICH J,CALLAS PW,et al. Evaluating chronic venous disease with a new venous severity scoring system[J]. J Vasc Surg,2003,38:9-15.

[111]RUTHERFORD RB,PADBERG FT,COMEROTA AJ,et al. Venous severity scoring:an adjunct to venous outcome assessment[J]. J Vasc Surg,2000,31:7-12.

[112]MEISSNER MH,NATIELLO C,NICHOLLS SC. Performance characteristics of the venous clinical severity score[J]. J Vasc Surg,2002,36:89-95.

[113]MEKAKO AI,HATFIELD J,BRYCE J,et al I. A nonrandomised controlled trial of endovenous laser therapy and surgery in the treatment of varicose veins[J]. Ann Vasc Surg,2006,20:5-7.

[114]GILLET JL,PERRIN MR,ALLAERT FA. Clinical presentation and venous severity scoring of patients with extended deep axial venous reflux[J]. J Vasc Surg,2006,44:88-94. NDPKxz8Gkilh7kSLI/1MiSr6q22/g9KAOr2u2DkM6rqJ1g8itjTutvpWtrDa1itS

点击中间区域
呼出菜单
上一章
目录
下一章
×

打开