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08 街区环境

Step1 场景词

block [blɒk]

n.街段,街区

community [kəˈmjuːnəti]

n.社区

corner [ˈkɔːnə(r)]

n.街角

square [skweə(r)]

n.(小)广场

main square (大)广场

plaza [ˈplɑːzə]

n.(城市中的)露天广场;购物

中心

pond [pɒnd]

n.水池

fountain [ˈfaʊntən]

n.人工喷泉,喷水池

park [pɑːk]

n.公园

◎park bench公园的长凳

crosswalk [ˈkrɒswɔːk]

n.人行横道

roadway [ˈrəʊdweɪ]

n.车行道

asphalt [ˈæsfælt]

n.沥青,柏油

paving stone 铺路石

gutter [ˈɡʌtə(r)]

n.排水沟

filth [fɪlθ]

n.肮脏;污物

facility [fəˈsɪləti]

n.设施,设备

◎drainage facility排水设施

sound isolate greenbelt 隔声绿化带

streetlight [ˈstriːtlaɪt]

n.路灯,街灯

phone booth 公用电话亭

litter [ˈlɪtə(r)]

n.垃圾

v.乱扔

◎litter up乱丢垃圾

spit [spɪt]

v.吐痰,吐唾沫

trample [ˈtræmpl]

v.践踏

◎trample on the lawn践踏草坪

garden [ˈɡɑːdn]

n.(住宅旁或周围的)花园,菜园

◎rose garden玫瑰园

backyard [ˌbækˈjɑːd]

n.后院

cellar [ˈselə(r)]

n.地窖,地下室

chimney [ˈtʃɪmni]

n.烟囱

◎smoke like a chimney烟瘾大

garage [ˈɡærɑːʒ]

n.车库

fence [fens]

n.栅栏,篱笆,围栏

refurbishment [ˌriːˈfɜːbɪʃmənt]

n.改造

renewal [rɪˈnjuːəl]

n.更新;改建

◎urban renewal都市美化

renewal of equipment设备更新

environment [ɪnˈvaɪrənmənt]

n.环境

◎natural environment自然环境

ecological environment生态环境

outskirts [ˈaʊtskɜːts]

n.市郊

◎on the outskirts of在…市郊

suburb [ˈsʌbɜːb]

n.郊区

◎live in suburb住在郊区

Step2 学以致用

Conversation 1

A:Excuse me, can you tell me where the nearest supermarket is? (打扰一下,您能告诉我最近的超市在哪里吗?)

B:Take the second left and then go straight ahead for two blocks. (在第二个路口向左转,然后再直走两个街区就到了。)

Conversation 2

A:Is there a public phone booth in the residential community? (这个小区有公用电话亭吗?)

B:Yes, next to the fountain. (有,就在喷泉旁边。) 3FmHGYtG2k2ECPMPOh1NVgYBGWl9H1WIlDcRgG9lKwMexq26kve4wD/y9381Wjmk

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