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1 含义
疑问代词：用来提出问题的代词称为疑问代词。
2 what
相当于“什么”，可以独立提问，也可以和名词结合，作为一个短语来提问。
= What is it? 那是什么？
= What do you want? 你想要什么？
= What day is it? 今天星期几？（what修饰day ）
3 which
相当于“哪个、哪些”，主要用于期许对方做出选择，在选项明确的时候，可以单独使用，也可以放在名词前一起构成一个短语。
= Which do you prefer? 你更喜欢哪个？（选项双方都知道）
= Which car do you prefer? 你更喜欢哪辆车？（which修饰car ）
4 who和whom
相当于“谁”，用作主语的时候，常被处理成单数；在上下文已明确的时候，可以看作复数。who通常用作主语，whom用作宾语，在口语中，who可以代替whom做宾语。
= Who shouted?刚才谁在叫喊呢？（主语）
= Who did you invite?你邀请了谁？（宾语）
注意： 做介词宾语的时候，一般用whom.
= Whom are you waiting for? 你在等谁？
5 whose
表示所属关系“谁的”，用于对所有格进行提问。在询问对象明确的情况下，可以单独使用，一般后面接名词。
= Whose is this?这是谁的？
= Whose house is this? 这是谁的房子？
6 whoever/whatever/whichever
“疑问代词+-ever”含有强调意味。whoever表示“究竟是谁”；whatever表示“究竟是什么”；whichever表示“究竟哪一个”。
= Whoever put the haystack on fire? 究竟是谁点燃了干草堆？
= Whatever did you say to him? 你到底对他说了什么？
=Daiyu and Baochai， whichever does Baoyu like?
黛玉和宝钗，宝玉到底喜欢哪一个？
1 代词的用法
人称代词你我他，单数排列you，he，I；
若有责任I当先，其他人称没意见。
物主代词形与名，形物主代my，your，her；
名物主形后加“s”，他的它的都不变；
我的就是my → mine.
指示代词不难记，这是this 那是that；
电话用语分仔细，我是this 你是that；
单答it，复答they.
不定代词人与物，指物不定定语后，
指人不定多肯定；否定变换找any，
带no等于not any.
反身代词要强调，one oneself亲自去，
by oneself独自来，for oneself为自己，
teach oneself人自学，help oneself请自便，
enjoy oneself 玩尽兴。
说明：
（1） 人称代词你我他 （即：you/I/he/she/we/you/they）。
（2） 名物主形后加“s” （即：your → yours， our → ours， their → theirs， her → hers）。
（3） 他的它的都不变 （即：his → his， its → its）。
（4） 单答it，复答they （即：What's this/that? It's…/What're these/those? They're…）。
（5） 指物不定定语后 （即：指物不定代词的定语必须后置）。
（6） 否定变换找any （即：somebody→anybody， someone→anyone， something→anything）。
2 物主代词的用法
物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。
形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。
句子当中做定语，身后定把名词加。
物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。
句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。
两种代词形不同，添个s形变名。
his，its不用变，my变mine要记清。
代词-小结
新东方名师语音讲解
1. Please tell_______your name.
A. I
B. me
C. my
D. mine
2. — Is_______mother a teacher or a doctor？
— A teacher._______works at a school.
A. you; She
B. your; She
C. you; Her
D. your; Her
3. It isn't_______watch. I left_______at home when I came to school this morning.
A. my; me
B. my; mine
C. mine; my
D. me; mine
4. David often gives_______some advice on how to learn English better.
A. we
B. us
C. our
D. ours
5. — Let's make a cake for Uncle Wang. It's_______birthday tomorrow.
— Good idea!
A. he
B. him
C. his
D. himself
6. John is in trouble now. Let's go and help_______。
A. him
B. his
C. her
D. hers
7. — What are you reading?
— The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. _______writer is Mark Twain.
A. It
B. Its
C. He
D. His
8. It's my mother's birthday tomorrow. I will buy_______a CD as a present.
A. him
B. me
C. her
D. you
9. Dogs are my sister's favorite pets. These cute dogs are_______。
A. mine
B. theirs
C. his
D. hers
10. — Would you like some more coffee?
— Yes. Just_______。 Thanks.
A. little
B. few
C. a little
D. a few
11. I have two vacation plans. One is going to the summer camp;_______is being a volunteer.
A. another
B. other
C. the other
D. others
12. Some say yes， and_______say no.
A. another
B. the other
C. other
D. others
13. Would you like_______piece of cake？
A. another
B. the other
C. other
D. others
14. We are twins， but we have_______differences.
A. little
B. a little
C. few
D. a few
15. The English novel is quite easy for you. There are_______new words in it.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
16. Paul went to the bookstore with some friends of_______。
A. he
B. him
C. himself
D. his
17. Believing in_______is a very important rule for you to get along well with others.
A. myself
B. himself
C. yourself
D. yours
18. — The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has_______of the fat.
— It suits me fine. I'm on a diet.
A. none
B. neither
C. any
D. some
19. — Would you like some milk or coffee， sir?
—_______。 Just a glass of water，please.
A. Both
B. Either
C. Neither
D. None
20. There are many tall trees on_______sides of the river.
A. both
B. all
C. either
D. none
1. It is_______duty to protect the environment. （我）
2. Don't worry; the girl is old enough to look after_______。
3. May I use your pen?_______is at home.
4. He got up to get some hot water but found there was_______left in the bottle.
5. When the plane landed in Kunming，_______of the women cried. Luckily，_______of the passengers were hurt in the accident.
1-5 BBBBC
6-10 ABCDC
11-15 CDADD
16-20 DCACA
1. my
2. herself
3. Mine
4. little
5. some
6. none