



   ( ) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?
A. b a ck B. ch a t C. h a te D. t a xi
( ) 2. Hurry up! The concert will begin in______minute.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 3. My father is a good doctor.______works hard to help his patients.
A. He B. Him C. His D. Himself
( ) 4. Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup______July.
A. on B. in C. at D. of
( ) 5. Peter spent half a day fishing by the river,______he didn’t catch anything.
A. so B. or C. for D. but
( ) 6. Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and______is noisy.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
( ) 7. The bridge between the two islands is______one in Shanghai.
A. long B. longer C. longest D. the longest
( ) 8. Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud______him.
A. on B. to C. in D. of
( ) 9. — Must I do the project on my own?
— No, you______. You can work with your classmates.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. shouldn’t D. mustn’t
( ) 10. Michael______in a school in Yunnan from February to June next year.
A. teach B. taught C. will teach D. was teaching
( ) 11. Mr. Black walked around and offered help______we were doing an experiment.
A. while B. although C. until D. unless
( ) 12. Old Mr. Green doesn’t feel______because some students visit him regularly.
A. sadly B. gently C. lonely D. angrily
( ) 13. The film Operation Red Sea______a lot of praise since its first show months ago.A. wins B. win C. will win D. has won
( ) 14. Mr. Zhou is good at cooking and he has decided______his own restaurant.
A. open B. opened C. to open D. opening
( ) 15. The debate on whether to keep pets______forty minutes yesterday afternoon.
A. last B. lasted C. will last D. has lasted
( ) 16. Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.
A. play B. played C. to play D. playing
( ) 17. The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.______smart invention it is!
A. What B. What a C. What an D. How
( ) 18. Please______the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.
A. puts B. put C. putting D. to put
( ) 19. — I’m awfully sorry for bringing you so much trouble.
—____________
A. Never mind.B. It’s a pleasure.C. Of course not.D. You are welcome.
( ) 20. —____________
— That’s a good idea.
A. I’ve got the first prize in the English speech contest.
B. I’d like to invite you to my birthday party tomorrow.
C. Shall we go to the farm to pick peaches this weekend?
D. Would you mind opening the window a bit more?
21. My cousin likes to collect______in his spare time. (stamp)
22. Look! The______lady from the left in the photo is my favourite teacher. (six)
23. Jessie cooked a meal for her big family by______on New Years Eve. (she)
24. Shirley is an early bird. It was______for her to be late for school today. (usual)
25. Fortunately, no one was______hurt in the earthquake several weeks ago. (serious)
26. The______of AI (人工智能) will enable us to learn more about our brains. (develop)
27. I will never______the days I spent with my host family in Britain. (forgetful)
28. As we all know, a______driver is always a danger to the public. (care)
29. John went to church with his brother last Sunday morning. (改为否定句)
John______ ______ to church with his brother last Sunday morning.
30. Grace does online shopping four times a mont h. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______does Grace do online shopping?
31. We will hold a class meeting to talk about team work next Friday. (改为被动语态)
A class meeting will______ ______ to talk about team work next Friday.
32. “How are you getting along with your new roommate?” Franklin asked me. (改为宾语从句)
Franklin asked me______ ______ was getting along with my new roommate.
33. Keep working hard, and you will achieve success. (保持句意不变)
______ ______keep working hard, you will achieve success.
34. The secretary apologized to the manager for making the same mistake again. (保持句意不变)
The secretary______ ______ to the manager for making the same mistake again.
35. many ways, for us, are, to keep in touch, there (连词成句)
__________________________________________________________________.
Ⅰ.
1. C 本题测试单词语音辨析。四个单词下划线部分发音依次为/æ/ /æ//eɪ/ /æ/。
2. A 本题测试冠词的用法。句意:“快点,音乐会马上就要开始了”。词组in a minute(马上,很快)是常用的时间状语。
3. A 本题测试代词的用法。句意:“我父亲是一位好医生,他努力工作去帮助病人。”句子缺少主语,选用代词的主格He。
4. B 本题测试介词的用法。句意:“凯伦和莉莉拟在七月去俄罗斯看2018年的世界杯。”在月份前应用介词in。
5. D 本题测试连词的用法。句意:“彼得花了半天时间在河边钓鱼,但他什么也没钓到。”上下文之间是转折关系,故选择转折连词but。
6. B 本题测试指示代词的用法。句意:“凯瑟琳有两个表姐。一个安静,另外一个吵闹。”两者之间,使用词组One...the other(一个……,另外一个……)。
7. D 本题测试形容词最高级的用法。句意:“这两个岛之间的桥是上海市最长的一座桥。”根据语境,选用形容词的最高级。
8. D 本题测试介词的用法。句意:“弗兰克是一个独立的男生,他的父母以他为傲。”词组be proud of(为……自豪)是固定搭配。
9. A 本题测试情态动词的用法。句意:“我必须独自做这个项目吗?”“不,你不必,你可以和同学们一块做。”对于使用情态动词must的一般疑问句,否定回答时用needn’t(没必要)。
10. C 本题测试动词的时态(一般将来时)。句意:“米切尔将在明年的2到6月去云南的学校教学。”句中next year提示选用一般将来时。
11. A 本题测试连词的用法。句意:“在我们做实验的时候,布莱克先生在我们身边走来走去提供帮助。”比较四个选项,A项“当……的时候”;B项“尽管,虽然”;C项“直到”;D项“除非”,根据句意选择while引导的时间状语。
12. C 本题测试感官动词后接形容词的用法。句意:“年迈的格林先生并不觉得孤独,因为他的学生们会定期来拜访他。”比较四个选项,A项副词“伤心地”; B项副词“有礼貌地”;C项形容词“孤独地”,D项副词“生气地”,根据句意,应选择形容词lonely充当感官动词feel的表语。
13. D 本题测试动词的时态(现在完成时)。句意:“电影《红海行动》自几个月前第一次上映以来就已经赢得了许多赞誉。”句中since its first show months ago是现在完成时的标志。
14. C 本题测试动词不定式的用法。句意:“周先生擅长烹饪,他已经决定开一家自己的餐馆。”词组decide to do(决定去做)是固定搭配。
15. B 本题测试动词的时态(一般过去时)。句中lasted是谓语动词。句意:“昨天下午关于是否养宠物的辩论持续了40分钟。”句中yesterday afternoon是一般过去时的标志。
16. D 本题测试非谓语动词的用法。句意:“苏努力练习拉小提琴并经常做精彩演出。”词组practice doingsth.(练习做某事)是固定搭配。
17. B 本题测试感叹句型的用法。句意:“无人驾驶飞机在各方面证明是有用的,多么巧妙的发明!”在感叹句型中,修饰名词时,选用What;修饰形容词或副词时,选用How。本句中被强调的词invention为可数名词单数,故选用“What a/an +形容词+名词+主语+谓语”的结构。
18. B 本题测试祈使句的用法。句意:“请按标志将垃圾放入不同的垃圾箱。”祈使句以动词原形开头。
19. A 本题测试情景交际的回答。句意:“我非常抱歉给你添了这么多麻烦”“没关系。”比较四个选项,A项“没关系”;B项“乐意效劳”;C项“当然不”;D项“不客气”,根据语境选择A项。
20. C 本题测试情景交际的开端。句意:“我们这个周末去农场摘桃子好吗?”“好主意!”其他选项填入后,意思均不符合下文语境。
考点归纳:
本年度 选择最恰当的答案 的考点依次为:单词语音辨析、冠词的用法、代词的用法、介词的用法、连词的用法、指示代词的用法、形容词的最高级用法、介词的用法、情态动词的用法、动词的时态(一般将来时)、连词的用法、感官动词后接形容词的用法、动词的时态(现在完成时)、动词不定式的用法、动词的时态(一般过去时)、非谓语动词的用法、感叹句型的用法、祈使句的用法、情景交际的回答、情景交际的开端。
Ⅱ.
21. stamps 本题测试可数名词的复数形式。句意:“我的表弟在业余时间喜欢收集 邮票 。”
22. sixth 本题测试词形转换(基数词转换为序数词)。句意:“看!照片上左边的第六位女士是我最喜欢的老师。” 第六位 女士the sixth lady,将基数词变为序数词。
23. herself 本题测试反身代词的用法。句意:“杰西在除夕夜 亲自 为一大家人做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。”
24. unusual 本题测试词形与词义转换(形容词加前缀un-转换为形容词的否定形式)。句意:“雪莉是早到的人,她今天迟到是 不正常的 。”
25. seriously 本题测试词形转换(形容词转换为副词)。句意:“幸运的是,没有人在几周前的地震中 严重 受伤。”
26. development 本题测试词形转换(动词转换为名词)。句意:“人工智能的 发展 将使我们更多地了解我们的大脑。”
27. forget 本题测试词形与词义转换(形容词转换为动词)。句意:“我将永远不会忘记我在英国与寄宿家庭一起度过的日子。”
28. careless 本题测试词形与词义转换(名词转换为形容词)。句意:“众所周知, 粗心的 司机对公众总是一种危险。”名词加less变成反义形容词。
考点归纳:
本年度 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子 的考点依次为:可数名词的复数形式、基数词转换为序数词、反身代词的用法、形容词加前缀un-转换为形容词的否定形式、形容词转换为副词、动词转换为名词、形容词转换为动词、名词转换为形容词。
Ⅲ.
29. didn’t go 句子谓语动词went是一般过去时,否定形式为didn’t go。完成后的句意:“约翰上周日上午没有和他哥哥一起去教堂。”
30. How often 划线部分four times a month(一月四次)表示频率,对此提问选用How often。完成后的句意:“格雷斯多久网上购物一次?”
31. be held 句子改成一般将来时被动语态。完成后的句意:“班会下周五将(被)举行来讨论团队工作。”
32. how I 将疑问句改为宾语从句,用疑问词how作连词引导,后接陈述语序。完成后的句意:“富兰克林问我是如何同我的新室友相处的。”
33. If you 将简单句改成复合句,使用if引导的条件状语从句。完成后的句意:“如果你继续努力,你会成功的。”
34. said sorry 保持句意不变,即填写与原句中apologized(道歉)意思一样的词组。完成后的句意:“秘书因为犯了同样的错误向经理道歉。”
35. There are many ways for us to keep in touch. 完成后的句意:“我们有很多方法保持联系。”注意句子首字母T须为大写。
考点归纳:
本年度根据所给要求完成句子的考点依次为:一般过去时的否定形式、对频率的提问、一般将来时的被动语态形式、将疑问句改为宾语从句、if引导的条件状语从句、保持句意不变改写、连词成句。