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乘客可以通过智能手机免费预约这个没有司机的出租车，除了酷炫，是否还多了一分忐忑？你将如何和汽车展开互动？
测试中可能遇到的词汇和知识：
deploy配置；展开[dɪ'plɒɪ]
hail致敬；招呼[heɪl]
nuTonomy一家从麻省理工学院分离出来的创业公司开发的无人驾驶出租车。
steal a march on比…抢先一步
pioneer先锋；拓荒者[paɪə'nɪə]
foster培养；抱（希望等['fɒstə]
curb控制[kɜːb]
densely浓密地；密集地['dɛnsli]
forefront最前线，最前部['fɔːfrʌnt]
as a prelude to作为…的前奏['preljuːd]
roll-out初次公开展出[rəul'aut]
阅读马上开始，建议您计算一下阅读整篇文章所用的时间，对照下方的参考值就可以评估出您的英文阅读水平。
Singapore has claimed a head-start in the global race to deploy self-driving cars with the launch on Thursday of the world's first public trial of a robo-taxi service.
The trial allows selected members of the public to use a smartphone app to hail a free ride in autonomous cars operated by nuTonomy, a US startup that has been conducting trials of self-driving vehicles in Singapore since April.
The passengers, travelling either in a specially configured Renault Zoe or Mitsubishi i-MiEV electric vehicle, will be accompanied by one of the company's engineers, who can take control of the vehicle if necessary.
The trial steals a march on Uber, which is expected to begin testing an autonomous taxi fleet with customers in the US city of Pittsburgh within weeks.
Uber and pioneers of the autonomous car industry including Google, Tesla and Volvo are already road-testing self-driving vehicles with varying success, but nuTonomy says it is the first to offer rides to members of the public in a real-world setting.
The experiment is being conducted on a 6km network of streets in the One North area of Singapore, home to a number of science-focused companies and government research institutes. The trial, involving a fleet of six cars, will be conducted in normal traffic and includes both light and heavy traffic routes.
The pilot is being used to gather data on the performance of nuTonomy's self-driving software, routing efficiency, and the vehicle booking process ahead of the launch of a commercial robo-taxi service in Singapore, scheduled for 2018.
Karl Iagnemma, co-founder of nuTonomy, said in a statement: “The trial represents an extraordinary opportunity to collect feedback from riders in a real-world setting, and this feedback will give nuTonomy a unique advantage as we work toward deployment of a self-driving vehicle fleet in 2018.”
The Cambridge, Massachusetts-based startup is a minnow in the robotics car race, which has been dominated by big technology groups and car companies such as Google and Ford. It was founded in 2013 by two MIT researchers, Mr Iagnemma and Emilio Frazzoli, who specialise in mobile robotics.
In May, nuTonomy completed a $16m Series A funding round led by Highland Capital Partners, with investors including the corporate investment arm of Singapore's Economic Development Board.
The company is also testing self-driving cars in the US and UK, where it collaborates with Jaguar Land Rover.
Singapore's government is keen to foster technology startups as it seeks new sources of economic growth. Using shared self-driving pods to shuttle commuters from their doorsteps to public transport is also seen as a way to curb private car usage on a densely populated island.
The ministry of transport has “invited companies and research institutions who are at the forefront of this development to test-bed their self-driving technology and mobility concepts here, in real-life, mixed-use traffic conditions,” it said in a statement. “We see this as a prelude to the eventual roll-out of their self-driving transport solutions in Singapore.”
Last week Uber announced a partnership with Volvo in which the two companies will jointly invest $300m to develop a self-driving vehicle. Uber has also bought Otto, a maker of self-driving technology for trucks.
请根据你所读到的文章内容，完成以下自测题目：
A.Google
B.Mercedes Benz
C.Tesla
D.Volvo
答案 (1)
A.conducting in complex traffic
B.a 6km network of streets
C.home to a number of science-focused companies
D.involving a fleet of six cars
答案 (2)
A.2016
B.2020
C.2018
D.2028
答案 (3)
A.$10m
B.$16m
C.$18m
D.$30m
答案 (4)
(1) 答案：B.Mercedes Benz解释：在汽车自动驾驶的产业里，谷歌，特斯拉以及沃尔沃都是行业的领头者。
(2) 答案：A.conducting in complex traffic解释：在六公里的道路网络上的试驾实验中，六辆车会被安排行驶在正常情况的马路上，既有红绿灯也会有交通拥堵的情况。
(3) 答案：C.2018解释：在新加坡运营的机器人出租车服务，有望预计在2018年开始运行。
(4) 答案：B.$16m解释：投资者为nuTonomy (开发无人驾驶出租车创业公司) 投资了$160,000,000。