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四 乱砍滥伐,破坏环境

文章框架

第一段|描述图画: 如图所示,由于森林被砍伐,一只小鸟失去了家园,它变得无比忧伤。由此可以引出“滥伐森林”的话题。

第二段|阐述图画意义: 运用原因结果论证法进行分析,重点强调滥伐森林和环境破坏所带来的负面影响。

第三段|提出看法: 呼吁大家为子孙后代建造更美好的家园,保护环境应从我做起、从现在做起。

范文及译文

英文范文

Deforestation is becoming increasingly severe, which to a large degree will bring about unexpected results and harm . ②As is vividly shown in the cartoon, on the destroyed stub stands a sad bird, shedding tears for the loss of its paradise. ③Apparently, in the deforested area , it has no trees to nest. ④Not only informative is the implication, but instructive as well.

中文译文

①滥伐森林问题正在变得日趋严重,这在很大程度上会带来意想不到的结果和危害。②如图中生动展示的那样,在被毁坏的树桩上站着一只悲伤的鸟,在为失去它的乐园而默默流泪。③显然,在森林遭到砍伐的地区,它没有树可以筑巢。④这幅漫画不仅内涵丰富,而且还具有教育意义。

英文范文

Undoubtedly, the author’s true purpose is not the fact itself, but to show us the importance of plants and the detriment of human misbehavior. ②Construction and destruction from factories and industries can cause damage to the natural environment. ③ If we keep turning a blind eye to it, it will give rise to a host of severe consequences. ④Since plants and people all depend on each other , an unhealthy environment can have harmful effects on the ecosystem. ⑤If we do not respect our environment now, it will continue to get worse and our children will suffer the consequences .

中文译文

①毫无疑问,作者的真正目的并不是描述事实本身,而是向我们展示植物的重要性和人类的不当行为所带来的危害。②工厂和工业的建设和破坏会对自然环境造成损害。③如果我们继续对此视而不见,这将会导致一系列严重的后果。④由于植物和人类相互依存,所以不健康的环境会对生态系统产生有害影响。⑤如果我们现在不尊重我们的环境,它将继续恶化,那么我们的后代将承受由此产生的后果。

英文范文

Generally speaking , without clean air to breathe and a healthy ecosystem , the human race cannot survive and the future for our children will be uncertain. ②That is why protecting our living environment is important. ③Therefore, we ourselves should take practical actions from now on. ④We need more trees and less industry. ⑤Only in this way can we make our nature more harmonious and vigorous .

中文译文

①总的来说,没有干净的空气可以呼吸,没有健康的生态系统,人类就无法生存,我们后代的未来也将充满不确定性。②这就是为什么保护我们的生活环境是重要的。③因此,我们自身应该从现在开始采取实际行动。④我们需要更多的树木和更少的工业。⑤只有这样,我们的自然才会更加和谐并充满活力。

重点词句

1. Deforestation is becoming increasingly severe, which to a large degree will bring about unexpected results and harm. 滥伐森林问 题正在变得日趋严重,这在很大程度上会带来意想不到的结果和危害

2. shed tears 流泪

3. the deforested area 森林遭到砍伐的区域

4. Undoubtedly, the author's true purpose is not the fact itself, but to show us the importance of...and the detriment of... 毫无疑问,作者的真正目的并不是描述事实本身,而是向我们展示……的重要性和……的危害。

5. cause damage to 对……造成损害

6. If we keep turning a blind eye to it, it will give rise to a host of severe consequences. 如果我们继续对此视而不见,这将会导致一系列严重的后果。

7. depend on each other 相互依存

8. have harmful effects on 对……产生有害影响

9. continue to get worse 继续恶化

10. suffer the consequences 承受后果

11. generally speaking 总的来说

12. a healthy ecosystem 健康的生态系统

13. the future for our children 我们后代的未来

14. We ourselves should take practical actions from now on. 我们自身应该从现在开始采取实际行动。

15. harmonious and vigorous 和谐并充满活力

拓展话题 Zjn6nI4/rP96Zl4ELG06VJ1octDK+tViioTkXw5ig4AxdCYIoEcy8HTXjhc3P/H6

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