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人名索引

按原文字母次序排列。条目后为原书页码

(见正文边码)

A

Addison,Joseph,艾迪生,32,34,97,103,108,111,142,143,147,153,154

Aeschylus,埃斯库罗斯,42,49,56,58,82,156,192

Akenside,Mark,艾肯赛德,92

Alembert,Jean-Baptiste Le Rond d',达朗贝,36,62,63

Alfieri,Vittorio,阿尔菲耶里,76,136,137

Alison,Archibald,艾利森,112

Ampere,Jean-Jacques,安培,219

Ariosto,Ludovico,阿里奥斯托,20,33,43,44,101,120,121,130,137,142,155,162,196,238

Aristophanes,阿里斯托芬,58,59,156,240

Aristotle,亚里士多德,2,3注,5,6,12,13,14,15,18,19,20,22,80,105,113,116,118,120,134,139,146,156,164,165,167,168,169,172,174,176,180,186,188,200,217,234,248

Arnim,Achim von,阿尔尼姆,210,222

Arnold,Matthew,阿诺德,201,225

Athenodoros of Rhodes,阿特诺德罗斯,159

Aubignac,Francois Hédelin,Abbé d',奥比尼亚克,14,15,31,69,156,184

Augustine,Saint,奥古斯丁,219

B

Babbitt,Irving,白壁德,233注

Bacon,Francis,Lord,培根,64,122,180

Balde,Jakob,巴尔德,186,199

Balzac,Guez de,巴尔扎克,24注

Balzac,Honoré de,巴尔扎克,163

Banks,John,班克斯,154,155

Baretti,Giuseppe,巴雷迪,121注,138,140,143

Barnes,Joshua,巴恩斯,81

Batteux,Charles,巴托,25,147

Baumgarten,Alexander Gottlieb,鲍姆嘉通,24,144,146,147,148,149

Bayle,Pierre,贝尔,35注,58

Beattie,James,贝蒂,112,120,122

Beaumarchais,P. A. C. de,博马舍,71,72

Beaumont,Sir Francis,鲍蒙特,154,165

Beccaria,Cesare,贝卡里亚,137

Belinsky,Vissarion,别林斯基,233

Bellori,Giovani Pietro,贝洛里,87,107

Benda,Julien,邦达,137

Bentley,Richard,本特利,136

Bergson,Henri,柏格森,86,87

Bernays,Jakob,伯奈斯,172

Berni,Francesco,贝尔尼,142

Bernini,Gian Lorenzo,贝尔尼尼,6

Bettinelli,Saverio,贝蒂纳利,137,138

Bible,《圣经》,38,42,43,60,72,74,100,116,123,125,126,179,180,192,193,197

Binni,Walter,比尼,142注

Blackmore,Sir Richard,布莱克默,102

Blackwell,Thomas,布莱克维尔,4,63,120,125,147,181

Blair,Hugh,布莱尔,106,112,116,118,120,122,126,138,181,192

Blake,William,布莱克,4,110,111,114

Boccaccio,Giovanni,薄伽丘,101,102,140,141

Bodmer,Johann Jakob,博德默尔,134,147,148,157

Bohm,Wilhelm,伯姆,232注

Bohme,Jakob,波墨,178

Boileau(Despréaux,Nicolas),布瓦洛,20,30,31,35注,40,44,58,66,68,73,100,101,120

Bonnet,Charles,博内,9

Boothby,Miss,布思白小姐,94

Borgerhoff,E. B. O.,伯尔格霍夫,24注

Borinski,Karl,鲍林斯基,24注

Bosanquet,Bernard,鲍申葵,137

Bossuet,Jacques-benigne,博叙埃,35注,44,101,140

Boswell,James,鲍斯韦尔,93,96,101

Bouhours,Dominique,布乌尔,24

Bouterwek,Friedrich,布特韦克,29,227

Bradley,A. C.,布雷德利,118

Breitinger,Johann Jakob,布莱丁格,147

Brentano,Clcmcns,布伦坦诺,210,222

Brockes,Barthold Heinrich,布罗克斯,161

Brown,John,布朗,127,128,129,181,187

Browne,Sir Thomas,布朗,90

Brunetière,Ferdinand,布吕纳介,128

Bruno,Giordano,布鲁诺,18

Buffon,George Louis Leclerc,Comte de,布丰,64

Bunyan,John,班扬,108

Burckhardt,Jakob,伯克哈特,237

Burger,Gottfried August,毕尔格,176,192,235,240,240注,241,251

Burke,Edmund,伯克,9,93,94,108,111,114,118,166

Burney,Fanny,伯尼,82

Bussy-Rabutin,Roger de,比西-拉布旦,81

Butcher,S. H.,布切尔,174

Butler,Samuel,勃特勒,34,86,147

Byron,George Gordon,Lord,拜伦,9,224,225

C

Calderón,de la Barca,Pedro,卡尔德隆,68,143,155,215,216,222

Calepio,Pietro di,卡莱皮奥,134,147

Calvin,Jean,加尔文,100

Cambridge Platonists,剑桥新柏拉图主义者,107注

Camões,Luis de,卡蒙斯,33,57,67

Campbell,George,坎贝尔,86,114,118

Canova,Antonio,卡诺瓦,150

Casimir,Sarbieski,卡西米尔,86

Cassirer,Ernst,卡西尔,232注

Castelvetro,Lodovico,卡斯特尔韦特罗,14

Caylus,Anne Claude Philippe,Comte de,凯吕斯,162

Cellini,Benvenuto,切利尼,141,219

Cervantes Saavedra,Miguel de,塞万提斯,101,155,178,196,245

Cesarotti Melchiorre,切萨罗蒂,138—140,181,193

Ceva,Tomaso,塞发,3注

Chapelain,Jean,夏普兰,121注

Chassaignon,Jean-marie,夏赛格侬,74

Chateaubriand,Francois-René,Vicomte de,夏多布里昂,9,78,184

Chaucer,Geoffrey,乔叟,101,102,131,191,192,195

Chênedollé,Charles-Julien Lioult de,谢纳多莱,77,78

Chénier,André,谢尼埃,75,77

Chesterfield,Philip Dormer,fourth Earl of,切斯特菲尔德,9

Cicero,西塞罗,68,113,191

Clairon (Claire-Joseph Léris,called),克莱容,56

Coello,Antonio,柯罗,155

Coleridge,Samuel Taylor,柯尔律治,v,2,3,3注,4,5,26,106,118,135,149,182,233,255

Collins,William,柯林斯,104,123

Colman,George,the elder,老柯尔曼,59,154

Condillac,Etienne Bonnot de,孔狄亚克,50,63注,74,75,135,187

Congreve,William,康格里夫,32,59,94,95

Corneille,Pierre,高乃依,15,18,19,22,35,35注,37,39,40,41,59,69,71,101,112,142,152,153,157,167,168,169,171,172,202,204,248

Corneille,Thomas,高乃依,154,155,171

Correggio(Antonio Allegri),柯勒乔,113

Cowley,Abraham,考利,3注,81,86,92,98,99,102,198,199

Crébillon,Prosper,克雷比荣,69

Crescimbeni,Giovanni Mario,克莱斯西姆贝尼,29

Creuzer,Friedrich,克劳伊泽尔,212

Croce,Benedello,克罗齐,3注,4,24注,86,133,133注,134,135,163,228,254

D

Daniel,Samuel,丹尼尔,127,136

Dante,Alighieri,但丁,33,44,67,77,78,101,131,134,135,137,138,139,141,142,143,147,155,162,187,192,195,196

David,Jacques-Louis,大卫,150,66

Demosthenes,狄摩西尼,68,140

Denham,Sir John,丹纳姆,98,103

Denis,Michael,德尼斯,181,186,192,193

Dennis,John,丹尼斯,13,17,18,22,23

De Sanctis,Francesco,德·桑克蒂斯,133,233

Descartes,René,笛卡儿,8,64,133,144

Destouches,Phillipe Néricault de,德图什,155

Diderot,Denis,狄德罗,4,25,26,30,46,61,62,70,71,71注,72,75,78,93,124,155,166,175,181,199,240;理论转向,46;早期戏剧理论,47;自然主义和情感主义,48;论手势语,49;论早期语言,49;论象形文字,50;论晦涩及想象,51;论抒情诗及描绘诗,52;家庭戏剧理论,53;论环境,53;论模仿自然和美,54;《谈演员的矛盾》,54以下;论舞台效果,56,57;论古人,57;论希腊悲剧,58;论喜剧,58;论法国悲剧,59;论莎士比亚,59;论理查逊,60

Donatus,多那图斯,153

Donne,John,多恩,6

Dostoevsky,Fyodor,陀思妥耶夫斯基,163

Dryden,John,德莱顿,2,13,15,20,22,30,34,87,91,93,95,98,102,103,104,116,123,128,130,143,152,154,178,202

Dubos(or Du Bos),Jean Baptiste,迪博,22,23,24,65,139,147,148,165,166

Duff,William,达弗,126

Du Fresnoy,Charles-Alphonse,迪弗雷诺,87

E

Eckermann,Johann Peter,爱克曼,201,204注,212注,216注

Egan,Rose Frances,埃根,233注

Eliot,T. S.,艾略特,1—2,3,132,154,236,254

Emiliani Guidici,Paolo,埃米利亚尼·朱迪齐,29

Ericilla y Zuñiga,Alonso de,埃里西拉,33

Euripides,欧里庇得斯,16,58,82,156,157,170,239

F

Farquhar,George,法夸尔,154,155

Fauriel,Claude,福里埃尔,222

Felton,Henry,菲尔顿

Fénelon,François de Salignac de la Mothe,费纳隆,23,30,35注,39,59,68,101

Ferguson,Adam,弗格森,128

Fichte,Johann Gottlieb,菲希特,228

Fielding,Herry,菲尔丁,67,72,83,122,198,245

Flaxman,John,弗拉克斯曼,166

Fletcher,John,弗莱彻,154,162

Fontenelle,Bernard Le Bovier de,丰特奈尔,35注,49,69,136,189

Foscolo,Ugo,福斯科洛,139

Frederick the Great,腓特烈大帝,10,42,250

Fubini,Mario,弗比尼,133注,142注

G

Galilei,Galileo,伽利略,76

Garve,Christian,加弗,164

Gay,John,盖依,71

Gerard,Alexander,杰拉德,108

Gerstenberg,Heinrich Wilhelm von,格斯滕贝格,10,157,158,176,178,184

Gervinus,Georg Gollfried,盖尔维努斯,227

Gessner,Solomon,格斯纳,72,204,245

Gilpin,William,吉尔平,114

Goethe,Johann Wolfgang von,歌德,v,2,4,7,26,30,53,61,67,73,75,117,135,137,148,149,151,157,158,167,178,179,180,182,190,193,194,200,201,226,234,235,236,237,239,242,243,244,250,251;作为赫尔德门徒的青年歌德,202;《莎士比亚纪念日讲演》,202;论形式,202;作为评论家,203;论莎士比亚《哈姆雷特》,204以下;意大利旅行之后的变化,206;论即兴诗,207;论艺术和自然,208;论模仿,作风与风格,208;论有机体类比,209;整体性作为判断标准,210;论象征与寓意,210;论神话,211;论类型,212;论诗歌本质,212;论作为自然形式的体裁,213;论史诗和戏剧,213;论体裁的混合,214;论规则和三一律,215;论舞台和剧院,215;论艺术家和大众,216;论亚里士多德的悲剧观,217;论艺术的道德效果,217;论文学的社会背景,218;论起源说方法,219;论时期及浪漫的古典的之对比,219;《说不尽的莎士比亚》,220;论世界文学,221;论民间诗歌,222;论批评,223;论拜伦,224;论司各特,225;歌德作为批评家的高度,225

Gogol,Nikolay,果戈理,7

Goldoni Carlo,哥尔多尼,141,142,155,178,240

Goldsmith,Oliver,哥尔德斯密斯,97,124,143,204,204注

Gottsched,Johann Christoph,戈特舍德,9,72,144,146,147,151,153,157,224

Gozzi,Carlo,戈齐,155

Gozzi,Gasparo,戈齐,138

Gracián y Morales,Ballasar de,格拉西安·伊·莫拉莱斯,3注,24注

Gravina,Gian Vincenzo,格拉维纳,133,134,136,139

Gray,Thomas,格雷,82,86,90,97,102,104,123,125,127

Grimm,Friedrich Melchior von,格林,70,72

Grübel,Konrad,格吕贝尔,218

Gryphius,Andreas,格吕菲乌斯,146

Guidi,Alessandro,圭迪,133注

H

Hagesandros,哈格山德罗斯,159

Haller,Albrecht von,哈勒,161,162,245,253

Hamann,Johann Georg,哈曼,4,10,135,177,178—181

Hamm,Victor M.,哈姆,121注

Harington,Sir John,哈林顿,121注

Harold,Baron de,哈罗德,193

Harris,James,哈里斯,166,181,186

Hawkins,Sir John,霍金斯,80

Hazlitt,William,哈兹里特,v,2,112,118,137

Hebel,Johann Peter,黑贝尔,222

Hédelin.海德林See Aubignac,见奥比尼亚克

Hegel,Georg Wilhelm Friedrich,黑格尔,v,2,180,212,212注,227,228,229,231,233,246,255

Heine,Heinrich,海涅,224

Heinroth,J. C. A.,海因罗斯,207

Heinse,Wilhelm,海因泽,151

Helvétius,Claude,爱尔维修,50,70

Herder,Johann Cott fried,赫尔德,2,4,10,26,29,30,46,123,124,135,138,142,143,149,150,151,167,176,178,179,180,181—200,202,203,205,206,207,222,224,241;他的先声,181;他的风格,182;他的影响,183;他的批评观念,183;论移情及相对主义,184;他的历史感,184,185;他的美学思想,185;论莱辛,186;论诗歌本质,186;论语言,187;论诗歌起源,187;论作为比喻的诗歌,188;论文学演化,189;论回归自然,190;论古典传统,190,191;论英国文学,191;他的民间诗歌观念,192;论《莪相诗篇》,192;论莎士比亚,193;作为文学史家的赫尔德,195;论文学的社会起因,197;他的文学史概略,198;论德国文学,199;论法国文学,199;论亚里士多德,200

Hermann,J. G. J.,赫尔曼,212注

Hesiod,赫西奥德,192

Hickes,George,希克斯,101

Hinrichs,H. F. W.,海因里希斯,212注

Hirth,Alois,希思,137

Hobbes,Thomas,霍布斯,106,115,120,122

Hoffmann,E. T. A.,霍夫曼,25

Holberg,Ludvig,霍尔堡,240

Hölderlin,Friedrich,荷尔德林,237,244

Homer,荷马,16,20,23,27,28,31,32,37,42,44,57,58,60,65,66,67,73,103,105,108,111,120,122,125,126,128,132,134,135,136,138,139,145,147,152,153,156,160,162,163,177,178,179,180,186,187,189,192,193,195,197,199,202,204,213,218,220,236,237,238,240

Horace,贺拉斯,6,13,16,19,20,21,22,27,58,68,80,137,156,162,191,197,236

Hughes,John,休斯,81

Hugo,Victor,雨果,74,187

Huizinga,Johan,赫伊津哈,255

Humboldt,Wilhelm von,洪堡,219,237

Hume,David,休谟,94,107,108,109,111,119,125,139

Hunter,Alfred C.,亨特,121注

Hurd,Richard,赫德,120,121,122,126,128,130,131,182

Hutcheson,Francis,哈奇森,107,155,230

I

Immermann,Karl Leberecht,伊默尔曼,224

Ingres,Jean-Auguste-Dominique,安格尔,166

J

Jacobi,Friedrich Heinrich,雅哥比,178

James,Henry,詹姆斯,163

Jean Paul,让·保尔See Richter,J. P. F.见里希特尔

Jeffrey,Francis,Lord,杰弗里,112

Jenyns,Soame,詹宁斯,100注

Jerusalem,Karl Wilhelm,耶路撒勒,158

Johnson,Dr. Samuel,约翰逊,3注,6,9,25,30,79,104,105,106,114,119,140,141,142,143,155,175,178,194,199;他的视艺术为生活的观点,79;他对虚构的怀疑,80;论真挚性,81;论神话,81;论寓意诗和牧歌,82;他的道德说教,82;他的现实主义,83;他的古典主义,84;他所强调的一般性,85;论玄学派诗人,86;论人们偏好特殊性,87;现实主义、道德主义、抽象主义的调和,87;抨击规则,88;论剧院幻觉,88;论悲喜剧,89;论风格和词藻,90;论韵律,92;论美的、崇高的、悲伧的,93;论玄学派诗人,84;论趣味和读者,95;论天才和创造,95;论想象力,96;论意象,97;论玄学派诗人的隐喻,98;关于玄学派诗人的机智的定义,98;论明喻,99;他对宗教诗的态度,99;论外国文学,100;他对早期英国文学的兴趣,101;他的《诗人传》,102;他的英国诗歌进展的观点,103;他在英国文学史上的地位,104

Jones,Sir William,琼斯,115,123

Jonson,Ben,琼森,6,153

Jung,Carl,荣格,255

Juvenal,尤维纳利斯,244

K

Kames,Henry Home,Lord,凯姆斯勋爵,36,106,108—109,114,115,116,120,125,148

Kant,Immanuel,康德,vi,2,109,149,158,181,188,217,227—232,233,234,247,248,250,253

Keats,John,济慈,112

Keplez,Johannes,凯普勒,76

Kierkegaard,Sφren,克尔恺郭尔,180,181

King,Edward,金,82

Kleist,Ewald Christian von,克莱斯特,161,162,245,253

Kleist,Heinrich von,克莱斯特,209,210,216

Klopstock,Friedrich Gottlieb,克洛卜施托克,25,148,157,188,192,245

Knight,Richard Payne,奈特,119

Körner,Christian Gottfried,克尔纳,253

L

La Bruyère,Jean de,拉布吕耶尔,101

La Fontaine,Jean de,拉封丹,30,35注,39,40,44,199

La Harpe,Jean-Francois de,拉哈伯,9,64,66,70

Lamb,Charles,兰姆,118

La Mesnadière,Jules de,拉梅斯那蒂爱尔,15,16

La Motte,Antoinc Houdar de,拉莫特,28,31,35注,39,69

Langer,Susanne K.,朗格,255

Lanson,Gustave,朗松,74注

Law,William,劳,155

Leavis,F. R.,利维斯,2

Le Bossu,René,勒博叙,21,31,32,69,120

Leibniz,Gottfried Wilhelm,莱布尼茨,8,98,144,146,147,148,149,154,184,188,232,232注

Leisewitz,Johann Anton,莱泽维茨,157

Lennox,Charlotte,伦诺克斯,102

Lenz,Jakob Michael Reinhold,伦茨,176

Leopardi,Giacomo,莱奥帕尔迪,v,2,123

Lesage,Alain René,勒萨日,155

Lessing,Gotthold Ephraim,莱辛,25,30,47,58,61,111,134,142,144,149,151—175,176,181,186,194,196,200,238,247,248,249;他的历史地位,151;他的风格,151;他的实用批评,152;论莎士比亚,153;论其他英国作家,153;论弥尔顿,154;论英国散文,154;论法国、意大利及西班牙文学,155;论古代文学,156;论德国文学,157;论歌德与狂飙突进运动,157;论民间诗歌,158;《拉奥孔》,159以下;论描绘诗,162;论诸门艺术的分类,163;论作为自然符号系统的戏剧,164,165;论美的艺术,165,166;《拉奥孔》的来源,166;《汉堡剧评》,167以下;论亚里士多德,169;论天才,170;论或然性,171;论怜悯与恐惧,171;论悲剧是替天行道,173;他的乐观主义,174

Le Tourneur,P. P. F.,勒图尔纳,36,67

Lillo,George,李洛,47,61,154,155

Linné,Karl von(Linnaeus),林奈,9

Livy,(Livius),李维,191

Locke,John,洛克,8,50,107,142,144

Logau,Friedrich,罗高,157

Longinus,朗吉努斯,3注,6

Lope de Vega.洛佩·德·维加See Vega.见维加

Lovejoy,Arther O.,洛夫乔伊,11

Lowth,Robert,罗斯,70,100,123,125,180

Lucian,卢奇安,139

Lucretius,卢克莱修,58,212

Luther,Martin,路德,178

Lydgate,John,利德盖特,102,127

Lyttelton,George,first Baron,利特尔顿,82

M

Macaulay,Thomas Babington,Lord,麦考莱,13

Mackenzie,Henry,麦肯齐,117,206

Macpherson,James,麦克菲森,138,192,193

Maffei Scipione,马费伊,121注,155,170

Mahrenholz,Richard,马仁霍尔茨,72注

Malherbe,François de,马莱伯,40

Mallet,David,马莱特,92

Mann,Thomas,曼,163

Marino,Giambattista,马里诺,143

Marivaux,Pierre Carlet de Chamblain de,马里沃,72,155

Marmontel,Jean-François,玛蒙台尔,64,66,70

Marot,Clément,马罗,35注,67

Matthisson,Friedrich,马蒂松,235,252

Maximus Tyrius,麦克西姆斯·泰里阿斯,107注

Mendelssohn,Moses,孟德尔松,148,149,154,159,167,230

Mengs,Anton Rsphael,孟斯,136,137

Mercier,Sébastien,梅尔西尔,72,73,203

Merck,Johann Heinrich,梅尔克,223注

Matastasio,Pietro(Pietro Tranassi),梅塔斯塔齐奥,42,139,142,199

Meyer,Heinrich,迈耶,137,211

Michelangelo Buonarolli,米开朗琪罗,113

Milizia,Francesco,米利齐阿,137

Milton,John,弥尔顿,23,30,32,33,43,44,57,59,65,67,80,82,91,92,93,94,100,103,104,108,120,129,130,131,132,143,144,147,154,195,198,236,245

Moland,Louis,莫兰,38

Molière(Jean-Baptiste Poquelin),莫里哀(本名让-巴斯蒂特·波克兰)21,30,35注,39,40,44,59,62,68,72,73,101,155,210,240

Momigliano,A.,莫米哥里阿诺,133注

Montagu,Mrs. Elizabeth,蒙塔古夫人,97

Montague,Edwine (Mrs. Louis Marlz),蒙塔古,121注

Montaigne,Michel de,蒙田,50

Montesquieu,Charles Louis Secondat,Baron de,孟德斯鸠,65

Moore,Edward,穆尔,47,61

Moore,John,穆尔,122

Morgann,Maurice,摩尔根,117,118

Moritz,Karl Philipp,莫里茨,209,234

Mozart,Wolfgang Amadeus,莫扎特,209

Muratori,Ludovico Antonio,穆拉托里,29,133,134

N

Nadler,Josef,纳德勒,183

Naigeon,Jacques-Andre,纳吉翁,52

Napoleon,拿破仑,9,70,75,221

Newton,Sir Isaac,牛顿,9,76,96

Nicolai,Friedrich,尼古拉,148,159,164,167

Nicolini,Fausto,尼科里尼,63注

Nietzsche,Friedrich,尼采,237

Novalis(Friedrich von Hardernberg),诺瓦利斯,(本名弗里德里希·莱奥波尔德·冯·哈登贝格),25,183,198,227,244

O

Oehlenschläger,Adam,欧伦施莱厄,210

Ogilby,John,奥格尔比,108

Ossian,莪相,《莪相诗篇》,38,42,67,

74,75,120,125,126,128,138,139,140,180,181,186,192,193,195,197,202,204

Ostolopov,奥斯托罗波夫,64

Otfried,奥特弗里德,199

Otway,Thomas,奥特韦,40,55

Ovid,奥维德,27,245

P

Parini,Giuseppe,帕里尼,136

Pascal,Blaise,帕斯卡尔,35注,37,44,76

Patrizzi,Francesco,帕特里齐,136

Percy,Thomas,珀西,117,122,126,138,180,181,183,191,192,194

Perrault,Charles,佩罗,32

Petrarch (Francesco Petrarca),彼特拉克,81,101,138,141,196

Phidias,菲迪亚斯,17

Picasso,Pablo,毕加索,132

Pindar,品达罗斯,20,123,177,198,199

Piozzi,Mrs.,彼奥齐夫人,101

Plato,柏拉图,44,109,113,141,148,150,151,209

Plautus,普劳图斯,44,59,156,240

Pliny,the elder,老普林尼,159

Plotinus,普洛提诺斯,17,107注

Plutarch,普卢塔克,163

Poe,Edgar Allan,坡,4

Polydoros,波里德罗斯,159

Pomfret,John,波姆弗莱,102

Pope,Alexander,蒲柏,2,13,14,32,34,35,40,59,67,81,92,93,94,95,96,101,103,104,109,120,123,128,129,130,133,143,147,154,178,181,198

Pöppelmann,Daniel Adam,柏培尔曼,6

Prati,Dr. Gioacchino de,普拉蒂,135

Price,Sir Uvedale,普赖斯,114

Prior,Matthew,普莱奥,30

Puttenham,George,普登汉姆,136

Q

Quinault,Phillipe,基诺,35注,40

Quintilian,昆提利安,6,113

R

Rabelais,Francois,拉伯雷,35,35注

Racan,Honorat de Bueil,Marquis de,拉肯,40

Racine,Jean,拉辛,16,35,35注,36,37,39,40,44,45,59,60,68,69,73,82,101,137,138,142,155,168,169,171,184,215

Ranke,Leopold von,兰克,185

Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio),拉斐尔,150,163

Rapin,René,拉潘,13

Reeve,Mrs. Clara,里弗夫人,122

Rembrandt van Rijin,伦勃朗,58,203

Reynaud,Louis,雷诺,72注

Reynolds,Sir Joshua,雷诺兹,87,110,112,113,114,131

Richards,I. A.,理查兹,3

Richardson,Samuel,理查逊,9,48,49,59,60,65,72,83,94,110,122,154,178,198,214,247

Richardson,William,理查逊,117

Richter,Johann Paul Frie drich (Jean Paul),里希特尔(让·保尔)183,227,244

Ritson,Joseph,黎森,122

Rivarol,Antoine de,里瓦罗尔,42,75,77,78

Rochester,John Wilmot,second Earl of,罗切斯特,30,34

Rolland,Romain,罗兰,63

Ronsard,Pierre de,龙萨,67

Roth,Friedrich,罗斯,178

Rousseau,Jean-Baptiste,卢梭,35注

Rousseau,Jean-Jacques,卢梭,44,62,63,70,78,101,112,128,135,141,142,148,181,202,219,244,245

Rowe,Nicholas,罗,87,94

Rubens,P. P.,卢本斯,203

Rúmí,Jalálu'd-din,鲁米,218

Rymer,Thomas,莱梅,3,15,16,18,43,89

S

Sadoleto,Giacopo(Sadoletus),萨多勒托,159

Sainte-Beuve,Charles-Auguslin,圣伯夫,70,78,182,201,225

Saint Évremond,Charles de,圣爱弗蒙,32,33

Saint-Lambert;Jean François de;圣朗贝尔,52,53

Saint-Martin,Louis Claude,圣马丁,74,75

Saintsbury,George,圣茨伯里,vi,45,152,182,225

Sappho,萨福,3注,192

Sartre,Jean-Paul,萨特,255

Scaliger,Julius Caesar,斯卡利哲,18,37,145

Schérer,Edmond,斯切埃,70

Schelling,Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph,谢林,2,3,4,211,212,212注,227,228,232,235,255

Schiller,Friedrich,席勒,30,61,119,149,151,183,185,190,200,201,211,213,215,219,220,227,231,232,255;他的先声,232;他的美学思想,233;论艺术的自主性,233;论有机体类比,234;他对诗学理论的贡献,234;他本人的理论观点,235;《论素朴的与感伤的诗》,235以下;论感觉方式,236;论歌德,237;论古希腊人,237;论莎士比亚,238;论感伤的,239;论毕尔格,240;论通谷诗,240;论近代诗人的读者听众,241;论歌德,242;论浪漫派,244;论荷尔德林,249;论讽刺诗,244;论哀挽诗,245;论田园诗,245;论高级喜剧,246;论悲剧,246以下;论理想化艺术和象征,249;《墨西拿的新娘》序言,249;论史诗诗人,250;论各门艺术的统一,251;论抒情诗,252;论风景诗,252;论哲理诗,252;论语言,253;论创作过程中无意识的作用,253,254;他的重要性及影响,254,255

Schlegel,August Wilhelm,奥·威·施莱格尔,2,4,29,146,151,156,183,198,211,220,224,227,231,232,236,244,254,255

Schlegel,Friedrich,弗·施莱格尔,2,4,29,137,146,150,151,156,183,198,211,220,224,227,231,232,236,237,244,255

Schlegel,Johann Elias,约·施莱格尔,146,148,149

Schleiermacher,Friedrich,施莱尔马赫,227

Schopenhauer,Arthur,叔本华,227

Schummel,J. G.,舒查梅尔,204

Scott,Sir Walter,司各特,163,225

Scudéry,George de,斯居代里,18

Seneca,塞内加,156,167

Shaftesbury,Anthony Ashley Cooper,third earl of,沙夫茨伯里,25,54,87,106,107,109,113,137,145,149,166,181,188,203,232,232

Shakespeare,William,莎士比亚,31,33,34,35,36,37,38,39,42,43,44,53,59,60,65,67,68,71,74,78,79,84,86,87,88,89,90,91,92,94,95,97,101,102,105,112,116,117,118,119,123,126,129,142,143,144,146,148,152,153,157,158,177,178,179,180,186,187,188,191,192,193,194,195,198,200,202,203,204,205,206,215,216,220,238,240

他的剧作:《安东尼和克莉奥佩特拉》,88;《科利奥兰纳斯》,89,247;《辛白林》,204;《哈姆雷特》,32,34,36,89,112,117,153,177,188,194,195,204,205,206,215,238;《亨利五世》,36,91;《亨利六世》,115;《亨利八世》,80;《裘力斯·恺撒》,32,34,40,146,249;《李尔王》,36,83,86,117,153,177,194,215,238,247;《麦克白》,36,49,91,97,103,112,177,194,216注,238,247;《一报还一报》,83;《仲夏夜之梦》,97;《奥赛罗》,13,15,16,34,36,68,83,86,117,194,247;《理查二世》,91;《理查三世》,153,162,172,173,177,249;《罗密欧与朱丽叶》,36,71,83,153,177,215,220;《暴风雨》,68,97,117;《雅典的泰门》,80

Shaw,G. B.,萧伯纳,84

Shelley,Percy Bysshe,雪莱,2,106

Shifter,Dick,希福特,82

Sidney,Sir Philip,锡德尼,6,17

Sismondi,Jean-Charles Léo nard Simonde de,西斯蒙第,29

Smiley,Joseph P.,斯米来,71注

Smith,Adam,斯密,111,112

Smith,Edmund,史密斯,81,82

Smollett,Tobias George,斯摩莱特,154

Socrates,苏格拉底,110,180

Solger,Karl Wilhelm Ferdinand,索尔格,4,232

Sommer,Robert,索默尔,232注

Sophocles,索福克勒斯,49,58,60,62,68,152,153,156,160,187,192,193,196,202,220,249

Spalletti,Giuseppe,斯巴雷迪,137

Spence,Joseph,斯彭斯,162

Spenser,Edmund,斯宾塞,6,91,102,121,129,130,131,176,177,178,191,192

Staël,Mme. de (Anne-Louise-Germaine,Baroness),斯塔尔夫人,26,66,76,78,219

Sterne,Laurence,斯特恩,84,178,204,218,245

Stolberg,Friedrich Leopold,Count,施托尔贝格,176

Stravinsky,斯特拉文斯基,132

Sulzer,Johann Georg,苏尔泽,137,203,204

Surrey,Earl of,Henry Howard,萨里,126

Swift,Jonathan,斯威夫特,32,34,35,59,84,198,244

Symonds,John Addington,西蒙兹,

T

Tacitus,塔西佗,58,140

Taine,Hippolyte,泰纳,197,233

Tasso,Torquato,塔索,33,43,44,57,67,101,120,121,130,137,142

Tate,Allen,泰特,3注,100

Taylor,Jeremy,泰勒,90

Temple,Sir William,坦普尔,31,124

Terentius,泰伦提乌斯,58,59,156

Thomson,James,汤姆逊,52,154,161,198,236

Thorwaldsen,Bertel,托瓦尔森,150

Tibullus,提布卢斯,44

Tieck,Ludwig,蒂克,227,244

Tiraboschi,Girolamo,蒂拉博斯契,29,195

Tischbein,Johann Heinrich Wilhelm,蒂施拜恩,212

Tolstoy,Leo,托尔斯泰,43,73,84,163

Torricelli,Evangelista,托里切利,76

Trissino,Gian Giorgio,特里西诺,33

Trublet,Nicolas,特鲁布莱,69

Tyrwhitt,Thomas,蒂里特,191

U

Unger,Rudolf,翁格尔,183

V

Vanbrugh,Sir John,范布勒,59

Vega,Lope de(Lope Felix de Vega Carpio),维加,42,68,143,155

Vico,Giamballisla,维柯,4,28,49,63,63注,120,134,136,138,139,145,181,189,193

Villemain,Abel-Francois维尔曼,29

Virgil,维吉尔,27,31,37,39,40,44,57,58,60,66,68,76,120,137,160,162,163,163注,191,195

Vischer,Friedrich Theodor,菲舍尔,227

Vitruvius,维脱鲁维,6

Volland,Sophie,伏兰,60

Voltaire(Francois-Marie Arouet),伏尔泰,30,31,45,50,53,57,59,62,65,66,67,68,69,70,72,76,78,88,89,95,101,137,139,141,142,143,152,153,155,168,169,170,171,180,199,215,245;论古人与进步,31;《论史诗》,32;《英国书简》,33;论莎士比亚,33;论英国喜剧,34;论蒲柏,35;他后期对莎士比亚的态度,35;他的美学思想,37;论合宜与趣味,38;论诗歌与韵文,39;论风格的水准,39;论法国戏剧,40;他的历史批评,41;他关于民族趣味的观点,42;论弥尔顿,44;论但丁与拉辛,45;他对文学的热爱和对诗歌的信念,45

Vossius,Gerardus Johannes,福西厄斯,21

W

Wagner,Heinrich Leopold,瓦格纳,73,203

Wagner,Richard,瓦格纳,251

Wais,Kurt,维兹,74注

Waller,Edmund,沃勒,34,99,103

Walther von der Vogelweide,瓦尔特·冯·德尔·福格威德,199

Warburton,William,沃布顿,63注

Warton,Joseph,沃顿,86,97,114,117,123,128—129,130,131

Warton,Thomas,沃顿,29,121,122,126,128,130,132,138,176,181,191,195

Watts,Isaac,瓦茨,100,102

Webb,Daniel,韦布,123

Werner,Zacharias,维尔纳,210

Wieland,Christoph Martin,维兰德,157,177,178,219

Willoughby,L. A.,威洛比,240注

Winckelmann,Johann Joachim,温克尔曼,17,54,136,137,149,151,159,160,162,163注,181,207,210,237

Winters,Yvor,温特斯,2

Witte,William,维特,232注

Wolf,Friedrich Augusl,沃尔夫,139

Wolff,Christian,沃尔夫,144,146

Wolfram von Eschenbach,沃尔夫拉姆·冯·埃申巴赫,147

Wood,Robert,伍德,125,126

Woolf,Virginia,伍尔夫,95

Wordsworth,William,华兹华斯,7,56,73,110,182,238,240,240注

Wycherley,William,威彻利,34,59

Y

Yalden,Thomas,耶尔登,102

Young,Edward,扬格,32,59,76,92,97,109,110,118,181,198

Z

Zelter,Kar Friedrich,泽尔特,204注

Zeuxis,宙克西斯,17

Zola,Émile,左拉,7

Zucculo,Ludovico,朱科罗,24注主题和术语索引 x0UkpaefDkEUc1f2kt3kGnnTYoV8KXLETOa47WVCnoXyR77kwsBSn4QmtmkdTUN5

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