1. Now, everybody, please turn to Page_____ and look at the _____ picture.
A. Fifth; five
B. Five; fifth
C. Fifth; fifth
D. Five; five
【答案】 B
【解析】 句意:请翻到第5页,看第5副图。考查数词的用法。数词分为基数词和序数词。基数词前没有冠词,序数词前有定冠词the。PageFive第5页,用基数词。the fifth picture第5副图,用序数词。故选B。
2. Idon’t believe that this _____ boy can paint such a nice picture.
A. five years old
B. five-years-old
C. five-year-old
【答案】 C
【解析】 本题考查five-year-old作前置定语的用法。five-year-old这类复合词可以用作形容词,意为“五岁的”,并且其中表示计量的名词(如year, month等)总是用单数形式。这类结构通常用作前置定语,不用作表语(作表语时可改用seven years old这样的形式)。排除B项,又因为fiveyears old在句中做表语,也排除。修饰boy只能用five-year-old。故选C。
3.Football is so exciting that _____ people in the world play it.
A. million of
B. millions of
C. two millions of
【答案】 B
【解析】 本题考查数词millions的用法。当million与具体的数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且其后也不接of;当millions不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。故选B。
4. There are over _____ students in theirschool.
A. hundreds
B. nine hundreds
C. hundreds of
D. nine hundred
【答案】 D
【解析】 数词的用法。根据over可知后面应是具体数量,有具体的数字时hundred不能变复数。
5. ofthe land is covered with trees and grass in Pingjiang, Yueyang.
A. Three fives
B. Three fifths
C. Three fifth
【答案】
【解析】 本题考查分数的构成。分子用基数词表示。分母用序数词表示,当分子大于1时,分母加-s,故答案选B。
6.September is _____ month of the year.
A. ninth
B. nine
C. the nine
D. the ninth
【答案】 D
【解析】 考查序数词的用法。句意:九月是一年中的第九个月份。强调第九个月,用序数词,序数词前加the。故选D。
7.—How was your day off yesterday?
—Perfect! It wasmy grandma’s _____ birthday. We had a big cake.
A. eighty
B. eightieth
C. the eightieth
【答案】 B
【解析】 考查数词的用法。表示“某人多大生日”应该使用序数词,且不需要使用定冠词。
8. Every year, _____ peoplego to visit their factory
A. a thousand of
B thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
【答案】 D
【解析】 考查数词。数词hundred, thousand, million等后面跟of时,要变复数。排除C。thousand前接具体数字时,后面不能跟of,排除A。thousands后要加of,排除B。
9. Last year, I visited a chemical factoryin Baise, there are about _____ workers in it.
A. six thousands
B. six thousand
C. six thousandsof
D. six thousandof
【答案】 B
【解析】 本题考查数词的用法,“六千名工人”的正确表达是“six thousand workers”。
10. About _____ of the students in ourclass were born in the_
A. two-thirds, 1990s
B. two-thirds, 1990
C. two-third, 1990s
【答案】 A
【解析】 数词的考查。分数的分子用基数词,分母为序数词。分子不是一的,分母序数词加S。表示年代的要在后面加“s”。故选A。
11. The teachersaid that _____ of the boys would take part in the talent show.
A. three five
B. three fives
C. thirds fifths
D. three fifths
【答案】 D
【解析】 数词的考察分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母要用序数词的复数形式。
12.Tomorrow is the boy’s _____ birthday.
A. seventh
B. seven
C. seventeen
【答案】 A
【解析】 考查数词的用法。说某某人的第几岁生日时,要用序数词。B和C都是基数词,故选A。
13. peoplewill visit Qinzhou during the 12th Games of Guangxi.
A. Thousand
B. Twothousands
C. Thousands of
D. Thousand of
【答案】 C
【解析】 考查点:考察thousand的用法。解题思路:前面如果有数字thousand必须用单数,而且不能用of。前面没有数字,thousand用复数,且其后用of。故选C。
14. — Excuse me, how can I get to themuseum?
— Sorry. It’smy _____ time to he here.
A. one
B. first
C. once
【答案】 B
【解析】 考查数词的用法。由句意“这是我第一次来这里”可知正确答案。
15. For breakfast, I usually have _____ andtwo pieces of bread.
A. a cup ofmild half
B. half a cupof milk
C. a half milkcup
D. half a milkcup
【答案】 B
【解析】 half的用法。表示“半…”用“half a / an+名词of…”。
16. — David, how old is your father thisyear?
— _____. And wejust had a special party for his _____ birthday last weekend.
A. Fortieth;forty
B. Forty; forty
C. Forty;fortieth
D. Fortieth;fortieth
【答案】 C
【解析】 数词的考查。年龄的表达应该是基数词,但当表示某人多大生日的时候应该是序数词,故C是正确的。
17. Kangkang is a school boy. He got a goodgift on his birthday.
A. fourteenth
B. fortieth
C. the fortieth
【答案】 A
【解析】 序数词考查。当序数词前面有物主代词时,不加the。
18. Nowadays ofbusiness letters are written in English.
A. two third
B. two thirds
C. two three
C. second three
【答案】 B
【解析】 数词的考察 分数的分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子不是一的时候,分母应用序数词的复数形式。
19. Welcome to our hotel! I hope you’ll have a good time yourstay here.
A. after
B. during
C. with
D. since
【答案】 B
【解析】 考查介词的用法。根据上下文可知,既然欢迎来我们宾馆住,那肯定希望客人在宾馆住宿期间过得愉快。during在…期间。
20. Mrs. King put acoat _____ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.
A. over
B. with
C.behind
D.beside
【答案】 A
【解析】 考查介词辨析。句意:Mrs. King将一件外套盖在睡着的小女孩身上来给她保暖。over有“覆盖在…上面”的意思,符合语境。故选A。
21. — If a=4, b=5, what’s the answer to thequestiona+2ab+1=?
— .
A. Forty-fifth
B. Forty-five
C. Twenty-three
D. One hundredand twenty-one
【答案】 B
【解析】 本题考查对基数词和序数词的辨析。根据题意,如果a=4,b=5,那么a+2ab+1=?等于45。forty-fift表示第45,forty-five表示45。故本题选B。
22.— How often do you exercise?
— ___
A. Two
B. Twice
C. Second
【答案】 B
【解析】 词义辨析。two二,为基数词。twice两次。second第二,为序数词。根据问句你多久锻炼一次?,故选B。
23. _____ treeswere cut down. And many birds lost their home.
A. Two thousands
B. Thousands of
D. Thousand of
【答案】 B
【解析】 考查点:数词的用法。thousand前边有数字不加s。后边有of加s。
24.-How was your day off yesterday?
-Perfect! It was _____ birthday of my grandpa’s. We had a big familycelebration.
A. seventy
B. seventieth
C. theseventieth
【答案】 C
【解析】 考查序数词。我爷爷七十岁的生日,“七十”要用序数词形式,在表述时前面加“the”表示“第七十”的意思。
25. After the Asian Games, _____ peoplecame to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.
A. thousand
B. thousands of
C. fivethousands
D. fivethousands of
【答案】 B
【解析】 本题考查数词thousand的用法。当thousand与具体的数字连用时,习惯上用单数,而且其后也不接of;当thousand不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要用复数,而且要后接of,然后才能接名词。故选B。
26.—Excuse me, where can I buy a jacket?
—You can go tothe Men’s Wear Section on the _____ floor.
A. two
B. twice
C. second
【答案】 C
【解析】 序数词的考查。The后面接序数词,意为“第…”.
27. The government of Chongqing is building_____ cheap and good houses for the people.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
【答案】 D
【解析】 考查数词用法。表示不确切数目时,需在数词词尾加s,后跟of。thousands of意为成千上万。句意:重庆政府部门正在建设为民众建设上万套质量好的廉价房。故选D。
28. —JackieChan has donated _____ dollars to charity.
—He is an example to us all.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
【答案】 D
【解析】 表示不确切的概念时,用thousands of,意为“数以千计的,成千上万的”。故选D。
29. My uncle bought me an iPhone for my_____ birthday.
A. twelve
B. twelfth
C. the twelve
D. the twelfth
【答案】 D
【解析】 序数词用法。序数词前应用定冠词the,根据句意:在我第十二个生日时,我的叔叔给我买了一个iphone手机。所以应为the twelfth.
30. The number of the students in ourschool is about nine _____. _____ of them are boys.
A. hundred; Twothirds
B. hundred; Twothird
C. hundreds;Two thirds
D. hundreds; Twothird
【答案】 A
【解析】 数词。表示确数时,记数单位如hundred, thousand不用加复数。表示分数时,分子用基数词,分母用序数词。如分子大于1,分母用序数词的复数形式。故选择A。
31. I think _____ of the materials Ilistened to at the beginning of the exam _____ easy.
A. threefourths, is
B. third four,are
C. threefourths, are
D. threefourth, are
【答案】 C
【解析】 本题考查的是分数的表达法。分数的构成原则是:分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母用复数。“四分之三的材料”表达的是复数概念。故选C。
32. _____ trees have been planted nearhere, so the air is very fresh.
A. Two hundreds
B. Hundred of
C. Hundreds of
D. Hundreds
【答案】 C
【解析】 这里考查数词。Hundred, thousand, million前有数字时,用单数形式。前面无数字修饰时,用复数,并接of短语来修饰名词。故此题答案应选C。
33. I got a good present on my _____birthday.
A. nine
B. ninth
C. the nine
D. the ninth
【答案】 B
【解析】 第九个生日用序数词,又因前面有物主代词my,不能用the,故答案应选B。
34.— What time do you expect me back, Mum?
— Say, _____ halfan hour.
A. at
B. before
C. in
D. for
【答案】 C
【解析】 介词用法。这里句意是半小时后而不是在几点、几分,所以用介词in,而不是at.
35. Sally isvery happy. There is a big smile _____ her face.
A. on
B. to
C. in
D. at
【答案】 A
【解析】 介词用法。句意为Sally很高兴,在她的脸上洋溢着幸福的笑容。on face是固定搭配,故选A。
36. — Peter, can you tell me thedifferences _____ the four words?
— Sorry, Idon’t know.
A. between
B. among
C. for
【答案】 B
【解析】 介词的用法。between和among都有“在…之间”的意思,between主要指“在两者之间”,among主要指“在三者或三者以上的中间”;for意思“为了,为…”。故选择:B。
37. The car accident happened _____ a coldwinter morning. Luckily, no one was hurt.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
【答案】 B
【解析】 介词。在一天中某个时段如morning, afternoon, evening前用in,而noon,night前用at。但在具体哪 一天或特定条件下的某个时间前应用on。
38. The plane will take off _____ three hours. I must get to the airportright now.
A. in
B. for
C. on
D. at
【答案】 A
【解析】 介词的用法。过多久之后做某事要用介词in。句意为再过三个小时飞机就要起飞了,我必须马上去机场。故选择A。
39. The earthquake which happened in Yushu _____14th April 2010 was a big disaster.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. to
【答案】 B
【解析】 介词的用法。at与具体时刻连用,on与具体的时间连用,in与一时间段连用。故选B。
40. _____ a terrible rainy night, manyfarmers’ houses were destroyed.
A. In
B. For
C. On
D. At
【答案】 C
【解析】 介词用法。在具体某一天前应该用介词on,因此答案为C。
41. If you get on well _____ yourclassmates, you’ll enjoy your school life more
A. to
B. at
C. with
D. in
【答案】 C
【解析】 介词用法。句意:如果你与同学们相处的很好,你会更加享受学校的生活。get on well with与…相处的融洽,故选C。
42. Liu Xiangcame third _____ the 110-meter-hurdle race last month in Shanghai.
A. in
B. from
C. across
D. through
【答案】 A
【解析】 在…比赛中,要用介词in,故答案应选A。
43.— Would you like some coffee?
— Yes, andplease get me some milk. I prefer coffee _____ milk.
A. with
B. to
C. of
D. on
【答案】 A
【解析】 根据句意,我喜欢带牛奶的咖啡,只有with具备这种意思,故答案选A。
44. All of us went to the park _____ Bob.He had to look after his sister.
A. besides
B. with
C. except
【答案】 C
【解析】 besides意为“除了…还有”;with意为“具有”;except意为“除了…之外”,因此答案为C。
45. There is a picture _____ my family onthe wall.
A. of
B. up
C. after
D. to
【答案】 A
【解析】 考查名词所有格。“我的全家福”应该表示为“a picture of my family”,因此答案为A。
46. The famous writer William Shakespearewas born _____ 1564.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
【答案】 A
【解析】 某一年前用in;on用于具体的某一天;at表示时刻,时间的某一点;of不用于时间前,因此答案为A。
47. People_____ the southwest of China were in great need of water a couple of monthsago.
A. in
B. at
C. to
D. on
【答案】 A
【解析】 in意为“在…内部”;at指在某个小地点,to表示两个地方各不相属;on两个地方相邻,故答案选A。