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Chapter 2

新古典家居的功能艺术

Functions of Neo-Classical Home Design

The art of home design exists only when functional requirements are met.

A comfortable home space can be only created on the basis that the functional requirements are realised. In a residence, the basic functional requirements include planning of spaces for resting, dining, bathing, relaxing, learning, and entertaining. The soul of home design lies in the way these spaces are arranged and created, and that’s the primary issue the designer faces in a home design project.

- In a limited area, how to make a reasonable layout? Is there any standard to be reasonable?

- Nowadays when privacy gains more and more concern, what kind of a home environment can make family members feel safe and private?

- Family members may differ greatly in terms of daily activities,and how to make a balanced design by which different lifestyles won’t be bothered while the share of love and care can be felt?

- How to make use of small auxiliary spaces and make them more than just ordinary supporting areas?

- How to find an appropriate form for large and small spaces

- How to choose the right extent of enclosure or openness according to the function of a space?

- What is a user-oriented home environment? How to maximally satisfy users’ requirement?

The satisfaction of functional requirements is not the only goal of the design, but is surely a primary objective. Home spaces usually have multiple requirements, and the satisfaction of these is the basis for the creation of a good home environment.

家居艺术从满足功能开始

一个舒适的家居空间的打造首先要依靠功能的实现。在一个住宅空间之内,要实现家庭成员的休息、进餐、卫浴、娱乐、学习、会客等活动,这些空间功能如何布局,如何实现,是设计中的灵魂所在,也是设计师首先要解决的问题。

在一个有限的空间里,什么样的空间分布是合理的?合理的标准是什么?

在越来越重视隐私的今天,怎样的环境能让家庭成员有更强的安全感?

家庭成员之间有不同的活动,什么样的设计能让彼此不互相打扰又有人情味?

如何利用那些小面积的辅助空间,让这些地方不再平庸?

对于那些或大或小的空间怎样才能确立一个合理的形式?

如何根据空间性质确定它的开敞或封闭程度?

什么样的家居环境是以人为本的环境?怎样才能最大程度地满足人的需求?

功能的满足不是设计的唯一目的,但却是首要的目的,而家居环境的功能往往是最琐碎繁多的,满足了这些要求,也就为创造一个美好的环境打下了基础。 kTx257Gh/Xg/mP7uWt2ZNmHtkwNzb35Ip4df0B7LsIwK2KjWJ7F6fT/XrD9fcLxV

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