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4 其他房间

016-01

sitting room ['sɪtɪŋ][ru:m] 客厅,起居室

eg. They decorated the sitting room for the Spring Festival.

他们装饰客厅过春节。

同义词

living room 客厅;

drawing room 客厅;

salon ['sælɒn] n 沙龙,客厅;

parlor ['pɑ:lə] n 起居室,客厅

016-01

air conditioner [eə(r)][kən'dɪʃənə(r)] 空调

eg. All rooms are equipped with air conditioners and computers.

每个房间都配有空调和电脑。

相关词

air conditioning 空气调节系统;

air-conditioned ['eəkənˌdɪʃnd] adj 装有空调的;

compressor [kəm'presə(r)] n 压缩机;

condenser [kən'densə(r)] n 冷凝器

016-01

heating ['hi:tɪŋ] n 供暖,供暖系统

eg. We have to take measures to make the heating system more efficiently.

我们必须采取措施提高供暖设备的效率。

相关词

radiator ['reɪdɪeɪtə(r)] n 散热器,暖气片;

central heating 中央暖气系统;

storage heater 蓄热电暖气;

heater ['hi:tə(r)] n 加热器

016-01

fireplace ['faɪəpleɪs] n 壁炉

eg. My fireplace is better than my neighbors'.

我家的壁炉比邻居家的好。

相关词

mantelpiece ['mæntlˌpi:s] n 壁炉台;

hearth [hɑ:θ] n 壁炉前的地面;

inglenook ['ɪŋglnʊk] n 壁炉边;

firewood ['faɪəˌwʊd] n 木柴,柴火

016-01

furniture ['fɜ:nɪtʃə(r)] n 家具

eg. We scouted around for some unique furniture to furnish our new apartment.

我们到处搜罗新奇的家具来装饰新居。

相关词

furnish ['fɜ:nɪʃ] v 在房屋内布置家具;

furnishings ['fɜ:nɪʃɪŋz] n 家具陈设;

wooden ['wʊdn] adj 木质的,木头的;

firewood ['faɪəˌwʊd] n 木柴,柴火

同义词

fitment ['fɪtmənt] n 家具,设备

016-01

clothes horse

sofa['səʊfə] n 沙发

eg. Sitting on the sofa, the man was blissfully exhaling his first puff.

坐在沙发上,男人乐悠悠地吐出了第一口烟。

相关词

sofa bed 沙发床;

settee [se'ti:] n 长沙发;

couch [kaʊtʃ] n 长沙发,长榻;

couch potato 老泡在电视机前的人

016-01

chair[tʃeə(r)] n 椅子

eg. Why did you scratch the glaze of the chair?

你为什么把椅子上的釉面给刮掉了?

相关词

armchair ['ɑ:mˌtʃeə] n 扶手椅;

rocking chair 摇椅;

recliner [rɪ'klaɪnə(r)] n (可调式)躺椅

016-01

stool [stu:l] n 凳子

eg. When the mother came home, her little daughter was standing on a stool to reach for the cup on the table.

妈妈回到家时,看到小女儿正站在一个凳子上去够餐桌上的茶杯。

相关词

bar stool 高脚圆凳;bench [bentʃ] n 长凳;

footstool ['fʊtstu:l] n 脚凳;taboret ['tæbərɪt] n 小凳子

016-01

television ['telɪvɪʒn] n (缩写为TV) 电视,电视机

eg.I don't want to miss seeing that star on television tonight.

我不想错过今晚那位明星在电视上的表演。

相关词

televise ['telɪvaɪz] v 用电视播送;

colour TV 彩色电视机;

remote control 遥控,遥控器;

remote controlled 可遥控的

016-01

balcony ['bælkənɪ] n 阳台

eg. I do love sitting on the big balcony and reading detective novels.

我非常喜欢坐在大阳台上读侦探小说。

相关词

veranda [və'rændə] n 阳台,游廊;

terrace ['terəs] n 阳台,平台

016-01

transom ['trænsəm] n 横梁,气窗

eg. I saw a light appearing thought the transom overhead.

我看见一束灯光从头上的气窗里透了出来。

相关词

curtain ['kɜ:tn] n 窗帘;windowsill ['wɪndəʊsɪl] n 窗台;

lace curtain 挑花窗帘

016-01

clothes horse [kləʊðz][hɔ:s] 晾衣架,晒衣架

eg. The clothes horse on the balcony has broken, so I have to look for somebody to repair it.

阳台上的晾衣架坏掉了,所以我不得不找人来修理它。

相关词

clothes line 晒衣绳;

hanger ['hæŋə(r)] n 衣架;

clothes-hanger [kləʊðz'hæŋə(r)] n 衣架;

coat hook 衣钩

016-01

bed [bed] n 床

eg.The patient lay quietly on his bed in the medical ward.

病人安静地躺在内科病房的床上。

相关词

bedside ['bedsaɪd n 床边;

bedside table 床头柜;

bedhead ['bedhed] n 床头;

headboard ['hedbɔ:d] n 床头板

016-01

bunk bed [bʌŋk][bed] 双层床

eg. Twenty bunk beds are enough for our dormitory.

我们宿舍有20张双层床就足够了。

相关词

divan [dɪ'væn] n (无床头板的)床;

camp bed 折叠床;

bedspread ['bedspred] n 床罩;

canopy ['kænəpɪ] n 罩篷;

bedpost ['bedpəʊst] n (四帏柱床的)床柱

016-01

closet ['klɒzɪt] n 壁橱

eg. There's still damp in the closet.

这个衣柜还是有点潮。

相关词

drawer [drɔ:(r)] n 抽屉;

shelf [ʃelf] n 架子,搁板;

alcove ['ælkəʊv] n 壁龛

同义词

wardrobe ['wɔ:drəʊb] n 衣橱;

cabinet ['kæbɪnət] n 贮藏室,陈列柜

016-01

light[laɪt] n 光,电灯

eg. Could you give me a hand to switch the light on?

你能帮我把电灯打开吗?

相关词

lighted ['laɪtɪd] adj 灯火通明的;

lighting ['laɪtɪŋ] n 照明,灯光;

lighting engineer 灯光师;

light year 光年

016-01

lamp [læmp] n 灯

eg. How about you buying a lamp for me when you go shopping?

你去购物的时候帮我买一个台灯怎么样?

相关词

desk lamp 台灯;

lamplight ['læmplaɪt] n 灯光;

lamp post 路灯柱,灯杆;

gaslamp ['gæslæmp] n 煤气灯

016-01

bulb [bʌlb] n 电灯泡

eg. The invention of the bulb marked a new epoch in history.

电灯的发明标志着历史上一个新时代的开始。

相关词

filament ['fɪləmənt] n (电灯泡的)灯丝;

fluorescent lamp 荧光灯;

incandescent lamp 白炽灯;

gaslight ['ɡæslaɪt] n 煤气灯

016-01

chandelier [ˌʃændə'lɪə(r)] n 吊灯

eg. The hat is being dangled on a chandelier.

帽子被挂在一个吊灯上。

相关词

fluorescent lamp 日光灯;

desk lamp 台灯;

bedside lamp 床头灯;

floor lamp 落地灯;

wall lamp 壁灯

016-01

lampshade ['læmpʃeɪd] n 灯罩

eg. The appearance of this red lampshade is rather beautiful.

这个红色灯罩的外形很漂亮。

相关词

bulb holder 灯头;

screw-type bulb 螺口灯泡;

bayonet-type bulb 卡口灯泡;

frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡;

opal bulb 乳白灯泡

016-01

clock [klɒk] n 钟,时钟

eg. The clock in my room is always slow; it needs to be regulated.

我卧室里的钟表总是慢,需要校准一下。

相关词

clockwise ['klɒkwaɪz] adj adv 顺时针方向的(地);

anticlockwise [ˌæntɪ'klɒkwaɪz] adj adv 逆时针方向的(地);

counterclockwise [ˌkaʊntə'klɒkwaɪz] adj adv 逆时针方向的(地)

016-01

timepiece ['taɪmpi:s] n 钟,表

eg. People will not know the exact time if there is no timepiece.

如果没有钟表,人们就无法知道确切的时间。

相关词

pendulum ['pendjələm] n 钟摆;

pendulous ['pendjələs] adj 悬垂摆动的;

watchmaker ['wɒtʃmeɪkə(r)] n 钟表匠;

stopwatch ['stɒpwɒtʃ] n 秒表,跑表;

timer ['taɪmə(r)] n 计时器

016-01

analogue ['ænəlɒg] adj (钟表)指针式的

eg. My grandfather loves analogue clocks, but I do not.

我爷爷喜欢指针式的钟表,但我不喜欢。

相关词

minute hand(钟表的)分针;

second hand(钟表的)秒针;

hour hand(钟表的)时针;

digital clock 数字钟

016-01

toilet ['tɔɪlət] n 厕所,抽水马桶

eg. It's quite easy to find a toilet in this tourist city.

在这个旅游城市找厕所很容易。

相关词

commode [kə'məʊd] n 座椅式便桶

同义词

lavatory ['lævətrɪ] n 厕所;

restroom ['restru:m] n 厕所;

washroom ['wɒʃru:m] n 洗手间,厕所

016-01

bath [bɑ:θ] n 浴缸,浴盆

eg. The mother stripped the kid and put her in the bath.

妈妈脱掉孩子的衣服给她洗澡。

相关词

bath mat 浴室脚垫;

bathwater ['bɑːθwɒːtə(r)] n 洗澡水;

plughole ['plʌghəʊl] n 排水孔;

shower ['ʃaʊə(r)] n 淋浴器;nozzle ['nɒzəl] n 喷头

同义词

bathtub ['bɑ:θtʌb] n 浴缸

016-01

basin ['beɪsn] n 盆

eg. Robert took off the dirty clothes and placed them in the basin.

罗伯特把脏衣服脱下来放在盆里。

相关词

washbasin ['wɒʃbeɪsn] n (固定在墙上有水龙头的)洗脸盆;

tub [tʌb] n 盆,桶;bucket ['bʌkɪt] n 桶;

barrel ['bærəl] n 桶

016-01

washing machine ['wɒʃɪŋ][mə'ʃi:n] 洗衣机

eg. In the center hall, one salesperson is demonstrating the functions of a new washing machine.

在大厅中心,一位推销员正在当众演示一台新式洗衣机的功能。

相关词

laundry ['lɔ:ndrɪ] n

要洗的衣物,洗衣房;

spin drier 甩干机;

tumble-dryer ['tʌmbldr'aɪər] n 滚筒式干衣机;

dryer ['draɪə(r)] n 烘干机

016-01

iron ['aɪən] n 熨斗

eg. Mrs. Green borrowed my iron yesterday, and she hasn't returned it back yet.

昨天格林夫人把我的熨斗借走了,还没有还回来。

相关词

ironing board 烫衣板;

ironing ['aɪənɪŋ] n 熨烫;

steam iron 蒸汽熨斗;

electric iron 电熨斗

016-01

mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n 镜子

eg. The baby felt curious when she saw her own reflection in the mirror.

这个孩子看到自己在镜子中的影子,感到很好奇。

相关词

mirrored ['mɪrəd] adj 有镜子的;

mirror image 镜像;

reflect [rɪ'flekt] v 反映,映出;

reflection [rɪ'flekʃn] n 映像,映照出的影像

016-01

door [dɔ:(r)] n 门

eg. I hear somebody knocking at the door.

我听见有人敲门。

相关词

doorknocker ['dɔ:nɒkə] n 门环;

doormat ['dɔ:mæt] n 门口擦鞋垫;

knob [nɒb] n 球形把手;

handle ['hændl] n 把手,拉手;

bolt [bəʊlt] n 门闩,插销

016-01

lock [lɒk] v (用锁)锁上,被锁住; n 锁

eg. The shopkeeper forgot to lock his motorbike and it was stolen.

店老板忘了锁他的摩托车,车被偷走了。

相关词

lockable ['lɒkəbl] adj 可锁定的,能锁的;

locksmith ['lɒksmɪθ] n 锁匠,修锁工;

locker ['lɒkə(r)] n 寄物柜;

locker room(学校、体育馆等)更衣室,衣物间

016-01

key [ki:] n 钥匙

eg. I left my key in the office, now I can't enter my house.

我把钥匙忘在办公室了,现在进不了家。

相关词

keyhole ['ki:həʊl] n 锁眼,钥匙孔;

key ring 钥匙圈,钥匙环 eL3g3JIL4Zhk8XyMApvFAiRu7tggbhK/NLauXmpa+RvreVOlK3g6SYcroPIqDzTm

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