vegetable ['vedʒtəbl] n 蔬菜
eg. These worms will do damage to our vegetables.
这些小虫会损害我们的青菜。
相关词
vegetarian [ˌvedʒə'teərɪən] n 素食者,吃素的人; adj 素食的;
vegetarianism [ˌvedʒə'teərɪənɪzəm] n 素食主义
同义词
greens [ɡ'ri:nz] n (pl.)绿色蔬菜
nutrition [njuːˈtrɪʃən] n 营养
eg. To human being, carbohydrate, fat and protein are the basic nutrition.
对人类来讲,碳水化合物、脂肪与蛋白质是基本营养成分。
相关词
nutrient ['nju:trɪənt] n 营养素,营养物;
nutritionist [njuːˈtrɪʃənɪst] n 营养学家;
nutritious [njuːˈtrɪʃəs] adj 有营养的,营养丰富的;
nourishment ['nʌrɪʃmənt] n 营养,营养品
cucumber ['kju:kʌmbə(r)] n 黄瓜
eg. The bald man is as cool as a cucumber in the rain.
那个秃顶的男人在雨中不慌不忙,泰然自若。
相关词
balsam pear 苦瓜;towel gourd 丝瓜;
snake melon 菜瓜;
melon ['melən] n 甜瓜,瓜
pumpkin ['pʌmpkɪn] n 南瓜
eg. My new neighbor brought me some pumpkin pies.
我的新邻居送了我一些南瓜饼。
相关词
white gourd 冬瓜;
marrow ['mærəʊ] n 西葫芦;
courgette [ku:ə'ʒet] n 小胡瓜;
gourd [ɡʊəd] n 葫芦
asparagus [ə'spærəgəs] n 芦笋
eg. Mother cooked some asparagus for dinner.
妈妈晚餐做了一些芦笋。
相关词
bamboo shoot 笋;celery ['selərɪ] n 芹菜;
cress [kres] n 水芹,水韭;
spear [spɪə(r)] n 幼芽
spinach ['spɪnɪtʃ] n 菠菜
eg. Come on and have a taste of the spinach I cooked.
快来尝尝我做的菠菜。
相关词
fennel ['fenl] n 茴香;oilseed rape 油菜;
purslane ['pɜ:slɪn] n 马齿苋;mustard ['mʌstəd] n 芥菜
tomato [tə'mɑ:təʊ] n 番茄,西红柿
eg. We all know that raw tomatoes can be eaten.
众所周知,西红柿可以生吃。
相关词
aubergine [ˌəʊbə'ʒi:n] n (英)茄子;
eggplant ['egplɑ:nt] n (美)茄子;
artichoke ['ɑ:tɪtʃəʊk] n 洋蓟;
lotus root 莲藕
green pepper [ɡri:n]['pepə(r)] 青椒
eg. The green pepper on the dish looked delicious and the boy couldn't
help taking a mouthful.
盘子里的青椒看起来很诱人,小男孩忍不住吃了一口。
相关词
capsicum ['kæpsɪkəm] n 辣椒;
chilli ['tʃɪlɪ] n 红辣椒;peppers ['pepəz] n 灯笼椒
cabbage ['kæbɪdʒ] n 圆白菜,卷心菜
eg. He is tired of having cabbages three times a day.
他厌倦了一天三顿吃圆白菜。
相关词
Chinese cabbage 白菜;
lettuce ['letɪs] n 莴苣,生菜;
cauliflower ['kɒlɪflaʊə(r)] n 花椰菜;
broccoli ['brɒkəlɪ] n 西兰花
onion ['ʌnjən] n 洋葱
eg. I hate the soup with too much onion.
我讨厌在汤中放太多洋葱。
相关词
shallot [ʃə'lɒt] n 青葱;leek [li:k] n 韭葱;
spring onion 大葱;
scallion ['skælɪən] n 大葱
carrot ['kærət] n 胡萝卜
eg. The rabbit in the cage gnawed listlessly at a carrot.
笼子里的免子没精打采地啃了一根胡萝卜。
相关词
radish ['rædɪʃ] n 小萝卜;
parsnip ['pɑ:snɪp] n 欧洲萝卜;
turnip ['tɜ:nɪp] n 芜菁;
swede [swi:d] n 大头菜
fungus ['fʌŋgəs] n 菌类
eg. The roses in my grandmother's garden are suffering from fungus.
奶奶花园里的玫瑰花正受到菌类的侵害。
相关词
mushroom ['mʌʃrʊm] n 蘑菇;
button mushroom(食用)小蘑菇;
needle mushroom 金针菇;
white fungus 白木耳,银耳;
edible tree fungus 木耳
soybean ['sɔɪbi:n] n (=soya)大豆,黄豆
eg. Nowadays soybean is regarded as a healthful diet.
现在大豆被认为是有益于健康的食品。
相关词
green bean 青刀豆,四季豆;
fava bean 蚕豆;
mung bean 绿豆
pea [pi:] n 豌豆
eg. The princess couldn't fall asleep because of the pea on the bed.
床上那的那颗豌豆搅得公主睡不着觉。
相关词
lentil ['lentl] n 小扁豆;
pod [pɒd] n 豆荚;
bean sprout 豆芽;
kidney bean 菜豆
kelp [kelp] n 海藻,巨藻
eg. Kelp is not adapted to the high temperature here.
这里的高温不适合海藻生长。
相关词
laver ['leɪvə] n 紫菜
同义词
seaweed ['si:wi:d] n 海草,海藻
potato [pə'teɪtəʊ] n 马铃薯,土豆
eg. Potatoes are planted in every vegetable garden in this area.
在这个地区,家家户户的菜园子里都种有土豆。
相关词
yam [jæm] n 薯蓣,山药,洋芋;
sweet potato 甘薯,红薯
bean [bi:n] n 菜豆
eg. The shop serves a new kind of soup with beans and attracts
many customers.
这家店推出了一种新的带有菜豆的汤,吸引了很多顾客来品尝。
相关词
red bean 红豆;
mungbean [mʌŋ'bi:n] n 绿豆;
butter bean 利马豆;
fresh kidney bean 豆角;
tofu ['təʊfu:] n 豆腐
fiber ['faɪbə] n 纤维
eg. I think the strong bleach might rot the fibers.
我认为强力漂白剂可能会破坏衣物的纤维。
相关词
fiber plant 纤维植物;
cellulose ['seljʊləʊs] n 纤维素;
vitamin ['vɪtəmɪn] n 维生素
garlic ['ɡɑ:lɪk] n 大蒜
eg. If you want the dish to be delicious, you can season it with garlic and ginger.
如果你想让饭菜口味好,你可以用姜蒜来调味。
相关词
ginger ['dʒɪndʒə(r)] n 姜,生姜;clove [kləʊv] n 蒜瓣;
beetroot ['bi:tru:t] n 甜菜根;
watercress ['wɔ:təkres] n 水田芥,豆瓣菜