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9 宠物与花卉

016-01

pet [pet] n 宠物

eg. The old lady thrust herself through the crowd to look for her pet dog.

老妇人挤过了人群去寻找她的宠物狗。

相关词

pet shop 宠物店;

pet name 爱称,昵称

016-01

vet [vet] n 兽医

eg. The vet gave him some medicine to cure his kitten.

医生给他一些药用来给他的小猫治病。

相关词

veterinarian [ˌvetərɪ'neərɪən] n 兽医;

veterinary ['vetnrɪ] adj 兽医的

016-01

dog [dɒɡ] n 狗

eg. My grandfather suggested that we keep a dog to scare away thieves.

爷爷建议养条狗来吓走小偷。

相关词

dog collar 狗项圈;

dog-paddle ['dɒgpædl] n 狗爬式游泳;

dogsled ['dɒgsled] n 狗拉雪橇;

dog-tired ['dɒɡ'taɪəd] adj 极度疲乏,累极了

016-01

pooch [pu:tʃ] n 狗

eg. The pooch saved his life by barking loudly to wake him up during the fire.

火灾时,那只狗大声狂吠救了他的命。

相关词

doggy ['dɒɡɪ] n (儿语)小狗,狗狗;

pup [pʌp] n 小狗;puppy ['pʌpɪ] n 小狗,幼犬;

stray dog 流浪狗;

guide dog 导盲犬

016-01

bark [bɑ:k] v (狗)吠叫; n (狗的)吠声

eg. A barking dog seldom bites.

会叫的狗很少咬人。

相关词

kennel ['kenl] n 狗窝,犬舍;

doghouse ['dɒɡhaʊs] n 狗窝;

rabies ['reɪbi:z] n 狂犬病;

canine ['keɪnaɪn] adj 犬的,似犬的

016-01

hound [haʊnd] n 猎犬,猎狗

eg. The rabbit was pursued by the hound and ran quickly to the forest.

被猎狗紧追着,兔子飞快地跑向了森林。

相关词

bloodhound ['blʌdhaʊnd] n 大警犬;

wolfhound ['wʊlfhaʊnd] n 猎狼犬;

foxhound ['fɒkshaʊnd] n 猎狐狗;

greyhound ['greɪhaʊnd] n 长腿猎狗

016-01

poodle ['pu:dl] n 卷毛狗,贵妇犬

eg. The duchess named her poodle "Bella".

公爵夫人给她的卷毛狗命名为“贝拉”。

相关词

Pekinese [ˌpi:kɪ'ni:z] n 北京狗,狮子狗;

pug [pʌg] n 哈巴狗;

chihuahua [tʃɪ'wɑ:wə] n 吉娃娃狗

016-01

mastiff ['mæstɪf] n 大训犬,獒犬

eg. The ferocious mastiff was chained by his owner in order not to hurt people.

为了不伤害到人,那只凶猛的獒犬被主人拴了起来。

相关词

Tibetan mastiff 藏獒;

sheepdog ['ʃi:pdɒg] n 牧羊犬

016-01

terrier ['terɪə(r)] n 小猎犬

eg. Which type of terrier do you like best?

你最喜欢哪种类型的小猎犬?

相关词

beagle ['bi:gl] n 小猎兔犬;

bulldog ['bʊldɒɡ] n 斗牛狗,牛头犬;

dachshund ['dæksnd] n 腊肠狗;

spaniel ['spænjəl] n 长毛垂耳狗

016-01

cat [kæt] n 猫

eg. The cat is cruel to all but his master and his own kind.这只猫除

了对自己的主人与自己的同类友善外,对其他人都很凶。

相关词

cattery ['kætərɪ] n 猫代养所;

caterwaul ['kætəwɔ:l] v (猫)号叫;

cat flap 猫洞;

catty ['kætɪ] adj (女人)搬弄是非的

016-01

puss [pʊs] n 猫咪

eg. Poor puss, where are you from?

可怜的小猫咪,你从哪里来?

相关词

whisker ['wɪskə(r)] n (猫、鼠等的)须;

tomcat ['tɒmkæt] n 公猫,雄猫

同义词

pussy ['pʊsɪ] n (儿语)猫咪;kitty ['kɪtɪ] n 猫咪,小猫

016-01

mouse [maʊs] n (pl.mice [mais])老鼠,耗子

eg. I have a great fear of mice.

我很怕老鼠。

相关词

mousetrap ['maʊstræp] n 捕鼠器;

hamster ['hæmstə] n 仓鼠;

guinea pig 天竺鼠,豚鼠

同义词

rat [ræt] n 老鼠,耗子

016-01

goldfish ['ɡəʊldfɪʃ] n 金鱼

eg. The black cat sat in front of the fish tank, staring at the goldfish.

那只黑猫蹲在鱼缸前,盯着里面的那条金鱼。

相关词

goldfish bowl 金鱼缸;

fishmonger ['fɪʃmʌŋgə(r)] n 鱼贩,鱼店

016-01

cage [keɪdʒ] n 笼子

eg. Don't you think the birds that are locked in the cage are very poor?

你不觉得被锁在笼子里的小鸟很可怜吗?

相关词

birdcage ['bɜ:dkeɪdʒ] n 鸟笼;coop [ku:p] n 笼子;

caged [keɪdʒd] adj 关在笼中的;

aviary ['eɪvɪərɪ] n 鸟舍,大鸟笼

016-01

pigeon ['pɪdʒɪn] n 鸽子

eg. A wounded pigeon was standing on the tree.

一只受伤的鸽子站在树上。

相关词

carrier pigeon 信鸽;

homing pigeon 赛鸽,信鸽;

wood pigeon 林鸽

016-01

thrush [θrʌʃ] n 画眉

eg. Every morning, he is woken up by the song of the thrush.

每天早上,他都会被画眉鸟的叫声吵醒。

相关词

birdsong ['bɜ:dsɒŋ] n 鸟鸣声;kingfisher ['kɪŋfɪʃə(r)] n 翠鸟;

magpie ['mæɡpaɪ] n 喜鹊;lark [lɑ:k] n 云雀,百灵

同义词

throstle ['θrɒsl] n 画眉鸟

016-01

parrot ['pærət] n 鹦鹉

eg. We have to admit that a parrot is an amazing mimic.

我们不得不承认鹦鹉很会学舌。

相关词

parrot-fashion ['pærət'fæʃən] adv 鹦鹉学舌般地,盲从地;

budgerigar ['bʌdʒərɪgɑ:(r)] n 虎皮鹦鹉;

canary [kə'neərɪ] n 金丝雀

016-01

flower ['flaʊə(r)] n 花,花卉

eg. They are strewing flowers on her grave.

他们正在往她坟墓上撒花。

相关词

flower arranging 插花;

flowered ['flaʊəd] adj 饰有花卉图案的;

flowering ['flaʊərɪŋ] n 开花时节;

floral ['flɔ:rəl] adj 花的;

florist ['flɒrɪst] n 花商

016-01

bloom [blu:m] n 花;v 开花

eg. Those peonies have beautiful blooms.

那些牡丹花开得真美。

相关词

garland ['gɑ:lənd] n 花环,花冠;

florescence [flɔ:'resns] n 花期;

inflorescence [ˌɪnflɔ:'resns] n 花序

同义词

blossom ['blɒsəm] n 花朵,花簇

016-01

parterre [pɑ:'teə] n 花坛

eg. There is a big round parterre in our backyard.

我们家的后院里有一个圆形的大花坛。

相关词

flowerpot ['flaʊəpɒt] n 花盆;

bonsai ['bɒnsaɪ] n 盆景;

vase [vɑ:z] n 花瓶

同义词

flower bed 花坛

016-01

fragrance ['freɪgrəns] n 香味

eg. What pretty flowers, and they are full of fragrance.

多漂亮的花啊,它们还散发着芳香。

相关词

fragrant ['freɪgrənt] adj 香的,芳香的;

scented ['sentɪd] adj 芬芳的

同义词

scent [sent] n 香味

016-01

flower nursery ['flaʊə(r)]['nɜ:sərɪ] 花圃

eg. When the roses are in full bloom, the flower nursery looks very beautiful.

当玫瑰开花时,园子里美丽极了。

相关词

gardener ['ɡɑ:dnə(r)] n 园艺爱好者,园丁;

horticulture ['hɔ:tɪkʌltʃə(r)] n 园艺,园艺学;

pergola ['pɜ:ɡələ] n 花架,蔓藤架 社交活动 xi/dZmEoQRunpYuFXmkdGm8I4zrFAklQ6lDYc2uPk/HsCLba27f6uOSVbTo0WCuc

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