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1.5 Grammar Tips:数词

数词分为两大类:基数词和序数词。

基数词:one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten。

序数词:first, second, third, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, tenth.序数词前通常用the。

基数词变序数词规律:

123特殊记,8去t,9减e;

ve要用f替,然后再加th;

整十变化需注意,把y去掉加ie;

如果遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。

数词hundred、 thousand、 million不用复数,如:

three thousand

“复数+of”可表示数百、数千、数百万,如:

thousands of trees(数千棵树)

在表达年龄时,注意以下表达法:

He is six years old.(其中year须用其复数)

He is a six-year-old boy.(其中year不用复数)

分数:由基数词和序数词构成,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子超过“1”时,分母用复数,如:

two thirds=2/3 three fifths=3/5

练习题

1.They have learned about______in recent years.

A.several hundreds English words

B.hundreds of English words

C.hundred of English words

D.several hundred English word

2.Nancy is_____girl.

A.a eighteen-year-old

B.an eighteen-years-old

C.a eighteen-years-old

D.an eighteen-year-old

3.Nowadays_____of business letters are written in English.

A.two third

B.two thirds

C.two three

D.second three

5.My pet dog is______(three) years old.

6.My grandmother lives on the______(ten) floor. mnEKywyEv36fMdEymrWISeXDwgM+XuLH/G0WpoEbpJhrRfr8CKIBcV7xl1QujbHX

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