现在进行时情况下,动词的现在分词构成规律(规则变化)具体如下:
1.一般情况下,直接在动词词尾加ing,如:
work—working,sleep—sleeping,study—studying
2.如果动词以不发音的e结尾,则要把动词的词尾e去掉加ing,如:
take—taking,make—making,dance—dancing
3.如果动词是重读闭音节形式结尾,则双写这个动词的词尾再加ing,如:
cut—cutting,put—putting,begin—beginning
练习题
1.It's nine o'clock.My father______(work)in the office.
2.Look,the boy_______(put)the rubbish into the bin.
3.—______he______(clean)the classroom?
—No,he isn't.He______(play).
4.—Where is Make?
—He______(run) on the grass.
5.Look!The boy______swim with his mother in the pool.
6.Listen!She_____in the classroom.
A.is singing
B.sing
C.to sing
D.is sing
7.Today Jim______his white shirt and brown trousers.
A.is putting on
B.wear
C.put on
D.is wearing
8.They _____TV in the evening.They do their homework.
A.are watching
B.can't watching
C.don't watch
D.don't watching
9.The children______football.
A.is playing
B.are playing
C.play the
D.play a
10.The twins______their mother do the housework.
A.are wanting
B.help
C.are helping
D.are looking