chapter 03
分享个人爱好与兴趣
Talking about Hobbies and Interests

Part 1 Vocabulary 图解单词

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hobby [ˈhɑːbi] (n.) 业余爱好

activity [ækˈtɪvəti] (n.) 活动

sports [spɔːrts] (n.) 运动

art [ɑːrt] (n.) 艺术

paint [peɪnt] (v.) 画

gardening [ˈɡɑːrdnɪŋ] (n.) 园艺

handmade [ˌhændˈmeɪd] (a.) 手工的

sew [soʊ] (v.) 缝

talented [ˈtæləntɪd] (a.) 有才华的

social media 社交媒体

webcast [ˈwebkæst] (n.) 网络播放

interesting [ˈɪntrestɪŋ] (a.) 有趣的

boring [ˈbɔːrɪŋ] (a.) 无聊的

Part 2 Conversations 会话练习

1 What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？

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Vera How do you like to relax?

David I go sailing every weekend. What’s your hobby?

Vera To be honest, I like to stay at home. I cook and sew.

David You sew? Can you make your own clothes?

Vera I made this dress, actually.

David You’re very talented!

薇拉 你平时喜欢怎么放松自己？

戴维 我每个周末都去航海。你呢？

薇拉 坦白说，我喜欢待在家做饭和做针线活。

戴维 针线活？你会给自己做衣服吗？

薇拉 其实，我身上这件衣服就是我自己做的。

戴维 你太有才了！

2 What are you interested in? 你对什么感兴趣？

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Dora What are you interested in?

James I love art, so I go to galleries quite often.

Dora Do you paint yourself?

James No, I’m terrible at painting. What are you into?

Dora I’m really into sports. I play badminton four times a week.

James Wow! That’s a lot.

多拉 你对什么感兴趣？

詹姆斯 我喜欢艺术，所以经常去美术馆。

多拉 你会画画吗？

詹姆斯 不会，我不太擅长画画。你对什么感兴趣？

多拉 我非常喜欢运动，每周打四次羽毛球。

詹姆斯 哇！那还真是挺频繁的！

3 I’m on WeChat and Weibo! 我上微信和微博！

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Gavin Do you spend much time on social media?

Lily I try not to. I’d rather read a book than stare at a screen. What about you?

Gavin I’m on WeChat and Weibo. I love them.

Lily Really? Why?

Gavin I love watching moments on WeChat, and Weibo is great for news.

Lily Hmm. I still prefer a newspaper!

加文 你会花很多时间在社交媒体上吗？

莉莉 我尽量避免，我宁可读本书也不愿盯着屏幕。你呢？

加文 我上微信和微博！特别喜欢。

莉莉 真的吗？它们有什么吸引你的地方？

加文 我喜欢在微信上看朋友圈动态，在微博上看推文消息。

莉莉 嗯……不过我还是更喜欢看报纸。

4 Why is that interesting? 哪里有趣了？

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Jack Are you on Weibo?

Harper No, I find it boring .

Jack I use it all the time! I love looking at photos.

Harper But all the pictures are of cats and food. Why is that interesting?

Jack I guess I like to see how other people live.

Harper Hmm, maybe I followed the wrong people.

杰克 你上微博吗？

哈珀 不上，我觉得微博很无聊。

杰克 我一直在用微博，我喜欢看上面的照片。

哈珀 全是些猫和食物的照片，哪里有趣了？

杰克 大概是因为我喜欢看别人是怎么生活的吧。

哈珀 嗯……或许是我在微博上关注的人不适合我。

Part 3 Useful Expressions 生活实用句

1―谈论兴趣与爱好

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询问兴趣或爱好 1 What’s your hobby? 你的爱好是什么？

2 What do you enjoy doing? 你喜欢做什么？

3 How do you (like to) spend your free time? 你闲暇时间（喜欢）做什么？

4 What’s your thing? 你喜欢做什么？

5 What are you into? 你对什么着迷？

6 Is music your main hobby? 音乐是你最大的爱好吗？

7 Is dancing your thing? 你爱跳舞吗？

回答爱好或兴趣 8 My hobby is yoga. 我喜欢做瑜珈。

9 I’ m interested in photography. 我对摄影感兴趣。

10 I’ m really into movies. 我对电影很着迷。

喜欢做的事情 11 I like going to the mall. 我喜欢去购物中心。

12 I really enjoy listening to pop music. 我真的很爱听流行音乐。

13 My boyfriend’s interests are painting and swimming. 我男朋友对绘画和游泳感兴趣。

14 I’m always on Weibo. 我无时无刻不在刷微博。

15 I watch a lot of TV series. 我看过很多电视连续剧。

16 My sister reads magazines all the time. 我姐姐总是在看杂志。

不爱做的事情 17 I don’t care for horror movies. 我不爱看恐怖片。

18 I hate singing. 我讨厌唱歌。

19 I don’t like sports at all. 我一点也不喜欢运动。

20 Weibo just doesn’t interest me. 微博就是激不起我的兴趣。

21 He’s not into gardening. 他对园艺没兴趣。

22 I don’t see the point of watching soccer. 我搞不懂足球有什么好看的。

为何有某种兴趣或爱好 23 Why do you like art? 你为什么喜欢艺术？

24 What do you enjoy about cycling? 你为什么喜欢骑自行车？

25 What’s so great about Weibo? 微博有什么好玩的？

26 Why are you into cooking? 你为什么对烹饪着迷？

27 What do you like about online games? 你喜欢网络游戏哪一点？

询问从事兴趣或爱好的频率 28 How often do you run? 你多久跑一次步？

29 Do you play video games every day? 你每天都打电子游戏吗？

30 Do you spend much time writing? 你花很多时间写作吗？

31 How many times a week do you play golf? 你一周打几次高尔夫球？

32 Do you go surfing every weekend? 你每周末都去冲浪吗？

回答从事兴趣或爱好的频率 33 I practice the piano every night. 我每天晚上都练习钢琴。

34 Soccer is a weekend thing for me. 踢足球是我周末的例行活动。

35 We go to the theater once a month. 我们每个月去一次剧院。

36 I’ m addicted to WeChat! 我朋友圈刷得停不下来。

37 They go hiking regularly. 他们经常去远足。

鼓励从事某种爱好或兴趣 38 Skiing is fun! You should try it. 滑雪很好玩！你应该试试看。

39 You’d love salsa dancing. 你会爱上跳萨尔萨舞的。

·take a selfie [ˈselfi] 玩自拍

·binge-watch TV series 追剧

·draw Zentangle patterns 画禅绕画

·play the ukulele [ˌjuːkəˈleɪli] 弹奏尤克里里

·collect action figures 收集公仔

·collect stamps 集邮

40 Why don’t you try a Zentangle drawing class? 你为何不试着上一节禅绕画课？

41 I think you would enjoy tennis. 我觉得你会喜欢网球的。

42 Let’s go trekking sometime! 我们改天一起去徒步旅行吧！

2―谈论专长

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专长 43 Thomas is good at sports. 托马斯擅长运动。

44 I can play the guitar. 我会弹吉他。

45 You’re a talented singer! 你唱歌很有天分。

46 She’s an excellent cook. 她是位很棒的厨师。

47 I play basketball pretty well. 我篮球打得很棒。

询问专长 48 Is Thomas good at sports? 托马斯擅长运动吗？

49 What kind of musical instrument can you play? 你会弹奏什么乐器？

50 Do you play on a team? 你在球队打球吗？

51 Can you play the violin? 你会拉小提琴吗？

52 Have you ever performed in public? 你参加过公演吗？

询问何时开始从事某事 53 When did you start playing chess? 你是何时开始下国际象棋的？

54 When did you start learning origami? 你是何时开始学习折纸的？

55 When did you first play table tennis? 你是何时开始打乒乓球的？

56 When did you first try skateboarding? 你是何时开始尝试滑板运动的？

回答何时开始从事某事 57 I started playing squash five years ago. 我是5年前开始打壁球的。

58 I was 12 years old when I started painting. 我是12岁开始画画的。

59 I first played volleyball in 2016. 我2016年开始打排球的。

表达从事某事有多久了 60 I have been playing soccer since childhood. 我从小就开始踢足球了。

61 I’ve always loved board games. 我一直都很喜欢桌游。

62 I’ve been playing the drums for years. 我打了很多年鼓。

63 She has been writing stories since I was a kid. 她从我孩提时代就开始创作故事。

64 He has been collecting stamps for over 10 years. 他10多年前就开始集邮了。

询问从事某事有多久了 65 How long have you been studying film editing? 你学了多久影片剪辑？

66 Have you always loved skiing? 你一直都爱滑雪吗？

67 Have you been learning it long? 这个你学了很久了吗？

68 How long have you been playing the violin? 你拉小提琴有多久了？

I have been playing the violin since junior high school. 我从初中就开始拉小提琴了。

69 How many years have you been diving? 你潜水有多少年了？

It must be six years now. 应该有6年了。

其他好玩的体育项目

·go fishing 钓鱼

·go skating 溜冰

·go bowling 打保龄球

·go scuba diving 戴水肺潜水

·go bungee jumping 蹦极

·go skydiving 跳伞运动