把“that陈述句”这一结构放在同位语的位置即构成同位语从句。请看例句：

1 He was prepared to prove his theory that two different weights would fall to the ground at the same time .

妙语点睛 这里的先行词是his theory，同位语从句是that two different weights would fall to the ground at the same time。

精品译文 他准备证明他的这一理论：两个重量不同的物体将同时落地。

2 The fact that he succeeded in the experiment pleased everybody.

妙语点睛 这里的先行词是the fact，同位语从句是that he succeeded in the experiment。

精品译文 他的实验取得了成功，这让大家很高兴。

3 The rumor that Tom was a thief turned out to be untrue.

妙语点睛 这里的先行词是the rumor，同位语从句是that Tom was a thief。

精品译文 有谣传说汤姆是小偷，结果证明是假的。

注意：同位语从句可能与其修饰的名词被其他成分隔开。请看例句：

4 They spread the lie everywhere that Tom was guilty of theft .

妙语点睛 这里的先行词the lie与同位语从句that Tom was guilty of theft被状语everywhere隔开。

精品译文 他们到处散布谣言说汤姆犯有盗窃罪。

5 A saying goes that practice makes perfect .

妙语点睛 这里的先行词a saying与同位语从句that practice makes perfect被谓语goes隔开。

精品译文 俗话说，熟能生巧。

6 Dreary months dragged by before the tragic news reached her that her beloved brother had been killed for anti-Nazi activities .

妙语点睛 这里的先行词the tragic news与同位语从句that her beloved brother had been killed for anti-Nazi activities被reached her隔开。

精品译文 在狱中度过数月梦魇般的日子后，突然有一天传来噩耗：她亲爱的哥哥在反法西斯活动中被杀害了。

这种被分隔开来的情形在阅读文章中是比较常见的，遇到时一定要认真分析，才能正确地理解句子的意思。 MgJTzUQXWtIG8SiHSZagyy3aMF+M57KCj3M+//GS7vS6xcZgEt647fed5AbcnRIi