1 What we need is a wholly new kind of police force.

妙语点睛 这里的特殊疑问词what是作need的宾语，所以需将原来的倒装句what do we need调整为陈述句语序what we need，然后作主句的主语，即构成主语从句。

精品译文 我们需要的是一个全新的警察机构。

2 What he told you is true.

妙语点睛 这里的特殊疑问词what是作told的直接宾语，所以需将原来的倒装句what did he tell you调整为陈述句语序what he told you，然后作主句的主语，即构成主语从句。

精品译文 他和你讲的都是实话。

3 When the meeting is to be held has not yet been decided.

妙语点睛 这里的特殊疑问词when是作从句的时间状语，所以需将原来的倒装句when is the meeting to be held调整为陈述句语序when the meeting is to be held，然后作主句的主语，即构成主语从句。

精品译文 会议何时举行还没决定。

4 Why he refused to cooperate with us is still a mystery.

妙语点睛 这里的特殊疑问词why是作从句的原因状语，所以需将原来的倒装句why did he refuse to cooperate with us调整为陈述句语序why he refused to cooperate with us，然后作主句的主语，即构成主语从句。

精品译文 他为什么会拒绝与我们合作，目前还不清楚。

5 How a person masters his fate is more important than what his fate is.

妙语点睛 这里的特殊疑问词how是作从句的方式状语，所以需将原来的倒装句how does a person master his fate调整为陈述句语序how a person masters his fate，然后作主句的主语，即构成主语从句。

精品译文 对于一个人来说，重要的是如何掌握自己的命运，而不是被动地接受命运的安排。

6 September 11, 2001 started out as an ordinary day, but what happened that morning will be forever etched（铭刻）in our memories.

妙语点睛 这里的特殊疑问词what是作从句的主语，所以无需调整语序，而直接将疑问句what happened that morning作主句的主语，即构成主语从句。

精品译文 2001年9月11日那天和平日一样到来，但是那天早晨发生的事情将永远铭刻在人们的记忆里。

思维总结

本节重点是掌握that引导的主语从句的句型。

思维训练2.2 Key

请把下列句子改写成it作主语的句子。

1. That the world is round is a fact.

2. That smoking can cause cancer is true.

3. That English is becoming an international language is true.

4. That Clint failed his English exam was strange.

5. That they are still alive is a consolation.

6. That he has been late for work over and over again is a serious matter. A2AjiFgoJNhmZ3z3pV+DmQoAotcFqvTdlJJaqpeg4WRAQOenP4dyx5DEqbcTGjrt