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Chapter 1
Human 人类

Unit 01
Human Body 人体

同学们肯定都知道人体的各个器官,以及它们在我们的身体内所扮演的角色。而这些器官的英文名都叫什么呢?我们一起去寻找答案吧!

Item 1 身体外部

A 头部

cheek [tʃiːk] n.面颊,脸颊

lip [lɪp] n.嘴唇

eyelash ['aɪlæʃ] n.睫毛

chin [tʃɪn] n.下巴

tongue [tʌŋ] n.舌头

eyebrow ['aɪbraʊ] n.眉毛

Crazy Story 疯狂的故事

Who Is the Most Important One?

One day, all the organs on my face compared who was the most important one for me. The nose said: “Without me, you can't smell the flowers.” The mouth said: “Without me, you can't taste delicious food any more.” The eyes said:“Without us, you won't see beautiful girls on the street.”The ears said: “Without us, you will not hear the other three organs speak evil of you behind your back.”

谁最重要?

一天,我脸上的所有器官在讨论谁对我重要。 鼻子 说:“没有我,你就闻不到花香。” 说:“没有我,你就再也尝不到美味的食物了。” 眼睛 说:“没有我们,你就看不到大街上的漂亮女孩了。” 耳朵 说:“没有我们,你就听不见他们三个在背后说你的坏话了。”

B 四肢

finger ['fɪŋgə] n.手指

knee [niː] n.膝盖

ankle ['æŋk(ə)l] n.踝关节,踝

wrist [rɪst] n.手腕;腕关节

toe [təʊ] n.脚趾;足尖

palm [pɑːm] n.手掌

★具体手指的表示方式: thumb 大拇指; forefinger/index finger 食指; middle finger 中指; ring finger 无名指; little finger 小指。

Small Talk 聊天

Do you know the meanings of wearing a ring on different fingers?

你知道戒指戴在不同手指上的含义吗?

Of course. But nobody will put his ring on his thumb, it looks very odd.

当然。但是没有人会把戒指戴在大拇指上,那样很奇怪。

C 躯干

stomach 也可以表示“胃;腹部”;肚脐还可以用“ belly button ”来表示。

Small Sentence 小句子

I feel hurt ............................................... .我……疼。

in my belly/waist/hip 肚子/腰/臀部

on my back/chest 背部/胸部

Item 2 身体内部

与人体有关的短语

have no ear for 对……充耳不闻

on the tip of one's tongue 话到嘴边,说不出来

live from hand to mouth 过着朝不保夕的生活

have butterflies in one's stomach 心里紧张得七上八下

An eye for an eye and a tooth for a tooth .以眼还眼,以牙还牙。 dZhALT+XyLBCWE/kJ18sXS4JZXQJvIRNmcPew/AGpx7iNCGeFEfoHc1tNPmKAu2F

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