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CHAPTER 2

MANUAL & GUIDE 手册指南

MANUAL 用户手册

用户手册是告诉读者某种产品的使用方法,供其随时翻阅的工具书。手册的内容大多是电子产品、电脑硬件和软件。

GUIDE 指南

指南一般是为人们提供指导性资料或情况的东西,如旅游指南。旅游指南是向游客介绍旅游目的地的地理位置、历史发展、活动内容等细节的工具书。指南可以满足游客了解更多旅游信息的需要,并提供必要的帮助。

PASSAGE 1 2010年东城区高三英语一模考试阅读理解A篇

Restaurant Guide

Richard's Steak House ★★★★

This super steak house has been a landmark for over fifty years. The attention to detail makes the setting and service as perfect as your meal,whether it's a quiet dinner for two,a business lunch,or a small party. All the meat dishes are cooked exactly the way you want. Richard's also has an excellent wine selection to go with your meal.

Garden Delight★★★

This attractive,new dining place is great for people who are interested in healthy eating. The cook makes sure the dishes are high in taste and low in fat. There are many salads to choose from,as well as homemade soups and steamed vegetables over brown rice.

California Pizza Plus★★★

At California Pizza Plus you can satisfy your taste by designing your own pizza pie. You can select different pizza toppings. This is the place both for fun and mouth-watering food. The restaurant is decorated with old movie posters and the waiters are efficient and friendly.

On the Run★

If you're in a hurry,you should be able to get a good,quick meal—but not here. The service is slow and the food is not very inviting. It seems like the microwave has replaced the cook. French fries are oily,and the salad may have been fresh once,but not when it gets to your table.

Rating system★Poor ★★ Fair

★★★ Very good ★★★★ Excellent

56. Which restaurant serves good meal dishes?

A. Richard's Steak House

B. California Pizza Plus

C. Garden Delight

D. On the Run

57. At Garden Delight,you can __________.

A. design your own pie

B. get tasty French fries

C. enjoy good wine

D. get healthy food

58. Why is On the Run considered the poorest restaurant?

A. Because of its old microwaves.

B. Because of its poor decoration.

C. Because of its food and service.

D. Because of its price of the food.

PASSAGE 2 2010年朝阳区高三英语一模考试阅读理解A篇

Congratulations on selecting our wireless mighty mouse. The mouse is of high quality. Only the scroll ball is visible at first glance,but it is actually a four-button mouse. At both sides,there are a couple of force-sensing buttons which can be programmed according to your need.

Setting up the Wireless Mighty Mouse

Put the batteries in the mouse first. Then pair the mouse and the computer. Setting up the mighty mouse is simple. You just need to install(安装)the software and turn the mouse on for it to get detected by the computer.

Using the Wireless Mighty Mouse

The mighty mouse has laser(激光)tracking technology,so you can use it on most surfaces. Another new invention is the 360-degree scroll wheel. It is a multidirectional scroll wheel that allows you to scroll in all directions. The left and right buttons require just enough touch pressure to accept the input. Once you have set it up to your comfort,it functions smoothly without any problems. You can use either the left or the right button to click,double-click,and drag items. Either button can also be used to display an item's short-cut menu. You can assign a function to the side buttons and the scroll ball,which also function as a button.

Cleaning Your Mouse and Scroll Ball

Use a cloth that's been lightly moistened(湿)with water to clean. Don't get moisture in any openings. If your mouse stops scrolling or if scrolling becomes rough,clean the mouse scroll ball. Turn the ball while cleaning for complete coverage.

56. You have to __________ before setting up the mouse.

A. turn the scroll ball slightly

B. clean the mouse with a cloth

C. check the software in the mouse

D. connect the mouse and the computer

57. What can we learn about the wireless mighty mouse?

A. Its scroll wheel can move in all directions.

B. Different buttons have different functions.

C. Side buttons are more useful than left and right buttons.

D. Only the right button can display an icon's short-cut menu.

58. The passage is probably taken from a(an)__________.

A. textbook

B. instruction

C. research report

D. scientific essay

PASSAGE 3 2010年朝阳区高三英语二模考试阅读理解B篇

People living in the UK take quite a few holidays abroad and in this country each year. Choices made about where to go,how to get there and what to do while there can either benefit or harm the environment.

While on holiday

Many of the things you can do to be greener on holiday will be the same things you can do at home—but there are also some extra things too,like avoiding gifts made from endangered plants and animals. Here are some suggestions:

Endangered species(物种)

Some gifts and foods available in some countries can be made from endangered plants or animals. Check before you buy,but if in doubt,avoid animal and plant gifts. More details of the types of products to avoid and illegal trade hotspots can be found on the Souvenir Alert webpage.

Making a positive contribution to the place you are visiting

There are ways in which your holiday can help support local people and the environment;

59. According to the passage,we can __________ to help reduce climate change effect.

A. make good use of water

B. buy local food and drink

C. save electricity

D. go around on foot

60. We should check the gifts and foods before buying because __________.

A. sometimes they are of poor quality

B. they may not be typical local products

C. some of them will do harm to our health

D. they may be made from endangered animals or plants

61. We can infer from the passage that __________.

A. it is not easy for people to travel abroad

B. not everyone can tell an illegal souvenir

C. green holidays have been accepted by people

D. volunteer work is a must for protecting natural habitats

62. The passage is mainly about __________.

A. travel dos and don'ts

B. the harm done to the environment

C. greener choices for holiday

D. tips on protecting endangered species

PASSAGE 4 2011年朝阳区高三英语一模考试阅读理解B篇

Tired?Bored?Hungry?And more miles left to go?
Help pass the time on your trip:play a game!

Everyone knows that a long bus ride can make even the most exciting field trip seem boring. When the bus is traveling a long distance to reach the cool field trip destination,it can seem like forever. What about when you are in the backseat waiting to reach Grandma's house?The road stretches like a rubber band for miles and miles. Here's a way to beat the road at its own game. Use what you have around you to play games with your family and friends. You can have fun while you travel!

Materials = Nothing but time & imagination

Make Them LOOK! License Plate Games

1)ABC Version:

Try to find license plates that begin with each letter of the alphabet. You must work in order of the alphabet. You can work together or competitively. Set a time limit for best results.

2)State Version:

Try to find a license plate from every state. Work as a team. Use paper to keep track of which ones you have seen if you can,because 50 states can be hard to keep track of!

◆ Note:Feel free to add or change rules. For example,Alaska and Hawaii plates are not necessary because those states might be too far away. You want the game to be fun,not annoying.

Make Them LAUGH!Straight Face

One person is“it”. They have to answer any question with a silly phrase. You decide what this phrase is before beginning. A common first phrase is“The cat's tail”. Then you each ask this person a question,like“What do you eat your soup with?”The person must answer,without smiling or laughing,“The cat's tail.”The next person asks another question,like“What is the most important thing to take to school tomorrow?”Each person must ask a question until the person who is“it”breaks down and laughs or smiles. Then you pick another phrase. Some suggested phrases:

√ my horse's hat

√ the bird's boots

√ the donkey's teeth

√ sour lemons

60. When you play“Make Them LOOK!”,you need to __________.

A. prepare a piece of paper with the alphabet on it

B. focus on the license plates of the running cars

C. know the traffic rules in Alaska and Hawaii

D. remember the alphabet you've seen

61. If a question in“Straight Face”is successful,the person“it”will feel __________.

A. funny

B. happy

C. confused

D. hopeful

62. Who is the passage written for?

A. Students taking long trips.

B. Businessmen travelling often.

C. Drivers going to other states.

D. People learning to be humorous.

PASSAGE 5 2012年东城区高三英语一模考试阅读理解A篇

Goddington Theater

The Goddington Theater Ticket Office is open from 10 a.m. until 4 p.m.,Monday to Friday,and for half an hour in the evening before the advertised start time of each performance.

Telephone bookings

Postal bookings

Where to find Goddington Theater

If travelling by car

If travelling by train/bus/taxi

56. You can book your tickets __________.

A. at 9 a.m. on Monday

B. at 5 p.m. on Wednesday

C. at noon on workdays

D. at lunch time on weekends

57. Where is the Goddington Theater?

A. In the Goddington University.

B. On the right of the Ticket Office.

C. To the south of Princes Street.

D. At the bottom of North Street.

58. What can we learn from the passage?

A. You can find a free parking place in the university.

B. You have to collect your tickets if you pay by credit card.

C. Tickets paid by cash will be posted to you at no extra charge.

D. Taxi drivers are unwilling to pick up customers inside the car park.

PASSAGE 6 2010年西城区高三英语一模考试阅读理解C篇

The five clearest role-related behaviours of travellers(in order of relative importance)

64. Which of the following behaviours do Tourist,Traveller and Holidaymaker share?

A. Stay briefly in one place.

B. Buy souvenirs.

C. Go to famous places.

D. Explore places privately.

65. We can learn that overseas students __________.

A. are curious about the society they visit

B. like to do experiments with local food

C. take photos as their teachers have instructed

D. enjoy taking physical risks because they are brave

66. According to the passage,which of the following is true?

A. Three groups are interested in exploring places privately.

B. More than two groups live a life of luxury.

C. Six groups are fond of taking photos.

D. Two groups don't like buying souvenirs. AbPClihLv3n7NJDHkjLJaGUMvyq2AohMJhL2WmzyTHYpW/deawSVu3zO8CG8GhOJ

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