Some people think technology makes life more complex and less enjoyable,so we would be better living a simpler life without technology. To what extent do you agree or disagree?
Over the past century or so,huge advancements in technology have fundamentally changed the way people live their lives. In traditional wisdom these changes have made life easier and more rewarding,but there are many 1 that mourn the passing of simpler times and suggest that a world without technology would be more enjoyable.
在过去的大约一百年中,科技的巨大进步已经从根本上改变了人们的生活方式。相对于传统智慧,这些改变让生活更简单、更加事半功倍,但也有很多人惋惜简单时光的消逝,并认为没有科技的世界会更加舒适。
There is little doubt that technology has made our lives busier. With mobile phones and email it is harder than ever to truly escape the workplace,and many now have to deal with work situations whilst on holiday. While new technology undoubtedly makes many tasks easier and saves time,it also facilitates a more intensive lifestyle where people expect to achieve much more. It is now possible to chat with dozens of friends on social networks while keeping an eye on stock prices,while sending work emails, while 2 flying from one side of the world to the other. Many feel obliged to live in this way,and it isn't surprising they feel the strain.
毫无疑问,科技让我们的生活更加忙碌。手机和电子邮件让我们很难真正逃离工作,现在很多人度假时还要处理工作事项。新科技无疑使很多工作变得容易且省时,但这同时也加剧了生活的紧迫感,让身处其中的人们渴望能日理万机。一心多用现在已经实现,我们可以在跨国旅途的航班上同时在社交网络上和十几个好友聊天,并一边关注着股票价格,一边发送工作邮件。很多人感到自己被迫这样活着,他们感到压力也是意料中事。
Although people are much busier today,this does not necessarily mean they are less happy. Living the simple life away from any technology on an isolated farm may be relatively free of stress,but it is also totally lacking in stimulation. Technology today offers so many opportunities for entertainment and self-betterment 3 that simply didn't exist in the past. We can access thousands of hours of entertainment programming on demand,have millions of articles available to read online and have all our friends and family available for contact at any time. There is no obligation to do any of this,but the choice is there. On a wet Tuesday night this is surely a step forward from sitting in the dark and going to bed early,as one would do without technology. In the past almost every aspect of daily life was more time-consuming and more difficult in ways that are now hard to appreciate. It must be a struggle for those under twenty to imagine how a group of friends arranged to meet up before mobile phones.
尽管人们今天更忙碌了,这并不必然意味着他们的快乐会减少。在远离尘嚣的农场过着脱离科技的简单生活或许压力相对会小些,可这种生活也完全缺乏刺激。今天的科技提供了很多娱乐和自我完善的机会,这在过去是完全不存在的。我们能够随心所欲地获取数千小时的娱乐节目,阅读数以百万的网络文章,并且随时联系所有朋友和家人。没有人强迫我们做这些,但选择就在那里。在一个阴雨绵绵的周二夜里,如果没有科技,人们只能坐在黑屋子里并早早睡觉,技术当然能让这种生活进步。以前几乎日常生活的各个方面都更加费时、费事,这在现代人看来难以接受。不到20岁的年轻人肯定难以想象手机出现以前朋友之间是怎样约见的。
Although technology has made life more intense for many,it has also made it greatly more stimulating and rewarding. People today have never been more knowledgeable,more productive, better 4 connected and better 4 entertained. A return to the low-tech past is simply unthinkable. Most young people today would find it a hopelessly 5 tedious and impractical existence.
虽然科技让很多人生活节奏加快,但也使生活更加刺激、更能有所收获。人们从未像今天这样知识更富足、更善于创造、联系更方便、娱乐更多样。回到技术贫乏的过去是不可想象的。今天大部分年轻人都会觉得那是一种极为枯燥乏味且不切实际的生活方式。
表达方式解析
如果省略“ many people”中的“people”一词,可以起到使句子看起来更加正式的效果。
第二段末尾在一句话中连用了好几个“ while ”引导的句子。可能在一般语法意义上有些问题,但在这里完全可以,其作用在于对好几件同时发生的事情起到强调作用。
当想要表达“自我提升”或“改善自我”时,说“improve oneself”并没有错,但如果使用“ self-betterment ”效果会更好。
注意,并不是所有的双音节英语形容词都可以通过在前面加“ more ”来表示比较程度。例如在本文结尾段,如果说“People today have never been more knowledgeable,productive,connected and entertained”就是不符合英语习惯的,后两个词应该用“better”形容。
“ hopelessly ”在本文结尾段是一个很好的表示程度的副词,很难界定其能够使用的具体情况,多看例句吧。例句:①Today's university graduates are hopelessly unprepared for the requirements of the workplace.②He was hopelessly in love with her.③The older teachers are hopelessly out of touch with modern technological developments.④This car is hopelessly slow compared to others of a similar price.⑤These latest reforms are hopelessly inadequate.