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The Driving Effects of ZAEZ to Henan Development

Airport economy is the strategic need to upgrade the Chinese economic development. ZAEZ has continued its high-speed development since it was constructed. And the high-end manufacturing and GDP have expanded greatly especially under the support of the ultra high speed growth of investment,import and export,passenger and freight transport. The construction and development of ZAEZ has exerted a profound influence on economy of Henan province.

1.The driving effect on comprehensively deepening the system reform

The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed that we must deepen the reform comprehensively to build a well-off society in all aspects. Deepen the reform comprehensively is the key for Henan province to fundamentally solve its development problems and environmental constraints. As the core growth pole of Central China Economic Region,the ZAEZ has played an important role in deepening the reform comprehensively. Firstly,it has the driving effect on economic system reform. The ZAEZ has made the market as a decisive role in resources allocation to take full advantage of the open,fair,impartial and efficient of the allocated resources. Secondly,it has the driving effect on social system reform. The social system reform has evolved around the better livelihood and social justice,promoting equalization of basic public services between urban and rural. Thirdly,it has the driving effect on ecological civilization system reform. According to the standard of “Beautiful Henan”,it has deepened the characteristic system reform of ecological civilization by centering on the “two major ecological corridor” and improving the living condition. Fourth,it has the driving effect on administrative system reform. It has established the efficient system and mechanism by taking advantage of the new institution and insisting the “small government great service” direction,established the work structure and responsibility mechanism with “two layers and three levels”,attempted the direct system with extended range and perfect process between provincial departments and ZAEZ,and implemented the flexible institution settlement. ZAEZ has been at the forefront of deepening the system and mechanism reform in Henan province.

2.The driving effect on balanced development of industrialization,informatization,urbanization,agriculture modernization and greenization

In accordance with the CPC and Henan province strategic planning,ZAEZ has sought for balanced development of industrialization,informatization,urbanization,agriculture modernization and greenization. Especially,ZAEZ has insisted onbuilding characteristic airport industry cluster around the high-end manufacturing,improved the new industrialization by developing smart-phones,aerospace materials,biomedical medicine,precision instruments and other key industries,which have played a typical role in the new type industrialization in Henan. It has the forward-looking urban planning concepts,and has explored the new way to create a new type of urbanization,especially in smart city construction,green development,low-carbon development and sustainable development,which have set up the unique model of the new urbanization construction. ZAEZ has sought better rural-urban integration. It has provided basic protection for 220000 rural residents entering into the city,provided policy support and system guarantee for more employment entering into the city,and greatly improved the new agricultural modernization in Henan. Meanwhile,in priority to the development of green industry,the ZAEZ has focused on the development of high-end services and smart city. It has formed a new green metropolitan by taking full advantage of the Afforestration Garden of Zhengzhou. Currently,the supercomputing center is under construction and the Internet plus is under implementation,ZAEZ is developing its smart information,services and economies,such as internet,internet of things,cloud computing and big data,which will enable ZAEZ become the leading informational and technical metropolitan.

3.The driving effect on “One Carrier and Four Systems”

Currently,the overall goal of deepening the reform comprehensively is to improve and develop mode of practice with “One Carrier and Four Systems” in Henan province. Taking advantages of local air cargo network resources,ZAEZ has strengthened their collaboration with global raw material suppliers,manufacturers,distributors and demanders. Taking full use of the global resources and both the international and domestic markets,ZAEZ has established the production supply and consumption supply chains to drive the high-end manufacturing and modern service industry cluster development. It has formed a famous industry cluster of airport economy,and established its industry system which is under the support of aviation logistics and the related industries,so as to lead the development of the high-end industry. Meanwhile,taking advantages of local industrial base and regional market,it has established the complex relationship with the whole industries in Henan provinces to make the surrounding enterprise integrating into its industry chains,participating in the global industrial division,and driving the rapid development of the surrounding areas.

4.The driving effect on “Prosperous Henan,Civilized Henan,Safe Henan,Beautiful Henan” Construction

The concept of “Prosperous Henan,Civilized Henan,Safe Henan and Beautiful Henan” is the practice of “Five-in-one Overall Arrangement” in Henan province proposed at the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China. In the construction of “Prosperous Airport Areas” and “Prosperous Henan”,ZAEZ has centered on development of high growth industries,strategic emerging industries and modern services industry according to the principle of “the most competitive,the best growth,and the most relevant”,leaded development of the new industry and new business,and cultivated the new dynamics. In the construction of “Civilized Airport Areas” and “Civilized Henan”,ZAEZ has centered on conversion breakthrough and carrier of the practice of the core values of Chinese socialism,strengthened the moral construction,cultivated and practiced the core values of Chinese socialism,and improved its conversion from theoretical form to the social practice. In the construction of “Safe Airport Areas” and “Safe Henan”,ZAEZ has centered on the social management innovation and the mass lines,strengthened prevention and management of the source of social conflict adhered to scientific decision-making,democratic decision-making,conscientiously implemented social stability risk assessment system,and established the scientific and reasonable evaluation system. In the construction of “Beautiful Airport Areas” and “Beautiful Henan”,ZAEZ has fully implemented the basic state policy of resources saving and ecological environment protection,optimized the pattern of land and space development,encouraged the development model of green,circulate,low-carbon and sustainable,advanced the resource-saving and environment-friendly society construction. Beside,ZAEZ has taken aerotropolis theory as the guide,taken beautiful living environment as the direction,and taken the system and mechanism as the driving force.

5.The driving effect on the structural reform of supply-side

AZEZ has taken full advantages of the airport industries,established close ties between airport-related industries and high-end manufacturing. The spillover and diffusion of talents,technology,knowledge,information and other factors have made up for the shortage of high-end production factors,promoted the supply-side reform and the advanced manufacturing construction in Henan. It is because of early start of the supply-side reform in AZEZ that the import and export trade of Henan Province bucked the broadly weaker tone in the national economy in 2014. In 2015,the total foreign trade volume of Henan province increased by 15.3%,while the national total foreign trade volume decreased by 7%. Moreover,the proportion of service industry in GDP has increased continuously,from 32.0% in 2013 to 39.5% in 2015. All of these have played an important role in inspiring the activity and sustainability of Henan economy. In 2015,Henan’ GDP increased by 8.3%,while the national GDP increased by 6.9%. The total GDP of Henan province ranked fifth in the country,and the relative position has maintained in a continuous upward trend. Meanwhile,with an open international view,ZAEZ has taken advantage of the international hub located on the Asian geographical center and the transport capacity of Zhengzhou Airport T2 project to accelerate the development of aviation logistics,aviation finance,cross-border electronic business,big data storage and processing,technology research and development,industrial design,education and training,business exhibition,cultural and creative industries and so on. And,ZAEZ has taken its advantage to cultivate the new business of modern service industry,create a new situation in modern service industry which is supported by international logistics and cross-border electronic business,drive the structural reform of supply-side in Henan province,encourage the construction of high-growth service industry and cyber-economy,and to provide the necessary conditions for economic transformation and upgrading.

6.The driving effect on the integration of airport-related resources in Henan

With the rapid traffic growth of the Zhengzhou airport,it has become a hot area of regional economic development. Meanwhile,there is great potential in passenger and freight traffic in Luoyang airport,Nanyang airport and Kaifeng airport. In accordance with the innovation-driven development and sharing-driven development,ZAEA’s land area will be greater,the function will be stronger,and the efficiency will be higher. Taking Zhengzhou airport as the leading,and Luoyang airport,Nanyang airport and Xinyang airport as the supporting,through system and mechanism innovation,ZAEZ has established the complete air transport network with related trunk and branch,reasonable layout and perfect function. Thus,it has become the main alternate airport and high-end aviation talent training base,which was helpful for the resource integration and overall development of the airport economy. In addition,the effect of special resources of trucks flight,comprehensive bonded zone and the customs can be amplified,which is helpful to integrate the airport resources. And it also makes the airport resource sharing for the whole province,bringing the direct and indirect benefits for economic growth,and driving the development of airport economy and open economy in Henan province. cBjoDi4fJvtQ9J8X2uyLBhBFVEKCL9EXFdzsESTzjxAApbTgfYbvD6BSPgT8mMVM

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