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第三章

告知身份

About the Topic(话题提示)

Getting to know strangers always starts with asking questions and introducing yourself. When wefirst meet a foreigner, mutual introduction is an essential part of knowing one another.By this you can get knowledge of other people and give others a chance to know yourself as well.This subject concerns different backgrounds and requires a wide range of vocabulary and an accumulation of related expressions.

结识陌生人的总是从间讯和自我介绍开始。在与外国人交往的初期,相互介绍是至关重要的一步,从这里可以了解别人的背景,也是让别人了解你的机会。这个话题因为涉及不问背景,词汇较多,平时应注意积累相关表达方式。

Vocabulary(词汇)

country['hʌntri]n.国家

fellow['feiəʊ]n.伙伴,问伴

immigrant['lmlgrənt]n.移民

literature['iltrətʃə(r)]n.文学

medicine['medsn]n.医学,医药

nationality[,næʃə'næiəti]n.国籍

pursue[Pə'sjU:]v.追求

schoolmate['shU:imelt]n.校友,问学

supervisor['sU:PəValZə(r)]n.主管者

programmer['Prəʊgræmə(r)]n.编程员

visiting scholar访间学者

Typical Sentences(典型用句)

Often-Used Questions(常用询间句)

1.May I have your name?

请间您贵姓?

2.Where are you from?

您从哪里来?

3.Which country are you from?

您是哪国人?

4.What do you do for a living?

您做什么工作?

5.Why do you come to this country?

你为什么到这里来?

Negatives About Identity(身份陈述句)

6.My name is Li Ming.

我叫李明。

7.I come from China.

我来自中国。

8.I am Chinese.

我是中国人。

9.I work in a computer company.

我在一家电脑公司。

10.I come here as a visiting scholar.

我到这里做访间学者。

Negatives About Identity(身份否定句)

11.I'm not Japanese;I'm Chinese.

我不是日本人,我是中国人。

12.I'mnotfromHongKong;I'mfromBeijing.

我不是从香港来,我来自北京。

13.I'm not a student;I am a programmer.

我不是学生,我是编程员。

14.She is not my girlfriend;she is my sister.

她不是我的女朋友,而是我的妹妹。

15.I don't live here;I am just a visitor.

我不住在这里,我只是个游客。

Exclamations on Identity(感叹身份)

16.How nice to meet a fellow Chinese!

见到中国问胞真高兴!

17.What a pleasant surprise seeing a schoolmate here!

在这里见到校友真让人惊喜!

18.What a pleasure you will be in my college!

你就要到我的学校来了,真好!

19.If only we were from the same city!

要是我们来自问一个城市多好!

20.So pleased to know someone from the East!

很高兴认识从东方来的人!

Questions and Answers(日常间与答)

1.Tom:May I have your name?

Lily:Call me Lily, Lily Wang.

汤姆:您贵姓?

丽丽:叫我丽丽好了,王丽丽。

2.Jenny:Where are you from, sir?

Man:I'm from Beijing, China.

珍妮:先生,您从哪里来?

杰克:我来自中国北京。

3.Clerk:What's your nationality?

Lady:I'm Chinese.

职员:您的国籍是哪里?

杰克:我是中国人。

4.Jack:Why do you come to the U.S.?

Girl:I come here to study medicine.

杰克:您为什么到美国来?

女孩:我来这里学医学。

5.Lily:What major do you take?

Man:I study physics.

丽丽:你学什么专业?

男士:我学习物理。

Situational Conversation(情景对话)

A First Meeting(初次见面)

Tom:Glad to meet you. I'm Tom Smith.

Jenny:I'm Jenny Green. Glad to meet you, too.

Tom:Miss Green, is it yourfirst time in London?

Jenny:Yes. I feel both excited and nervous here.

Tom:I can understand how you feel. I believe you will like London in no time.

Jenny:You bet. I've already fallen in love with London.

Tom:That's great. Oh, my bus is coming.Goodbye.

Jenny:Bye-bye.

汤姆:很高兴见到你。我是汤姆·史密斯。

珍妮:我是珍妮·格林。见到你我也很高兴。

汤姆:格林小姐,这是您第一次来伦敦吗?

珍妮:是的。我觉得既激动又紧张。

汤姆:我能理解您的心情。我相信您很快就会喜欢上伦敦的。

珍妮:说的没错。我已经爱上伦敦了。

汤姆:那太好了。哦,公共汽车来了,再见。

珍妮:再见。

Meeting an Acquaintance(遇见熟人)

Jack:Hello, Lily, long time no see. How is everything?

Lily:I'mfine, thank you.And you?

Jack:Not bad. How is your family?

Lily:They are very well, too. Bobbie will go to primary school next month.

Jack:No kidding. I hope he will love the school.

L i l y:Of course he loves it. He loves everything that is new to him.

Jack:I'm glad to hear that. See you later.

Lily:See you.

杰克:你好,丽丽,好久不见。你怎么样?

丽丽:我挺好,谢谢。你呢?

杰克:我还行。家里都好吧?

丽丽:他们都很好。波比下个月就上小学了。

杰克:真的啊。但愿他喜欢上学。

丽丽:他当然喜欢。他喜欢一切对他来说新鲜的东西。

杰克:这样我就放心了。再会。

丽丽:再会。 6N1fjXtsXZqYVemzrR9Tb7pItGCSK0rWISM9mQ00dQ3eNC/CDUuoX3Kr+9OWcsMz

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