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第一章

喜欢与讨厌

About the Topic(话题提示)

Everybody has his own interests and inclinations. There are occasions in life when we need to convey our affections and aversions so as to drive home our stances and attitudes and let others know what we think.When we chat with other people, personal likes and dislikes remain the foci of many a conversation.We get to know each other better only through exchanges of personal views.

每个人都有自己的品位和喜好。生活中常需要表达自己对某种事物的好恶,从而表明自己的观点,让别人知道自己的想法。我们跟人聊天时候,个人的好恶往往是许多谈话的中心。我们通过交流彼此的看法而得到相互间的进一步了解。

Vocabulary(词汇)

angel['elndʒi]n.天使

annoying[ə'nɔllŋ]adj.恼人的

complaint[həm'Pielnt]n.埋怨

document['dαhjUmənt]n.文件

favorite['felVərlt]adj.最喜欢的

gossip['gαslp]v.说闲话

jogging['dʒαglŋ]n.慢跑

lecture['iehtʃə(r)]n.讲座

mean[mi:n]adj.不友善的

messy['mesi]adj.零乱的

scolding[shəʊidlŋ]n.责备

spicy['sPalsi]adj.辛辣的

Typical Sentences(典型用句)

Often-Used Questions(常用询间句)

1.What do you think of this book?

你觉得这本书怎么样?

2.Do you like swimming?

你喜欢游泳吗?

3.What's your favorite food?

你最喜欢吃什么?

4.What type of boys do you like?

你喜欢什么样的男孩子?

5.Do you have special likes?

你有什么特殊的嗜好吗?

Negatives About Likes and Dislikes(喜恶陈述句)

6.I love books.

我喜欢看书。

7.She hates dogs.

她讨厌狗。

8.I like to have a walk around after supper.

晚饭后我喜欢出去走走。

9.I am sick of eating the same food every day.

我厌倦了每天吃问样的东西。

10.He's fed up with piles offiles and documents.

他受够了成堆的文档资料。

Negatives About Likes and Dislikes(喜恶否定句)

11.I don't think thisfilm is interesting.

我觉得这部电影没什么意思。

12.I'm afraid I can'tfind fun in jogging.

恐怕我对慢跑没什么兴趣。

13.He doesn't like watching football matches at all.

他一点都不喜欢看足球赛。

14.She really doesn't like chocolates.

她的确不喜欢吃巧克力。

15.I don't care about it.

我觉得无所谓。

Exclamations on Likes and Dislikes(喜恶感叹句)

16.What a lovely angel this child is!

这个孩子真是个可爱的天使!

17.What a wonderful party!

这个晚会太精彩了!

18.How clever your son is!

你的儿子真聪明!

19.What a messy room!

这个房间可真够乱的!

20.How annoying his question sounds!

他的间题听起来真恼人!

Questions and Answers(日常间与答)

1.Tom:What do you think of thisfilm?

Lily:It's wonderful. I like it.

汤姆:你觉得这部电影怎么样?

丽丽:太好看了,我喜欢。

2.Jenny:Who is your favorite American writer?

Jack:Ernest Hemingway, I think.

珍妮:你最喜欢的美国作家是谁?

杰克:我想,应该是欧内斯特·海明威。

3.Waiter:Do you have any special dislikes in food?

Lady:I am not used to spicy food.

职员:您对吃的有没有什么忌讳?

女士:我不习惯辛辣的东西。

4.Jack:Do you like the show?

Girl:I think it's horrible.

杰克:表演怎么样?

女孩:我觉得太糟糕了。

5.Shop assistant:Which do you prefer, the white shirt or the blue one?

Man:I don't care.

售货员:蓝色和白色衬衫,您喜欢哪一件?

男士:无所谓。

Situational Conversation(情景对话)

Asking for Basic Information(询间基本情况)

Clerk:Your name, sir?

Man:My name is Li Ming;Li is my surname.

Clerk:Are you Chinese?

Man:Yes. I'm from Beijing.

Clerk:What do you come to the U. S.for?

Man:I'm here to pursue further studies.

Clerk:I see. Thank you for your information.

职员:您的姓名,先生。

男士:我叫李明,李是我的姓。

职员:您是中国人吗?

男士:是的。我来自北京。

职员:您为什么来美国?

男士:我来留学。

职员:明白了。谢谢您提供的信息。

Getting to Know Each Other(相识)

Jack:Hello, Miss, nice to meet you. I'm Jack Smith.

Lily:Nice to meet you, too. I'm Lily Lee.

Jack:Are you from Asia, Miss Lee?

Lily:Yes, you are right. I'm Chinese.How about you?

Jack:I'm English. I come from London.

Lily:What do you do in the U. S.,Mr.Smith?

Jack:I'm here for a training course. And you?

Lily:I study literature at California University.

杰克:你好,小姐,很高兴见到您。我是杰克·史密斯。

丽丽:我也很高兴。我叫李丽丽。

杰克:您是从亚洲来的吗,李小姐?

丽丽:是的,您说对了。我是中国人。您呢?

杰克:我是英格兰人,来自伦敦。

丽丽:您来美国干什么,史密斯先生?

杰克:我来参加一个培训课程。您呢?

丽丽:我在加州大学学习文学。 mZcKCiWj0ce1ipLucZBsHCLXpf6B6Ar0trJOUP4HNTmtrCkzowszE11VdaCzOiN5

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